1、Module 4,Reading and Vocabulary,Appreciation of a video clip about different languages expressing gratitude,不同语言的 100个谢谢,I want you to be engaged in the material and whatever it is that we are discussing in class.,Not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say. Id like you to take
2、 active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.,Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.,课前贴士,Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.,Words review,Mandarin,n. 普通话；国语,overtake,v. 超过，超越,expand,v.
3、 扩大，发展,to go past something by being a greater amount or degree,to increase in size, number or importance, or to make something increase in this way,the official language of China, spoken by most educated Chinese people,Match them up,apart from under the control of more or less be based on,在控制下 差不多，
4、几乎 除外 以为基础,To get general ideas,Skimming,What do you think the numbers afterthe names of the languages mean?(a) the number of people who live in a country where the language is spoken(b) the number of people who speak the language worldwide,Reading Comprehension I,Skimming,2. Which of the names of t
5、he languages are also nationalities?,2 - English, 4 - Spanish, 5 - Russian, 8 - Portuguese, 9 - Malay-Indonesian, 10 - French.,To solve difficult points,Careful reading,1. Apart from the UK and the USA, ,apart from 除了之外 There was nobody on the ship apart from the captain. 除了船长，整艘船再没有任何人。 She keeps h
6、erself apart from (ie does not mix with) other people. 她与别人保持距离 (不与别人混在一起)。,2. Indonesian is actually one of many dialects of Malay, but theyre all more or less based on the same root language.,more or less 几乎；差不多Were more or less finished. What about your group?我们差不多完工了。你们小组呢?I can earn 20 a night,
7、 more or less, as a waiter. 我当服务员一晚上能挣20英镑左右。,be based on 以为基础,The TV play was based on real life. 那出电视剧是根据现实生活写成的。 Judgment should be based on facts, not on hearsay. 判断应该以事实为依据，而不应该依靠道听途说。,Let the word fly,get,Almost anything is easier to get into than to get out of. Agnes Allen,在美国get 这个动词用的很多, 可惜
8、我们对于这个动词所知有限, 大概只知道 get up, get off 这几个简单的用法, 其实从 get 变化出来的动词含义非常丰富。,几乎所有事情都是进去容易退出难。,Would you please get me the ball?,Get somebody something 是口语中出现频率很高的词组，在很多生活场景中可以灵活使用，例如，Ive got you a ticket. (我帮你买了张票。) get 的基本意思是“接到，得到。” 当你获得了一些本不是你的东西时就可以用get，但是完全没有必要在这里机械加上help somebody to do something的结构，因为
9、get 已经表达这一层意思了。,能帮我捡一下球么？,可以使用 get stuck的情况很多, 例如开车出门遇到大塞车, 你就可以说 “I got stuck in the traffic.“ 或是双脚陷在烂泥中, 你也可以说 “I got stuck in the mud.“ 或直接说 “I got stuck.“,I got stuck!,我被困住了。,Get together 的意思很简单，就是“聚在一起”的意思，但整个词组的使用却非常灵活。在公司，一个团队一起做项目时，常需要召开项目会议讨论各自的进展情况和遇到的问题，在这种情况下，你可以说“Lets have a meeting thi
10、s afternoon.” 但是，我们通常是这样表达：Lets get together to discuss this project.,I hope we can get together this Sunday.,我希望这周末咱们能聚一聚。,Get out 有二个不同的解释, 一个就是指滚开的意思, 例如你在做事情做得很烦, 可是偏偏有人不识相一直跑来找你聊天, 你就可以对他说, “Get out of here.” 或是只讲 “Get out.” 另外 get out 也有 I dont believe you! 的意思。比如和一个老美说一位大学生刚毕业就找了一个年薪七万的工作, 他就
11、会说, “Get out.” 表示他一点都不相信这样的事。,Get out!,太离谱了吧!,试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词get的用法。,He gets first prize in the listening contest. I got a new coat in that store last week. The police got the thief. I didnt get any answer from him.,他获得听力比赛第一名。,上礼拜我在那家店买了一件新外套。,警察捉住了贼。,我没有收到他的回信。,Could you get me Hong Kong, please. D
12、ont get me wrong. I got him to stay for the night. We must get the ten oclock plane. Everyone in our room got the flu.,请给我接通香港。,不要误会我的意思。,我说服他留下过夜。,我们一定要赶上十点的飞机。,我们房间里的所有人都患了流感。,活学活用,从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到get的含义很丰富，尤其在口语中更是常常用到它，大家还知道哪些与get相关的口语表达或短语呢？请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。,To get detail information,Careful readi
13、ng,Scanning,Reading Comprehension II,True or False,Chinese Putonghua is one of the seven official languages of the United Nations. 2. English has a large speaking population and is spoken in many countries. 3. Hindustani includes a small number of dialects.,4. Spanish is spoken in almost every count
14、ry in Latin American. 5. Russian is only spoken in Russia. 6. Arabic is one of the oldest languages in the world and is also spoken by Muslins. 7. Portuguese is often called the most romantic language in the world.,1. The western name for Putonghua _.(a) is the translation of the Chinese word for ma
15、gistrate(b) indicated that the language was used by imperial mandarins.(c) was used in the 19th century,Scanning,Reading Comprehension III,2. 750 million is the total number of people who speak English _.(a) as a first language (b) as a first or second language (c) as a foreign language,3. Hindustan
16、i will never become the first world language because _.(a) the population of India will never overtake the population of China.(b) it includes a huge number of dialects(c) too many people speak English in India,4. There are speakers of Arabic in non- Arabic because _. (a) there are millions of Musli
17、ms North Africa and the Middle East(b) its one of the worlds oldest languages(c) its the language of Muslims,5. Spanish, French, Italian and Portuguese _.(a) have their roots in the same language(b) are more or less the same language(c) have a few similar words,6. The use of Portuguese expanded _.(a
18、) because explorers used it(b) when it became the official language of Brazil(c) after Portugal independent,7. The percentage of Bengali speakers in Bangladesh _.(a) is greater than the percentage of Bengali(b) is less than the percentage of Bengali speakers in India(c) is less than the percentage o
19、f its speakers in various other countries,8. The three language spoken in the Caribbean are _.(a) Spanish, Arabic and English (b) French , Spanish and English (c) French, English and Portuguese,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.,establish expand furth
20、ermoreinclude overtake romanticroots special status,Scanning,Reading Comprehension IV,The total of 750 million English speakers (1)_ people who speaker it ad a first or second language but not people who speak it as a foreign language. In some countries, English has (2)_, which usually means that bu
21、siness is done in English. (3) _, the use of English has (4) _ even more because 80% of Internet websites are in English. Unlike French, English doesnt,include,special status,Furthermore,expanded,have its (5) _ in Latin, although there are a lot of English words which come from Latin. English is not
22、 as (6) _ a language as French, but it has (7) _ itself as the worlds main language of international communication. However, the number of English speakers probably wont (8) _ the number of Speakers of putonghua.,roots,romantic,established,overtake,Individual activity,ethnic predict overtake expand
23、romantic furthermore,This is an _ restaurant, so many people prefer eating there. 2. I was moved to tears by the _loving story.,ethnic,romantic,Quiz I: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,3. It is _ that there will be an earthquake. 4. The weather was terrible and _
24、 everything was beyond expectation. 5. He is an excellent driver, so he can always _ other cars on the road. 6. The small pocket dictionary was _ into a larger volume.,predicted,furthermore,overtake,expanded,Quiz II: Translation.,Apart from English, we study Russian and Spanish.,2. 听到他不能来的消息后, 我多少有些
25、遗憾。,I was more or less pitiful at the news he couldnt come.,3. 离商业区不过一英里。,Its no more than a mile to the shops.,4. 他所说的话是以事实为根据的。,What he said is based on fact.,He was under the control of evil men and forced to do wicked things.,5. 他被坏人控制, 被迫做了坏事。,Think about what weve just learnt in todays class.,
26、Study without reflection is a waste of time.,Think in English,Its the time where we stop the class and you look inward. Its a time of silence in a class.,课后回顾,Time for Reflection,Homework,Read the passage again and review the new words and expressions. 2. 发挥想象，连词成文(50-100字)。,more or less, expand, apart from, overtake, under the control of, be based on.,Thank you.,
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