1、江苏省张家港市 2019 年 5 月中考网上阅卷适应性考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的条形码标记粘贴在答题卡相应的方框内；2.选择题、填空题、解答题必须用黑色签字笔答题，答案填在答题卷相应位置上；3.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；4.答题必须答在黑色答题框中，不得超出答题框。一、单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Lucy performed well and her father was surprised at daughters secret ta
2、lent.A. your B. his C. her D. my2. can you have these trousers ready?In 24 hours.A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How many3.Do you have any plans for the coming summer holidays?I take part in some volunteering activities. I havent decidedA. need B. may C. must D. could4.The TV series All is w
3、ell is really wonderful.I cant agree more. I have never seen a one so far in 2019.A. good B. better C. worse D. bad5.What do you think of his speech?Its good. The only pity is that I the first few minutes.A. miss B. will miss C. was missing D. missed6.Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visi
4、t to Beijing?Sure ! delicious food!A. What a B. How a C. What D. How7.Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a moment 1 Its dangerous it while crossing the street.A. answer B. to answer C. answering D. answers8.I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.They to children in poo
5、r areas.A. were sent B. are sentC. will be sent D. were being sent9. Excuse me, could you tell me ?A. how much is the new set of history booksB. where did you buy the classical novelsC. if I can keep the book for a few daysD. how can I start reading great books10.Mr. Wu, Im afrai d I will fail the E
6、nglish exam.一 , dear! Take it easy. Im sure you will pass it.A. Sorry to hear that B. Come onC. All right D. Good job二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I “aint“ doing that “coz“ I dont want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang(俚语)words so
7、metimes. They are informal(非正式的). To improve our speaking, its 11 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 12 informal languages by banning(禁止)all slang words.The London all-girls high school says the ban will let students “express 13 confidently and properly“. 14 that are
8、 banned include “aint“, which can mean “am not“, “is not“,or “have not“. The word “coz“is used for “because“.But is slang bad? Its considered incorrect 15 very few people speak it. Its not normal speech. Yet language has always 16 over time. 17 Shakespeare(莎士比亚)made up words.Slang words are popular
9、among young people. They love its 18 . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 19 to say.The school says they want to help students improve their 20 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?11. A. difficult B. import
10、ant C. impossible D. useless12. A. stop B. learn C. speak D. keep13. A. ourselves B. itself C. herself D. themselves14. A. Phrases B. Sentences C. Words D. Articles15. A. and B. but C. so D. because16. A. changed B. used C. worked D. made17. A. Yet B. Still C. Even D. However18. A. challenge B. conv
11、enience C. spread D. development19. A. simpler B. harder C. happier D. clearer20. A. survival B. living C. language D. study三、阅读理解(共 12 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 24 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever heard someone say it was “raining frogs“?You might think this is impossible,
12、but in rare cases, it has actually rained frogs! How could this happen? During a tornado or a powerful thunderstorm, water from a pond or lake can be sucked into the air. This includes anything that is in the water.The storm continues to move. As it travels, it releases the water into the sir. Does
13、this mean that frogs and fish come raining down from the sky? Yes, this is exactly what happens!Cases of strange things falling down from the sky have been reported for many years. People have seen small frogs, fish, grasshoppers and snails drop from the sky in places like France, India and the Unit
14、ed States. Are animals the only things that get swept up by storms? No. In fact, in 1995,it rained soda cans in the United States!21. Why is it possible to rain frogs from the sky?A. Frogs are swept up by the storm. B. God casts down a rain of frogs.C. Frogs go into the air when it rains. D. The sky
15、 is the living place for frogs.22. What are some unusual things that fall from the sky mentioned in this article?A. Frogs and snakes. B. Snails and soda cans.C. Fish and soda. D. Grasshoppers and trees.23. What can we infer from the passage?A. France is more likely to rain fish. B. It once rained so
16、da cans in India.C. Its possible to rain real cats one day. D. Raining frogs often happen worldwide.BOne day a ragged(衣衫槛楼的)beggar( 乞丐)was creeping along from house to house. He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat. As he was compla
17、ining at his misfortune(不幸) ，he kept wondering why people who had so much money were never satisfied and always wanted more.He thought that if he only had enough money to buy food and clothing, he would be very happy and wouldnt want anything more.At that moment, Fortune came down the street. She sa
18、w the beggar and stopped. She said to him:“ I want to help you. Hold out your wallet and I will pour this gold into it, but only on this condition. All that falls into your wallet will be pure gold, but all that hits the ground will turn into dust. Do you understand?“Oh, yes I understand.“ said the
19、beggar.“Your wallet is old. Dont put too much in it,“ said Fortune.The beggar opened his wallet and a stream of pure gold flowed into it. His wallet grew heavy.“You are the richest man in the world now,“ said Fortune.“I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break!“ However, the beggar said
20、he wanted one more handful. Fortune added one more handful and the wallet split. All the gold fell to the ground and turned to dust. The beggar had nothing but his empty wallet. He was as poor as he had been before.24. What did the beggar want money for?A. To make more money. 来源:学科网 ZXXKB. To buy so
21、me food and clothing.C. To buy himself a new wallet. D. To do some meaningful things.25. How did Fortune try to help the beggar?A. She gave him enough gold coins in his pocket.B. She kept pouring gold coins into his old wallet.C. She told him to take as much gold as he wanted.D. She advised the begg
22、ar to hold out his old wallet.26. What do you think of the beggar?A. Unselfish. B. Greedy. C. Wealthy. D. Forgetful.CEmily St. Denny is fifteen years old. She was born in Beijing, China, where her mother worked as a French teacher and her father taught English. When she was five years old, Emily and
23、 her family moved to Belgrade, Serbia. When she was seven years old, they moved to Nairobi, Kenya, where her little sister was born. Two years later, her family moved to Hong Kong, where she attended a French international school. After five years, the family moved to France.Emilys mother was born i
24、n France. Emilys father is American. Emily says her little sister is very French, like her mother. However, after living in so many places, Emily does not really know who she is. She says she feels more American than anything else, as English is her first language, but she has never lived there! Emi
25、ly is a “Third Culture Kid“.This term (shortened to “TCK“)was made up in the 1960s by doctors Ruth and John Useem. They used it to talk about the experience of mainly immigrant(移民)children growing up between two cultures: their culture of “origin“(or that of their parents),and the place they are pre
26、sently living.Today, TCK also refers to children who have travelled a lot and who are “culturally blended“. These are children who are familiar with many cultures, but not as familiar with their parents.27. In what way might Emily be different from her classmates in France?A. She can speak good Fren
27、ch. B. She is open to different cultures.C. She is likely to enjoy French food. D. She has visited many places of France.28. What does the word “blended“ mean in the last paragraph?A.排斥 B.优先 C.推广 D.融合29. What is the best title for this passage?.A. Children abroad B. Third Culture KidC. In ternationa
28、l kid D. Immigrant CultureDSometimes our body does things we dont ask it to do. Sneezing(打喷嚏)，coughing, blinking(眨眼睛)and even yawning(打哈欠)are examples of involuntary movements or reflex actions(反射动作).What makes our body do these things?These involuntary actions are a response(反应)to a stimulus(刺激).Wh
29、en we do these things, our body is trying to protect itself. If an irritant(刺激物)such as pollen(花粉)from plants gets into our nose or nasal passages(鼻腔通道 ),our body sneezes to get it out. If we breathe in dust, our body coughs to remove it from our lungs(肺)or windpipe. We blink in order to keep our ey
30、es clean and moist(湿润 )and to prevent dust and other things from staying on them. A yawn is our bodys way of making us put more oxygen into our bloodstream.These involuntary movements happen because our brain is giving out signals.There is a system of nerves(神经)called the central nervous system, tha
31、t covers our entire body: from the brain, down the spinal cord(脊位)inside our spinal column (the bones that do down our back，to the tips of our fingers and toes. When our body parts sense certain things, like a mosquito 蚊子)bite, a message is sent to our brain. Then the brain sends a message back to i
32、tch(发痒).Without these reflex actions, we would not live very long.30. What is the passage mainly about?A. We would not live long without movements.B. Why our body does involuntary movements.C. We sneeze to get out an irritant such as pollen.D. How our brain is giving out signals to our nerves.31. If
33、 dust comes into our eyes, we will to protect our body.A. cough B. sneeze C. blink D. yawn32. Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3?A. What tells our body to take care of us the way it does?B. Dont you think it is interesting for our body to do so?C. What can we
34、 do when involuntary movements happen?D. How can we avoid stimulus to protect our own body?四、信息还原(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)请认真阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rodger: Here we are at Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!Alice: Im excited to try the rides!Rodger: 33 There
35、s Space World, Water World,Animal World.Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are?Rodger: 34 But we havent even started yet!Alice: Oh no, 35 I meanyou know, a washroom or bathroom.Rodger: Hmm. . . so you mean. . . the toilet?Alice: Yes! 36 来源:学#科#网Rodger: Thats right.
36、In China, we normally say “toilet“ or “washroom“ in English. Anyway,theyre over there.Alice: 37 Rodger: No problem. You dont need to rush!A. Sorry, maybe people in China dont often use the word “restroom“ when they speak English.B. Dont be excited.C. Go along this road.D. Pardon? Restroom? You want
37、to rest?E. OK. Ill be quick!F. What should we start with?G. I dont mean that.五、词汇检测(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Where do the (刀 )go?Just leave them where they are.39.Where are Neil and Simon?They are (划船)a boat on the lake in Beihai Park.40. I shu
38、t the door so (重重地)that it fell, on my head.41. Today is my mothers (四十)birthday and we will have a party for her.42. The school trip was (取消)because of the rain.43. How long has Mr. Green been (离开)?44. Nobody will go with Tom, so he has to go there .45.Why do you like living in the countryside inst
39、ead of in the city?The air here is than that in the city.46.Look! The zoo is on the other side of the river.Lets go the bridge and see the giant pandas.47. Rose is to flower as red is to .六、句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分，满分 15 分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48.你的电脑出了什么问题?49.除非你有健康的饮食，否则很难保持健康。50.这本书如此有趣以至于值得再
40、读一次。51.你介意带我参观一下你们学校的图书馆吗?52.你的成功取决于你做了什么和你怎么做。七、阅读表达(共 3 小题;53 题 1 分，55 题 3 分，满分 6 分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线来源:学科网 ZXXK上。Ben was hoping for a video game for his birthday. There was also a board game he wanted. Finally, he wanted some comics.He got the board gam e and some comics, but
41、 what was in the last package? It was from his sister, Karen. He slowly unwrapped the package. It didnt feel like a video game.It was a purple sweater. Purple was his least favourite colour. He smiled and thanked Karen nicely, but he didnt want to wear that sweater. He couldnt wear purple!He quickly
42、 put the sweater away in his room. Then he ran off to play his new board game with his family.One day a few weeks later, Bens mother asked him about the sweater. “Why dont you wear your purple sweater today?“ she asked him. “Your sister made it just for you!“Im not cold,“ Ben said without thinking.
43、That day he was cold all day.Then one day they were going out to dinner as a family. His mother asked him to wear the sweater again. “I dont want to wear it because I hate it,“ he quickly replied.“Ben,“ said his mother,“ I know its not the nicest sweater in the world, but think about how important K
44、aren is to you. You know she will be proud if you wear it just this once.“Ben walked slowly to his room. He knew she was right. He wore the sweater to dinner.His sister smiled all night.53. Who gave Ben the purple sweater as a birthday present?54. Why did Ben finally wear his purple sweater?55. Will
45、 you use the present you dont like? Why or why not?八、书面表达(共 1 题;满分 20 分)假如你是李明，你的美国笔友 Steve 很喜欢 DIY，写了封邮件想了解你 DIY 相关事情，请依据 Steve 的邮件内容给他进行回复。To: limingchina. comFrom: steve2016america. comSubject: Something about your DI Y Dear Li Ming来源:学|科| 网 Z|X|X|KHow are you? I hope everything goes on well with you. These days I am helping my father paint our house. I find it fun. Would you please tell me something about your DIY?What DIY job do you like to do?How do you make it?Who do you often ask for help?What d
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