1、Unit 1 Cultural RelicsPeriod 1 新知预习课学习目标1.熟练掌握和运用本单元的重点单词和短语:survive,fancy,in return,doubt,worth,take apart。2.运用发散思维,在情境中体会单词的词性、构成方式、用法,提高学生在真实交际中能灵活运用词汇交流信息、获取信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。3.按照识记领会应用交际的学习规律,由浅入深、有步骤、有次序地掌握词汇知识。词汇快测1.Match the words and phrases.A.words (词汇连线 )(1)cultural(2)survive(3)valuable(4)e
2、ntrance(5)decorate(6)evidence(7)amazing(8)reception(9)informal(10)debate(1)adj.贵重的;有价值的(2)adj.令人吃惊的(3)n.幸存;生还(6)v.装饰;装修(7)n.入口(8)n.接待;招待会;接收(9)n.根据;证据(10)adj.非正式的B.phrases(短语连线 )(1)寻找(2)属于(3)处于交战状态(4)看重;器重(5)拆开(1)at war(2)belong to(3)think highly of(4)take apart(5)in search of2.根据释义写出单词或短语(1) to cho
3、ose carefully (2) not seen or found often (3) welcome area in a hotel (4) to surprise somebody very much (5) no more than (6) made of wood (7) trying to find something;looking for something (8) to manage to live or continue in difficulties (9) to take something away (10) person who creates things wh
4、ich can be considered works of art 重点探究1.survivevi.幸免 ;幸存;生还 vt.(经历某遭遇后)幸存;比长寿;【完成句子】(1)The human race cannot without protecting the earth.不保护地球,人类就不能继续生存。 (2)The official said no passengers the air-crash on Malaysia Airlines flight MH370. 这个官员说马来西亚航班 MH370 上没有乘客幸存。(3)You need to be tough to in the
5、jungle.要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志。 (4)Most women will their husbands.大多数女性都比丈夫长寿。 (1)作为 vi.及物动词时,意思是: (2)作为 vt.及物动词时,意思是: ; 或者 2.fancy adj.奇特的;异样的 vt.想象;设想; 爱好【完成句子】(1)The dress is too for me. 这件服装我穿太花哨。 (2)The furniture was very .那家具非常精巧。 (3)I think he me. 我认为他喜欢我。 (4)I dont walking all that way in such ba
6、d weather.我不喜欢在这样的坏天气里一直这么走着。 (5)He himself as a poet.他自以为是诗人。 (1)fancy doing. (2)fancy that. (3)fancy oneself as 3.in return 回报;作为报答【完成句子】(1)He gave her some roses for her kindness.他送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好意 (2)He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him .他给了我这么多帮助,我确实想要做点什么来回报他。 (
7、3)The girls called out their names .那些女孩儿逐一报出自己的名字。 (4)We did the work .我们是轮流做这项工作的。 (1)in return for (2)in turn (3)by turns 4.doubtn.怀疑;疑惑 v. 怀疑;不信【完成句子】(1)There is some doubt about John will come.约翰会不会准时来还不太确定。 (2)I have doubt we shall be able to do something for you.我怀疑我们是否有能力为你做点什么。 (3)This has
8、increased many peoples doubts the tap water they drink every day is safe.这增加了人们的怀疑,他们每天喝的自来水是否安全。 (4)I have no doubt he will succeed.毫无疑问他会成功的。 (5)I doubt very much or not he will accept our invitation.我非常怀疑他是否接受我们的邀请。 (6)I dont doubt you are honest.我相信你是诚实的。 There is some doubt about.对有疑问There is n
9、o doubt that.毫无疑问doubt whether/if.某人对不肯定/ 没有把握;认为未必可能doesnt/dont doubt that.某人对毫无疑问注意:(1)doubt 用作名词时 ,在肯定句中其后用 whether 引导同位语从句 ;否定句中则用that 引导。(2)doubt 用作动词时,在肯定句中其后多用 whether 或 if 引导宾语从句; 否定句中其后的宾语从句用 that 引导。5.worth prep.值得的 ;相当于的价值 n.价值;作用 adj.(古)值钱的【完成句子】(1)What is the of a mans wisdom if he does
10、 not share it?一个人如果不与别人分享他的智慧,何谈什么价值呢? (2)Now that you have tried illegal drugs and have been arrested,was it ? 现在你已经尝试了非法贩运毒品并且已被逮捕,这个麻烦事值得做吗?(3)How much is your i-Phone ?你的 i-Phone 值多少钱? (4)This painting is 1,000 US dollars.这幅画值 1 000 美元。 (5)The exhibition is worth .这个展览值得一看。 (6)The trip was expen
11、sive but it was .这次旅行花费很大,但是花的每一分钱都不冤枉。 (7)This idea is well .这个想法很值得考虑。 (8)It is before we go to the restaurant.去饭馆之前预约一下是值得的。 be worth+n.值得be worth+钱数 值钱be (well)worth doing (很)值得做注意:在 be worth doing 句型中,worth 后的动词用主动形式表被动意义;另外,worth 不能用 very 修饰,但可以用 well 修饰。6.take apart 拆开【完成句子】(1)Its easy to a w
12、atch but difficult to put it together again.拆开手表很容易,但要再装起来就难了。 (2)The two sisters look so much alike that it is difficult to them .两姐妹长得太像了,很难分清她们。 (1)take apart (2)tell.apart 语境应用.单词拼写1.Few buildings s the earthquake. 2.He was in s of an old friend. 3.She was a at how calm she felt after the accide
13、nt. 4.The experiment is d to test the new drug. 5.Dont f that you can succeed without hard work. 6.We d the house with some pictures. 7.My favorite car used to b to my sister. 8.He (去除 ,清除) the mud from his shoes. .单项填空1.We give dogs time,space and love we can spare,and ,dogs give us their all. A.in
14、 all B.in factC.in short D.in return2.Rod loves clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again. A.taking apart B.giving awayC.making up D.turning off3.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belon
15、ged4.Bad habit are not easy to be .It needs your determination. A.replaced B.movedC.removed D.got rid5.Only a few soldiers the battle. A.survived B.remainedC.survived of D.remained in6.His father him for a doctor,but he preferred to be an artist. A.hoped B.designedC.produced D.made7.All the streets
16、in Beijing were with flags to welcome the president. A.furnished B.suppliedC.decorated D.declined8.Farmers used to the best seeds the one with the best color,which would be used as the next spring. A.get B.takeC.elect D.select9.The police the thief what he had stolen. A.looked;for B.searched;forC.se
17、arched;of D.referred;to10.Harry Potter is 22 yuan.It is really for you. A.worth;worth to readB.worth;worth readingC.worth;worthy to readD.worthy;worthy of reading.短文填空Mary likes Chinese ( 文物) very much.She spends most of her spare time going everywhere (搜寻) ( 稀有的) things (设计) or made by famous (艺术家)
18、,such as (有价值的) (木制) furniture, ( 奇特的) hats and (花瓶) of all ( 样式),which have (幸存) for a long time.One day she visited her friend,John,in whose house she was (惊奇的 ) to find some paintings that reflected the period when China was (处于战争状态) with Japan.Mary told John that the paintings (属于) China.Mary (挑
19、选了) a few of them and (作为回报 ) gave John some china that was ( 值) the money.In order to show respect for the Chinese culture,both Mary and John made up their minds to offer the paintings to China.But their parents didnt agree with them.They (争论了) for two hours,and at last their parents gave in.There
20、is no (疑问) that their kindness will be (高度赞扬) by the government of China and the Chinese people. 参考答案词汇快测2.根据释义写出单词或短语(1)select (2)rare (3)reception (4)amaze (5)less than (6)wooden (7)in search of (8)survive (9)remove (10)artist重点探究1.(1)survive (2)survived (3)survive (4)survive归纳总结(1)继续生存和存在(2)经历某遭遇
21、后,幸免于; 比长寿,寿命长2.(1)fancy (2)fancy (3)fancies (4)fancy (5)fancies归纳总结想象/幻想/喜欢做想象/幻想/喜欢自以为;自认为是3.(1)in return (2)in return (3)in turn (4)by turns归纳总结作为报答/回报按照顺序轮流地,依次轮流,交替4.(1)whether (2)whether (3)whether (4)that 5)whether (6)that5.(1)worth (2)worth the trouble (3)worth (4)worth (5)a visit (6)worth e
22、very penny(7)worth considering 8)worth making an appointment6.(1)take;apart (2)tell;apart归纳总结(1)拆开,拆散 (2) 分辨,区分语境应用.单词拼写1.survived 2.search 3.amazed 4.designed 5.fancy 6.decorated 7.belong 8.removed.单项填空15.DAACA 610.BCDBB.短文填空relics;in search of;rare;designed;artists;valuable;wooden;fancy;vases;styles;survived;amazed;at war;belonged to;selected;in return;worth;debated;doubt;thought highly of;
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