2023年山东省泰安市肥城市中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年山东省泰安市肥城市中考二模英语试题第I卷(共80分)第一部分 听力(1-20每题1分，21-25每题2分满分30分)(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Yes, please B. Not at all. C. No, you dont2. A. Thanks a lot. B. Im really tired. C. Im not feeling well. 3. A. About three weeks. B. About eight minutes walk.C. In ten minutes. 4. A. Yes, please. B. Neither

2、. Id like some rice. C. Yes, Id love to. 5. A. No, I dont. B. Yes, I will. C. Sorry, I wont. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. When does the man leave home every day these days?A. At 5:00 a. m. B. At 5:30 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m.7. Why does the girl feel tired and sleepy?A. Because she ate

3、 too much yesterday. B. Because she stayed up too late. C. Because she is sick. 8. What does Davids mother want him to do?A. Go out for a walk. B. Finish his homework. C. Stay at home. 9. Who is probably that man over there?A. Jims brother. B. Jims uncle. C. Jims father. 10. How much will the boy pa

4、y?A. $12. B. $6. C. $3. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。11. How does Lynn go to school?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.12. When was Tinas birthday party?A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.13 What can we know about the girl?A. She wont go out at n

5、ight. B. Her parents are strict with her. C. She will ride a bike to school later. 听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。14. When will Mr. Brown be back?A. Next month. B. Next Monday. C. Two hours later.15. Whats Johnsons telephone number?A. 204-6357. B. 234-6057. C. 203-4657. 16. What can we get from the conversation?A

6、. The man will leave a massage. B. Mr. Smith will be free in less than two hours. C. Mr. Brown and Johnson work in the same office. (四)听短文，回答下面4个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17. When can the patients phone the health center? A. At 8:00. B. After 8:30. C. Early in the morning. 18. Where is the

7、stop?A. On the right outside the shop. B. On No. 1 Street. C. In the health center. 19. How long is the accident department open every day?A. 24 hours. B. 20 hours. C. 10 hours. 20. How can the patients get more information?A. By c-mailing. B. By surfing the Internet. C. By telephoning(五)听短文，填表格。根据短

8、文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。VolunteeringMeaningIt means choosing to work without being (21) _It allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new (22) _ and find out more job choices.An exampleAndrew decided to do something for people who were less (23) _ than h

9、imself.He doesnt speak much Spanish, but he found (24) _ wasnt a problem.His first time as a volunteer (25) _ weak but he saw love and hope.第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A woodcutter started a new job at a timber (木材) company. The pay and

10、 work conditions were quite good. _1_ the company was treating him well, the woodcutter worked as hard as he could. His boss gave him an axe (斧头) and showed him _2_ he was supposed to work. On his first day, the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. “Congratulations,” his boss said. “Keep going!”Encouraged

11、by his boss words, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. The _3_ day, he tried even harder, but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. “I must be losing my _4_, the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and apol

12、ogized (道歉), saying that he could not understand what was going on. “When was the _5_ time you sharpened (磨砺) your axe?” his boss asked. “Sharpen? I have no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees.”Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy _6_ we dont take time

13、 to sharpen our “axe”. In todays world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever, but also _7_ than ever. Why is this? Theres _8_ wrong with activity and hard work. Probably it is because we have forgotten how to stay “sharp”. We have forgotten to continue improving our _9_ so we lose our efficien

14、cy (效率). Then we _10_ ourselves in a busy state and become stressed. We will feel less happy. So remember, always take the time to sharpen your “axe” and dont become “blunt” (钝的).1. A. Even ifB. SinceC. As soon as2. A. whenB. whoC. where3. A. thirdB. fourthC. second4. A. workB. strengthC. tool5. A.

15、firstB. nextC. last6. A. thatB. soC. as7. A. less luckyB. less happyC. happier8. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing9. A. skillsB. lifeC. happiness10. A. forgetB. leaveC. want第三部分 阅读理解(共两节；共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAll through the primary school, I need

16、help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C, I had achieved greatness. A+ and B+ were a level that I could never reach.Once my teacher had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This ti

17、me, Ill pass.”The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was “carper”. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came the word “neighbor”. I only wrote down the letter n. Then “Suburban”I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed

18、me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe getting a D. Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. Now I know I have dyslexia(诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disabili

19、ty can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness. Today when I visit schools as an actor, a director, or a writer of childrens books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. Its our job to find

20、 out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.11. Whats the writers problem in primary school?A. He had problem in spelling.B. He was not happy at school.C. He was absent-minded.D. He could not understand the teacher.12. From Paragraph 3, we can infer that the writer _.A. wrot

21、e down 50% words correctlyB. knew how to be confidentC. felt upset about himself at lastD. studied hard and passed the test13. The underlined phrase “sliding off” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. coming intoB. going throughC. moving aroundD. disappearing from14. After the writer knew he had dyslex

22、ia, he _.A. felt very excitedB. had more difficulties in studyC. was filled with sadnessD. changed his view of himselfBWant to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you!LIU GENGHONGS SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISEBuild strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise

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25、!Saras yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga.Time: 3 p.m.4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners; 4 p.m.5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learnersJOHNS SPIN CLASSESHa

26、ve a lot of fun on a bikeSpin classes are a safe and effective way to work outit doesnt matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer wholl inspire you to do your best in every class.Time: 7 p.m.8 p.m. every day15. If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free tim

27、e after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can go to _.A. Latin DanceB. Shuttlecock exerciseC. Spin classD. Yoga class16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. Spin classes are only fit for young people.B. Karens Latin dance classes are liked by few people.C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are su

28、itable for the beginners.D. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.17. Where is the material probably taken from?A. A tour guide.B. A sports website.C. A news report.D. A fashion magazine.CSmartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras

29、, but they are no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. The next invention might be smart glasses. Just imagine, instead of having to pick up your phone and look at

30、 the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!Smart glasses could also be used in industry. The

31、y could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world. This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key

32、technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio (立体环绕声). This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end (高端) earphones can al

33、ready do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize (识别) your voice to do tasks. So, why arent we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (影像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arr

34、ive much sooner than we think.18. What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?A. Why smart glasses should be changed.B. How smart glasses would give directions.C. Where smart glasses could be used.D. When smart glasses might be made.19. To invent smart glasses, _ needs to be improved.A. sending images

35、onto glassesB. recognizing voicesC. creating digital 3D objectsD. making spatial audio20. Which of the following statements is Not True?A. Scientists are working for something that will change our lives as greatly as smartphones.B. The spatial audio can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are

36、part of the real world.C. So far, no one has invented a good way to send images of our world onto glasses.D. Smart glasses could be invented in the near future.21. How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?A. Bored.B. Hopeless.C. Doubtful.D. Confident.DThe directors of tourism admi

37、nistration（旅游局）are trying to make their provinces and areas more well-known through social media. They appear in short videos, wearing special costume or even a space suit. Their short films are all set in breathtaking locations and the performances have been well-received.In one popular short film

38、that attracted tens of thousands of likes, a woman is wearing white headwear and an all-white dress of the Oroqen ethnic group（鄂伦春族）and walking in a snow-covered forest. Du Bo, head of her local bureau（局）of culture and tourism in Heilongjiang Province, filmed herself as such to show Oroqen ethnic cu

39、stoms. Du said she spent two hours shooting and shivering（颤抖）outside as temperatures were -20 during the filming, which was finally cut to under a minute. She said she hoped to show the beauty of snow and ice with the short film.Liu Jiehua, a director in Anyang City, Henan Province, dressed as China

40、s first recorded woman general in the Shang Dynasty to speak for the historical place and encourage more tourists to visit. Chen Guanyu, director in Artux City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, sent out the invitation to his hometown on horseback. With many other directors dressed in special clothi

41、ng, director Dorje in Daofu County, Sichuan Province had come up with something different. One of his most famous photo shoots is in an astronaut suit.From riding horses and dressing like astronauts to wearing special ethnic costumes, the normally serious officials are going all out to make local to

42、urism come alive. Most people online welcome this creative competition in the group of these officials, as they help viewers know more about local scenic spots in small counties and faraway places.22. What effort did some officials make for their work according to the passage?A. Organizing ethnic ac

43、tivities.B. Visiting local historical places.C. Directing some interesting films.D. Getting in characters in short videos.23. Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. What customs the Oroqen ethnic group had.B. Why Du Bo expressed the beautiful scenery to the public.C. How Du Bo made efforts in filming the

44、 popular short video.D. Where the popular short film with nice snow and ice was shot.24. _ had a different view from the others in the dressing way.A. Du BoB. Liu JiehuaC. DorjeD. Chen Guanyu25. Which is NOT the goal the officials try hard to achieve according to the passage?A. To show tourists the

45、local beautiful places.B. To encourage tourists to visit places faraway.C. To help people better understand local customs.D. To welcome other directors to the creative competitions.第二节 阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Culture shock is often described as feeling confus

46、ed (困惑的) or nervous in a foreign place. Its very common for international students. Lets take international students studying in the US for example. _26_ This is not only because they feel nervous about their ability to communicate in English, but also because they need to adapt (适应) to a different

47、style of learning, such as taking a discussion-based class. Many international students feel OK with the occasional (偶尔的) embarrassing mistakes at a restaurant or store, but they start to feel strong culture shock when they are often faced with some uncomfortable or unfamiliar situations. “Americans are very outspoken (坦率的) about everything,” said Chau, a student from Vietnam. “_27_”“When I first came to America from China, it was hard for me to understand that Americans drink ice water all ye