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    2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版版必修3练习:高考提能练Unit 9 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 Word版含解析

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    2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版版必修3练习:高考提能练Unit 9 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 Word版含解析

    1、高考提能练 Unit 9 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分 听力 (满分 30 分,限时 20 分钟)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many people will visit New York for free?A10. B12. C 13.2Who are getting married?AJohn and Gina.BLisa and John.CJack

    2、 and Gina.3What does the boy want to do?ABorrow some money.BStudy abroad.CFind a good job.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe womans necklace.BThe womans birthday.CThe womans cousin.5Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ACustomer and waitress.BDoctor and patient.CHus

    3、band and wife.第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6When was the plane supposed to arrive?AAt 8:00 pm.BAt 9:00 pm.CAt 10:00 pm.7What caused the delay of the pl

    4、ane?AThe bad weather.BAn engine problem.CA rude passenger.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8What does the man usually do after work?AGo jogging.BGo to the gym.CGo back home.9What does the doctor advise the man to do?AHave more sleep.BDo more exercise.CEat light dinner.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10Whats the relationsh

    5、ip between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BFather and daughter.CNeighbors.11Whats wrong with Lily?AShe is crying all day long.BShe is sleeping without eating.CShe has trouble in sleeping.12What are the speakers going to do?AGo to the hospital.BHave a talk with Mrs.White.CKeep watching over Lily.

    6、听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13What is the woman doing now?AInterviewing a person.BAsking for some advice.CConducting a survey.14How many languages can the man speak?ATwo. BThree. CFour.15When could the man work?AEvery day except Saturday.BEvery day except Sunday.CEvery day except Friday.16How much will t

    7、he man earn each day?A$60. B$70. C$80.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17How old was Lincoln when he became the president?A52. B56. C61.18How long was the bed that Lincoln received?A275 cm. B282 cm. C 293 cm.19What kind of person was Lincoln?ASerious. BQuiet. C Humorous.20Who suggested Lincoln grow a beard?A

    8、A young girl.BHis wife.CHis daughter.答案:15 BBBAB 610 ACBAA1115 BCACB 1620 BAACA听力材料(Text 1)W:Im so excited.M:Any good news?W:Jimmy and I got the chance to visit New York for free with another ten people.(Text 2)M:Hey, Lisa.What are you doing here?W:Hey, Jack. I dont believe it.I didnt expect to seey

    9、ou here.M:Yeah, were here at the same wedding.John and I are colleagues.W:Really?I work with Gina.(Text 3)W:Paul, its not the money.The money is not a problem.Its just that .M:Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it will help me get a good job in the future.(Text 4)M:Oh,

    10、what a lovely necklace you are wearing!W:Thank you.Its a birthday gift from my cousin.Its made of precious stones.M:Well, it looks beautiful on you.Your cousin has a very good taste.W:Thanks.(Text 5)W:What seems to be the matter, young man?M:Ive got a stomachache for a few days.W:Are you eating norm

    11、ally?M:I just had a cup of coffee from morning till now.(Text 6)W:When did your plane arrive in New York last night?M:At 10:00 pm.W:What ?It should have arrived two hours earlier.M:Yeah.The plane landed soon after it took off.W:What happened?Did they have bad weather or an engine problem?M:Neither.A

    12、 young passenger was not satisfied with the service of an attendant and hit her.W:Oh, its hard to believe.(Text 7)M:Doctor, ever since I lost a lot of pounds, my health has been good.But lately Im tired all the time and get headaches very easily.I guess I do too much exercise.W:Tell me what your dai

    13、ly routine is.M:I wake up at 6:00 am to jog for an hour before having fruit and milk, and then bike to work. After work, I go to the gym and work out for three hours and get home around ten.Then I usually do some reading and eat a light dinner.W:So you usually go to bed at eleven?M:No, I cant go to

    14、bed without checking my emails, so I usually go to bed after midnight.W:I think you need to slow down and go to bed earlier.(Text 8)M:How is Lily doing?W:She has just been sleeping all day.M:Thats not like her. She usually wakes up for feeding several times a day, doesnt she?W:Yes, she usually cries

    15、 for milk for at least four times each day.But not today.M:Have you asked our neighbor Mrs.White?Shes experienced in taking care of babies.W:Yes, she came to have a look this morning.She suggested we call the doctor.M:So have you talked to the doctor?W:Yeah.He just called back before you got home.M:

    16、What did he say?W:If she doesnt eat anything tonight, we should take her to the Childrens Hospital.Oh, John!Im so scared!M:Dont worry!Babies get sick usually, but they get over it really quickly.We just have to watch her carefully and keep in touch with the doctor.(Text 9)W:Mr.Bragg, tell me a littl

    17、e about yourself.What languages do you speak?M:I can speak English, and of course Spanish. And a little German and Japanese.W:Can you work at the front desk?Use a computer?Send faxes, emails and so on?M:Sure, I can do all that.W:Okay.Lets see.There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I nee

    18、d to find out what else you can do.Can you swim?We have a swimming pool here.M:Yes, I can swim.W:We have four restaurants and one cafe.Can you wait tables?M:Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year.W:How about weekends?Thats our busiest time.Can you work on weekends?M:Uh, I can work on S

    19、aturdays, but not on Sundays.W:I see.Now the most important question is:Do you like working with people?At a hotel, you work with people all day.M:Yeah, I can work with a lot of people.I come from a big family.W:As for the payment, if you work six days a week, you can earn 420 dollars.M:Thats OK, I

    20、think.W:Well, Mr.Bragg.Thanks for coming today.Ill give you a call in a few days.(Text 10)W:Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.He was President of the United States from 1861 until he died in 1865.Lincoln was 193 cm tall.He was too tall to fit in most beds.When he was president, people from his hometo

    21、wn gave him a special bed.The length of the bed was 82 cm longer than Lincolns height. It was enough for him.All his life, Lincoln liked to laugh.He liked to make other people laugh too.Once Lincoln was talking about some people, he asked, “How many legs does a sheep have?” “Four, ” they answered.“R

    22、ight, ”Lincoln said.“Now how many legs does a sheep have if we call the tail a leg? ”“Five, ”they answered.“Wrong.”Lincoln said, “It still has four legs, because calling the tail a leg doesnt make it one.”Many people thought Abraham Lincoln was very ugly.Right before he became President, an elevenye

    23、arold girl wrote him a letter.She said that she wanted him to grow a beard.Lincoln thought about this and decided that it was a good idea.Thats why in most pictures of Lincoln he has a short beard.第二部分 阅读理解 (满分 40 分,限时 35 分钟)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。ADo you wa

    24、nt to travel abroad? If you do, here are some cities around the world you can consider traveling to.Athens, GreeceIt is the birthplace of Western civilization now almost 4,000 years old. Explore the Acropolis in Athens, and then visit the new Acropolis Museum to truly appreciate the ancient settleme

    25、nt. Walk in Socrates footsteps around the Agora the center of social activities in ancient Greece. Beyond the Acropolis, you can also explore the flea markets (跳蚤市场) of Monastiraki and Plaka. Budapest, HungaryBudapest is known as the city of naturally warm pools of water called spas. The Hungarian c

    26、apital features 16thcentury Turkish pools as well as medicinal spas. Budapest is also a longtime “foodie city”. Try local specialties (招牌菜) like Hungarian goulash, rich with beef, onions, potatoes, and spices.Queenstown, New ZealandOn New Zealands beautiful South Island, Queenstown is one of the top

    27、 places in the world for hiking, boating, and skiing. Nearby Milford Sound offers the peaceful beauty for which New Zealand is famous. Perhaps the most famous New Zealand product is the Lord of the Rings movies. Take a road trip and explore places where the movie was filmed.Dubai, the United Arab Em

    28、iratesDubai is a city famous for luxury (奢侈的) goods. One of its shopping centers even has an indoor ski slope. Dubai is also home of the Burj Khalifa, the tallest building in the world. And the Burj AlArab hotel is on an artificial island in the Arabian Sea. 语篇 解 读 :本 文 为 应 用 文 。作 者 向 我 们 推 荐 了 几 个

    29、值 得 去 游 玩 的 城 市 。21Where can you learn about social activities in ancient Greece?AAt Plaka. BAt Monastiraki.CAt the Agora. DAt the Acropolis.解析:选 C 细节理解题。由第二段 “Walk in Socrates footsteps around the Agora the center of social activities in ancient Greece.”可知,the Agora 是希腊古代的社交活动中心。22To enjoy the peac

    30、eful beauty of nature, one should go to _.AGreece BHungaryCNew Zealand Dthe United Arab Emirates解析:选 C 细节理解题。由第四段 “Nearby Milford Sound offers the peaceful beauty for which New Zealand is famous.”可知,想感受大自然宁静之美的人应该去 New Zealand。23Dubai would most likely attract those who are interested in _.Adeliciou

    31、s food Boutdoor sportsCthe ancient civilization Dmanmade wonders解析:选 D 细节理解题。由最后一段 “an indoor ski slope” “the tallest building in the world” “an artificial island”可知,迪拜某购物中心有室内滑雪场,有世界最高的摩天大楼和建在人工岛上的酒店,因此对人造景观感兴趣的人可能选择迪拜。BCar sharing is another way to drive green thats gaining in popularity, especial

    32、ly in urban areas. People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands (差事) or drive on weekends benefit most from car sharing. Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are nonprofit and informal car sharing services. Members pay a monthly fee and have acc

    33、ess to an entire fleet of cars when they need one. The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city, so members only need to make a reservation (预约), and then go to the pickup spot.Car sharing has major environmental benefits because it lessens the number of cars on the road. Members dont drive ju

    34、st because they have a car. They plan trips, and if they dont need a car, they dont use one. Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day. Members also benefit by having access to

    35、 a car without any of the headaches of ownership. They usually dont have to pay for gas, insurance or maintenance (保养),and the monthly membership fee is less than a typical car payment. So if you really want to go green but arent ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may be the way to go.I

    36、f you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus! On the next page, youll learn about the green benefits of mass transit.语篇 解 读 :本 文 主 要 论 述 了 拼 车 的 好 处 。24Car sharing _.Ahas become the most popular way to go to workBhas become the best way to cut living co

    37、stsCis becoming more and more popular in citiesDis becoming popular both in urban and rural areas解析:选 C 细节理解题。根据文章首句可知 C 项正确。 A 项和 B 项文中找不到信息;D 项与首句相悖。25As a member of Zipcar, you _.Aare supposed to pay the fee yearlyBcan have rides on your ordered type of carsCwill be picked up anywhere you areDsho

    38、uld make a reservation when you need one解析:选 D 细节理解题。会员是按月缴费,排除 A 项; B 项与第一段中的“. have access to an entire fleet of cars .”矛盾;车只能在市内指定地点停靠接人,排除 C 项;根据第一段最后一句可知 D 项正确。26The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhy to share a carBwhy car sharing benefit the environmentCwhy car sharing is cheaper than ow

    39、ning a carDwhy a car is available to members解析:选 A 主旨大意题。第二段主要论述拼车的两大好处:环保、经济、省心,故选 A 项。B 项和 C 项均不全面; D 项第二段中未涉及。27How many reasons are given in the second paragraph?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.解析:选 B 细节理解题。前四句讲的是环保的好处,后面讲的是经济、省心的好处,共两项,故选 B 项。CYou may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school ev

    40、ery morning. You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway. You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.No matter where you are, all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days. But although they all have their problems, many cities also have a type of

    41、transport that has become a cultural icon (文化标识)In London, to avoid the traffic above ground, people use the “underground”, also called the “Tube”. The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and is the pride of many Londoners. With 12 lines and 275 stations

    42、across the city, the Tube, is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London. In London, you are never far from a Tube station.New York is famous for its Yellow cabs. They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan, where the subway doesnt take you everywhere. Stopping

    43、 a cab is easy, just stick out your arm like you do in any city. But, with over 12,000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple, they also cause traffic jams.Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service, the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco. Although once damaged by a seri

    44、ous earthquake and challenged by cars, it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles. If you visit youd better rent a car. The citys public transportation is terrible. It can take hours to get across town by bus. The subway

    45、covers just a small part of the city centre. The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre. Thats why Angelenos love their private cars more than any other people in the world.语篇解读:世界上所有的大城市现在都有交通问题。为解决这一难题,作者列举了伦敦、纽约、旧金山和洛杉矶等一些大城市的做法。28If you have a chance to L

    46、ondon and want to avoid the traffic jam, youd better _.Aride vehicle Btake a taxiCuse subway Drent a car解析:选 C 细节理解题。根据短文第三段可知:在伦敦,为了避开地面拥挤的交通,人们都会选择乘坐地铁。它包括 12 条线路和 275 个车站,是畅游伦敦最快捷简便的途径。29Which type of transportation has become a cultural icon of the Big Apple?ANoisy vehicle. BCable cars.CSubway.

    47、DYellow cabs.解析:选 D 细节理解题。根据第四段可知:纽约最著名的交通工具是黄色出租车。坐这种出租车出行是快速简便的方法。只需一招手便可以打到出租车,十分简单。据此可以推测“黄色出租车” 是被称作 “大苹果”的纽约的“文化标识 ”。30People in Los Angeles like their private cars because of the following except that_.Athe public transportation is terribleBit is not expensive to take a private carCthe underg

    48、round railway covers a small part of the city centerDpeople have to spend hours getting across the Los Angeles 解析:选 B 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段可知:这个城市公共交通状况糟透了。坐公交车穿越整个城市需数个小时。地铁只覆盖了市中心的一小部分。因此,洛杉矶市民比世界上其他人都喜欢私家车。31The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow big cities in the foreign countries keep on movingBhow people in the city avoid the traffic jamsCwhy London has the oldest and complicated subwayDwhy people call New York the Big


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