1、Period Two Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 8 小题；每题 2.5 分，满分 20 分)1academic adj.学术的2province n省3information n信息4website n 网站；网址5brilliant adj.( 口语)极好的6comprehension n理解；领悟7previous adj .以前的；从前的8technology n技术.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 10 小题；每题 3 分，满分 30 分)9热心的 adj.enthusiasti
2、c 热情 nenthusiasm10令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 adj.amazing吃惊的；惊讶的 adj.amazed使惊奇 vamaze11(常作复数)指示；说明 ninstruction指示；教导 vinstruct12方法 nmethod13厌烦的；厌倦的 adj.bored令人厌烦的；令人厌倦的 adj.boring使厌烦 vbore14尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 adj.embarrassed令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 adj.embarrassing使尴尬 v embarrass15态度 nattitude16行为；举动 nbehaviour17记述；描述 ndescription描述；描
3、绘 vdescribe18使印象深刻 vt.impress.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 6 小题；每题 4 分，满分 24 分)19be similar to 与类似20nothing like 一点都不像21have fun 玩得高兴22换句话说 in other words23期待；盼望 look forward to24对印象深刻 be impressed with.完成句子(共 4 小题；每题 6.5 分，满分 26 分)25The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.老师是一位很热情的女士，我们都称她为沈老
4、师。26Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们用的是一本新教材，沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师的教学方法完全不同。27I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class！我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！28In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生
5、的三倍。重点词汇The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.老师们都很热情友好，而且教室很棒。?amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的amaze vt .使惊奇，使吃惊amazed adj .吃惊的，惊讶的be amazed at/by.对感到惊讶be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊奇be amazed that.对感到惊奇amazement n惊愕，惊异to ones amazementto the amazement of sb. 令某人惊奇的是in
6、amazement 惊讶地(1)We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.发现没有人受伤，我们感到很惊讶。(2)Her amazed(amaze) look suggested that she was amazed at the change of the plan.她惊讶的表情表明她对这个计划的改变感到吃惊。(3)Hearing my words，the girl looked at me in amazement(amaze)听到我的话，这个女孩惊讶地看着我。语境串记(4)When we were walking through the fo
7、rest，I was amazed at an amazing snake.That is，the snake amazed me.To my amazement，the guide was not amazed at all.当我们穿过那片森林时，我对一条令人吃惊的蛇感到惊奇，也就是说，那条蛇使我吃惊。令我惊讶的是，向导一点儿也不吃惊。句型转换(5)It amazed me that he could be so calm at such a time.To my amazement，he could be so calm at such a time.I like her attitude
8、 very much，and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her，too.我非常喜欢她的教学态度，其他学生的表现表明他们也很喜欢她。?behaviour n行为；举止( behavior )behave vi.表现；举止得体behave oneself 举止得体；检点；守规矩well/badly behaved 举止得体/ 不当(1)Knowing these causes can make us examine our behaviour，and correct bad habits.(2018北京)知道这
9、些原因可以使我们检查自己的行为，并改正坏习惯。(2)They behaved very badly(bad) towards their guests.他们对客人们很不礼貌。(3)I hope you behave yourself(you) while I am away.我不在家时希望你能守规矩。In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。?in other words 换句话说，也就是说(常用作插入语，相当于 that is to say 或 in another word)in a
10、 word/in short/to be short 简言之；总之have a word with sb.与某人谈话have words with sb.与某人发生口角keep/break ones word 遵守诺言/ 食言Word came that.有消息传来(1)They asked him to leavein other words，he was fired.他们请他离开，也就是说，他被解雇了。(2)The best way to keep ones word is never to give it.最好的守信方法就是不允诺。 (3)In a word，a friend in ne
11、ed is a friend indeed.总之，患难见真情。(4)Word came that he had words with his boss.有消息称他与他的老板吵架了。Im looking forward to doing it！我盼着做这个作业！?look forward to 盼望，期盼，期待 (to 为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词)look forward 向前看(1)The children are looking forward to visiting(visit)the Great Wall.孩子们期待着去游览长城。(2)The day that he had look
12、ed forward to came(come) at last.他盼望的那一天终于来了。Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.李康对他新学校的老师和技术设备印象深刻。?impress vt.使印象深刻impress sb.with/by sth.某事给某人留下深刻印象impress sth.on sb.使某人意识到某事的重要性impression n印象leave/make a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下印象(1)One candidate in
13、 particular impressed us with her knowledge.尤其是有一位候选人，她的学识给我们留下了深刻的印象。(2)My father impressed on me the importance of hard work.父亲让我意识到努力工作的重要性。(3)I was deeply impressed(impress) by what he sang.我被他的演唱深深打动了。(4)Nicholas left/made a deep impression(impress) on Grylls because he did the right things in
14、the dangerous situation.尼古拉斯给格里尔斯留下了非常深刻的印象，因为他在危急的情况下做了正确的事情。经典句式The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.老师是一位很热情的女士，我们都称她为沈老师。called Ms Shen 是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的 woman，woman 与 call 是被动关系，相当于定语从句 who/that is called Ms Shen。过去分词作定语，如果是单个分词，常置于其所修饰的名词之前；如果是过去分词短语作定语，一般置于其所修饰的名词之后。过去分词修饰
15、不定代词 something，anything，nobody 等或指示代词 those 时，应后置。(1)The damaged(damage) house has been repaired.被损坏的房子已经得到了修缮。(2)Jim has retired，but he still remembers the happy time spent(spend) with his students.(2017北京)吉姆已经退休了，不过他仍然记得和学生们一起度过的快乐时光。(3)We are having a party this evening and you are one of those i
16、nvited(invite)我们今天晚上有个聚会，你是受邀者之一。Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们用的是一本新教材，沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师的教学方法完全不同。本句为并列复合句，and 连接两个并列分句，其中后一分句中 that 指代前文提到的 method of teaching。(1)They succeeded.That was good news to her.他们成功了，
17、那对她来说是个好消息。(2)In many ways，the education system in the US is not very different from that in the UK.在许多方面，美国的教育制度与英国的并没有很大的不同。(3)Studying Wendys menu， I found that many of the items are similar to those of McDonalds.研究了温迪的菜单，我发现其中很多种类和麦当劳的相似。易混辨析 that，one，itthat 指刚提到过的事情或已经发生的事情，还可用来代替上文提过的名词，以避免重复。
18、特指同名异物不可数名词或可数名词单数，只能代替事物而不能代替人，其复数形式为those。one 指代可数名词单数，既可代替事物，也可代替人，其复数形式为 ones。it 代替前面提到的同一个事物，其复数形式为 they/them。选词填空 that，one，it(4)I have lost my umbrella；I m looking for it.(5)If you miss this chance，it may be years before you get another one.(6)The quality of education in this small school is b
19、etter than that in some larger schools.In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。“three times as many/much名词 as比较对象”是倍数的一种表达方式。倍数表达法还有：倍数as形容词/副词原级as.倍数the size/height/length/width/weightof.倍数形容词/副词比较级 than.倍数what 从句(1)The new stadium being built for the next Asian G
20、ames will be three times as big as the present one.正在为下一届亚运会建的新体育馆是现在的体育馆的三倍大。(2)The production this year is five times what it was ten years ago.今年的产量是十年前的五倍。一句多译(3)亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。Asia is four times as large as Europe.Asia is four times the size of Europe.Asia is four times larger than Europe.单句语法填空1Lit
21、tle Tom sat amazed(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.2He made a deep impression(impress) on us so we all liked to make friends with him. 3Their behaviour/behavior(behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.4One of the most important problems they had to consider was that of p
22、ublic health.5Looking forward to your reply as early as possible.6He is nothing like what he used to be ten years ago.7In a word，keeping a learning diary is a tool to help you think about your learning.8For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit grown(grow) on his own farm.完成句子9The size of
23、my shoes is larger than that of yours.我的鞋码比你的大。10This room is three times as large as /three times the size of/three times larger than that one.这个房间是那个房间的 3 倍大。11Word came that he had won the first place in the match.有消息传来，他赢得了比赛的第一名。12The meeting held yesterday is of great importance.昨天举行的会议非常重要。基础
24、巩固.单词拼写1I think we should try again using different methods(方法)2Do you have any previous(以前的) experience of this kind of work?3Ive never seen your English teacher.Can you give me a simple description of him?4Because of modern technology，people have a much higher standard of living.5The theory is too
25、 complex.It is beyond our comprehension(理解)6You can find a lot of information(信息) from this website.7Jenny is an enthusiastic(狂热的 ) golfer.8Computer science is now a hot academic(学术的) subject.选词填空be similar to， nothing like， be impressed with， in other words， look forward to9The course was nothing l
26、ike what Id expected.Its too boring.10We are looking forward to seeing you again.11Their house is similar to ours，but ours has a large garden.12You didnt pass the driving test. In other words，you failed in the test.13The first time I visited the West Lake，I was impressed with its beautiful sights.单句
27、语法填空14Her attitude to/towards learning English has changed a lot.15Previous to working in that company，he studied a lot at a university.16When he saw her funny behaviour(behave)，he burst out laughing.17The movie is both exciting and instructive(instruct)，so it is worth seeing.18The amazing(amaze) th
28、ing is that it was kept secret for so long.19They can improve their invention with different methods.20He impressed on us the need for immediate action.21John is enthusiastic about his work，so he always does it very well.22She was embarrassed(embarrass) when they asked her age.23I hope there are eno
29、ugh glasses for each guest to have one.24We are looking forward to receiving(receive) your email in no time.能力提升.阅读理解What a day！I started at my new school this morning and had the best time.I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.I was nervous the night before，but I had no reason to
30、be.Everyone was so friendly and polite.They made me feel at ease.It was like Id been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7 00 am.I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom.She could tell that I was very nervous.Mom kept asking me what was wrong.She told me I had nothing to
31、 worry about and that everyone was going to love me.If they didnt love me，Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to.I couldnt stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell.A little blonde(金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started wav
32、ing(招手) at me.She ran over and told me her name was Abigail.She was very nice and we became close straight away.We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey.The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together！It went so quickly.Our te
33、acher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school.I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 。作 者 在 文 中 主 要 描 述 了 自 己 新 学 期 第 一 天
34、的 经 历 。25How did the author feel the night before her new school?ATired. BExcited.CWorried. DRelaxed.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据首段中的“I was nervous the night before”可知，作者在开学前夕感到紧张不安。26What did the author think of her mothers advice?AClear. BFunny.CReasonable. DExcellent.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mom said to send them
35、 her way for a good talking to.I couldnt stop laughing.”可知，作者觉得妈妈说的话很好笑。27What happened on the authors first day of school?AShe met many nice people.BShe had a hurried breakfast.CShe learned some new skills.DShe arrived at school very early.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据首段中的“I made lots of new friends and really l
36、iked my teachers.”和“Everyone was so friendly and polite.They made me feel at ease.”以及下文作者详细介绍自己遇到的朋友可知，作者在开学第一天遇到了很多友好亲切的人。28What can we infer about Abigail?AShe disliked Stacey.BShe was shy and quiet.CShe got on well with the author.DShe was an old friend of the author.答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“She wa
37、s very nice and we became close straight away.We spent all morning together”和“we even made our way home together”可知，Abigail 和作者相处得非常好。.完形填空(2019浙江浙南名校联盟高一期末)When I was a little girl，there was the magic of Mercurochrome(红药水)It was good for cuts，scratches(抓痕)，or other 29 .My brother and I tested and 3
38、0 the power of Mercurochrome many years ago.It was summer and hot.Mama was not feeling well and had become 31 tired.She told us that she was going to 32 on her bed.Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie 33 a scratch on his knee that needed immediate 34 .We tiptoed(踮脚走) into Mamas room and asked h
39、er if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnies scratch. 35 on her back，Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.We stole into the bathroom，took the Mercurochrome and 36 Ronnies knee.Undoubtedly，he immediately began to feel better. 37 ，we tiptoed into Mamas room to show her that we had taken
40、 care of our scratches without 38 her.But she was in sound sleep.Then we whispered that 39 Mama didnt feel well，perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel 40 .Twenty minutes 41 ，we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑) of Mamas skin.She had Mercurochrome 42 her legs，arms and face.At Ronnies enc
41、ouraging，we 43 tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.When Mama screamed in 44 ，we knew that she was awake.With all the 45 ，it didnt seem at first that she was feeling better， 46 she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.We laughed a lot the next few days.If anyone had as
42、ked us，we would have 47 that Mama had been cured by the 48 of Mercurochrome.语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者和哥哥小的时候不仅偷偷地拿出红药水涂在哥哥受伤的膝盖处，还趁妈妈睡着时把红药水涂在身体不舒服的妈妈的身体多个部位上。当妈妈醒来时，看到镜子里的自己，忍不住大笑起来。如果有人问起这件事，他们会坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。这样搞笑的事情使兄妹俩领略到了红药水的魔力。29A.matters BworriesCtroubles Dwounds答案 D解析 matter 事情；worry 担心； tro
43、uble 麻烦；wound 伤口。句意为：它有利于伤口、抓伤或其他创伤的愈合。wound 指的是 “刀伤，枪伤” 。故 D 选项切题。30A.marked BprovedCcollected Dignored答案 B解析 mark 做记号； prove 证明；collect 收集；ignore 忽略。句意为：我和我哥哥在许多年前测试并证明了红药水的力量。由下文可知，红药水可以让伤口愈合，也可以让妈妈看到自己全身都是红药水后突然大笑，这都证实了红药水的力量。故 B 选项切题。31A.suddenly BgraduallyChardly Dextremely答案 D解析 suddenly 突然地；
44、gradually 逐渐地；hardly 几乎不；extremely 非常。由“not feeling well”可知，妈妈感觉不舒服，所以判断出之前妈妈已经感到很累了。故 D 选项切题。32A.lie down Bsettle downCgo down Dlook down答案 A解析 lie down 躺下；settle down 定居；go down 下降；look down 向下看。句意为：她告诉我们她要躺在床上休息。故 A 选项切题。33A.doubted BlearntCnoticed Drecognized答案 C解析 doubt 怀疑；learn 学习； notice 注意到；
45、recognize 认出。句意为：几分钟过去了，罗尼注意到膝盖上有一处划痕，需要立即处理。故 C 选项切题。34A.service BattentionCadvice Dstudy答案 B解析 service 服务；attention 特殊照料( 或行动、处理)；advice 建议；study 学习。根据生活常识，无论是大伤小伤都需要处理一下。故 B 选项切题。35A.Round BTightCWide DFlat答案 D解析 round 圆的；tight 紧的；wide 宽的；flat 平的。句意为：妈妈平躺在床上，睡得很沉，没有回答。flat on her back 平躺，符合句意。故 D
46、 选项切题。36A.painted BdesignedCcompleted Ddecorated答案 A解析 paint 涂，擦； design 设计；complete 完成；decorate 装饰。句意为：我们偷偷溜进浴室，拿了红药水，给罗尼的膝盖涂上。故 A 选项切题。37A.Politely BProudlyCCarelessly DProperly答案 B解析 politely 礼貌地；proudly 自豪地；carelessly 粗心地；properly 恰当地。作者和哥哥自己拿的药，成功地处理了伤口，所以他们觉得做了这件事很自豪。故 B 选项切题。38A.pleasing Bbot
47、heringCexciting Dworrying答案 B解析 please 使高兴；bother 打扰，使烦恼；excite 使激动；worry 使担忧。句意为：很自豪地，我们踮着脚尖走进妈妈的房间，向她展示我们已经在没有打扰她的情况下处理了划痕。故 B 选项切题。39A.before BunlessCuntil Dsince答案 D解析 before 在 之前；unless 除非；until 直到；since 既然。句意为：然后我们低声说，既然妈妈感觉不舒服，或许红药水会使她感觉更好些。分析句子可知，前后句为因果关系，所以用连词 since。40A.better BrarerCworse
48、Dstranger答案 A解析 better 更好的；rarer 较稀少的；worse 更糟糕的；stranger 更奇怪的。见上题句意。故 A 选项切题。41A.earlier BagoClater Dahead答案 C解析 earlier 较早地；ago 以前；later 以后；ahead 在前面。句意为：二十分钟后，我们把妈妈每处的划痕和每处雀斑都涂上了红药水。事情是按照时间的先后发生的。故 C 选项切题。42A.in BonCover Dunder答案 B解析 in 在里；on 在 上；over 在上(指垂直向上 )；under 在下。句意为：她的腿、手臂和脸上都涂上了红药水。 “在表面上”用介词 on，故 B 选项切题。43A.always BeverCeven Donly答案 C解析 always 一直；ever 曾经；even 甚至；only 仅仅。句意为：在罗尼的鼓励下，我们甚至给她的手指甲和脚趾甲上都涂上了药水。even
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