1、语言应用限时练完形填空(2018武汉武昌区调研)It is now thirtyfive years since I， as a little boy of six，was left quite alone in the world.You sent me word _1_ you would give me a home and be a kind mother to me.I have never forgotten the day when I made the long _2_ of ten miles to your house in North Killingworth.I can
2、 still recall my _3_ when，instead of coming for me yourself，you sent servant James to _4_ me.I well remember my tears and _5_ as，seated high on your horse and attached tight to James，I rode off to my new home.Night _6_ before we finished the journey，and as it grew dark I became lonely and afraid.“Do
3、 you think shell go to bed _7_ we get there？”I asked James anxiously.“Oh，no， ”he said encouragingly.“Shell _8_ for you.When we get out of these woods youll see her candle _9_ in the window.”_10_ we did ride out into the clearing，and there，sure enough，was your _11_I remember you were waiting at the d
4、oor，that you put your arms close _12_ me and that you lifted mea tired and confused little boy _13_ from the horse.You had a fire burning on the hearth(炉边 )， a hot supper _14_ on the stove.After supper you took me to my new room， heard me say my prayers，and then sat beside me until I fell asleep.You
5、 probably realize why I am _15_ all this.Some day soon God will take you to a new home.Dont fear the _16_ for the strange journey，or the dark messenger of death who will fetch you.God can be _17_ to do as much for you as you were kind enough to do for me so many years ago，and you will be _18_ in God
6、s care.I shall watch you and pray for you till you are out of sight, _19_ wait for the day when I shall make the same journey myself and find you waiting at the end of the road to_20_ me.【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了作者对母亲的回忆。1A.why BthatChow DwhenB 解析：分析句子结构可知，空处应用 that 引导同位语从句，对空前的 word 进行补充说明，that 在从句中不作句子成分。2A.
7、journey BtourCride DadventureA 解析：根据空后的“of ten miles to your house”可知，作者当时走了很长的路，journey“(尤指长途的)旅行，旅程”符合语境，且与下文的“before we finished the journey”呼应。3A.disappointment BexcitementCembarrassment DamazementA 解析：根据“instead of coming for me yourself，you sent servant James to _me”可推知，作者的母亲派仆人而不是亲自来接作者，这让作者感
8、到失望。4A.fetch BcomfortCcontact DaccompanyA 解析：参见上题解析。fetch“( 去)拿来，( 去)请来” 。5A.calmness BpleasureCcontentment DanxietyD 解析：结合空后的“seated high on your horse and attached tight to James，I rode off to my new home”可推知，作者当时感到紧张。6A.went BdroppedCfell DendedC 解析：根据“and as it grew dark”可推知，作者还没有到新家，天就黑了下来。7A.a
9、fter BbeforeCsince DwhenB 解析：结合“I asked James anxiously”可推知，作者担心母亲在他们到达前就休息了。8A.sit down Bstand outCstay up Dcome overC 解析：根据上文的“Do you think shell go to bed”以及 James 的否定回答可推知，母亲不会睡觉，等着作者。stay up 表示“深夜不睡，熬夜” 。9A.disappearing BstandingCfading DshiningD 解析：根据空前的“see her candle”可推知，作者将会看到窗子里亮着的蜡烛。10A.L
10、ately BShortlyCRecently DMeanwhileB 解析：结合空后的“we did ride out into the clearing”以及上文的“When we get out of these woods youll see her candle _in the window.”可知，不久后作者他们就穿过了树林。11A.heart BmindCcandle DgiftC 解析：与上文的“When we get out of these woods youll see her candle _in the window.”呼应，作者他们穿过了森林，看到了蜡烛。12A.a
11、t BinCfor DaroundD 解析：put ones arms around sb.为固定用法，意为“搂住某人” ，符合语境，故用介词 around。13A.down BupCout DawayA 解析：根据“from the horse”可知，作者被母亲从马上抱了下来。14A.staying BwaitingCheating DburningB 解析：根据“You had a fire burning on the hearth(炉边)”可推知，热气腾腾的晚餐已经就绪。15A.warning BinformingCreminding DrecallingD 解析：根据全文内容可知，作
12、者是在回忆，上文的 “I can still recall”也是提示。16A.calling BinstructionCevidence DguidanceA 解析：根据下文的“or the dark messenger of death who will fetch you”可推知，此处表示召唤。17A.permitted BprovedCtrusted DaskedC 解析：根据下文的“in Gods care”可推知，上帝是可靠的，值得信赖的，与“as you were kind enough to do for me so many years ago”呼应。18A.nervous B
13、joyfulCdesperate DsafeD 解析：结合空前的“Dont fear”及下文的“in Gods care”可推知，在上帝的关照下是安全的。19A.or rather Bin caseCand then Dlet aloneC 解析：根据语境可知，空处前后表示逻辑上的承接关系，故选 C。20A.accept BgreetCapprove DbotherB 解析：根据语境可知，此处表示迎接，故选 B。语法填空(2018广西重点高中模拟)In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and di
14、ed. China is the only country 1._uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River. And the rich land 2._Chinese civilization began is Henan Province.The Yellow River goes across 3._(center) Henan. It is Chinas main north tosouth and eastto west artery
15、(干线) Chinas most ancient tribal 4._(lead)，the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor, were born here. Even today, Chinese people all over the world still 5._(proud) call themselves the descendants(后裔) of these two emperors.The river holds 6._unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, 7._(respect
16、) by every generation and called “the Mother River”. With intelligence, hard work and determination, Chinese descendants pursue coexistence and common prosperity on this land. The 5，446kmlong Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain, 8._(form) the cradle(摇篮) of Chinese civ
17、ilization.Till now，the Yellow River 9._(raise) 13 dynasties capital Luoyang, 8 dynasties capital Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in 10._ (it) areaZhengzhou.【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了黄河对早期黄河流域人类文明产生的深远影响。1with 解析：考查介词。中国是唯一一个拥有未被打断过的人类文明的国家。此处表示“有” ，故填介词 with。2where 解析：考查关系副词。这片孕育了中华文明的肥沃土地就位于河南省。分析
18、句子结构可知，空处在此引导定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填 where。3central 解析：考查词性转换。空处位于专有名词 Henan 前面，应填一个形容词作定语，表示“中心的” 。故填 center 的形容词形式 central。4leaders 解析：考查名词。中国最早的部落首领炎黄二帝诞生于此。根据句意可知，此处应填复数名词 leaders “首领，领袖” 。5proudly 解析：考查词性转换。空处修饰动词 call，故用副词 proudly。6an 解析：考查冠词。黄河在每一个中国人心中的地位都是不可动摇的。position “位置”是可数名词，此处表泛指，故填不定冠词；且空
19、处位于发音以元音音素开头的单词前，故填 an。7respected 解析：考查非谓语动词。黄河受每代人的尊敬，被称为“母亲河” 。分析句子结构可知，respect 与 The river 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填 respected。8forming 解析：考查非谓语动词。5 446 公里长的黄河冲破了最后的壁垒，流入广袤的平原之中，形成了中华文明的摇篮。分析句子结构可知，form 与句子主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。9has raised 解析：考查动词的时态。黄河孕育了 13 朝古都洛阳，8 朝古都开封以及其流域内最大的经济中心郑州。由句中
20、的时间状语可知，此处应用现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响。10its 解析：考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作定语，修饰 area，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填 its。写作限时练短文改错(2018黄冈检测)This afternoon，I saw an interesting thing while I was walking home to school.I noticed a schoolboy walking in the front of me.When he passed by a white wall，he left his two footprints on t
21、he wall.See this，an old man shouted at the boy angry.The boy felt afraid and ran out quickly.A few minutes later，other boy passed by the wall and saw the footprints on the wall.He thought a moment and took out a pencil from his schoolbag.After I was wondering，I saw the boy painting a panda on the wa
22、ll.And the footprints become the pandas black eyes.What smart the boy was!答案：This afternoon， I saw an interesting thing while I was walking home school.tofromI noticed a schoolboy walking in front of me.When he passed by a white wall，he left his the two footprints on the wall. this，an old man shoute
23、d at the boy .The boy felt SeeSeeing angryangrilyafraid and ran quickly.outawayA few minutes later， boy passed by the wall and saw the footprints on the wall.He otheranotherthought a moment and took out a pencil from his schoolbag. I was AfterWhile/When/Aswondering，I saw the boy painting a panda on
24、the wall.And the footprints the pandas becomebecameblack eyes. smart the boy was!WhatHow书面表达(2018江西赣中五校联考)假定你是李华，你校将举办一场交通安全知识讲座，你打算邀请外教 John 参加。请用英语给他写封邮件告知此事，主要内容包括：1讲座的时间和地点；2讲座的主题和内容；3自荐当他的翻译，期待他的出席。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear John，Im writing to tell you a piece of good
25、 news._Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear_John，Im_writing_to_tell_you_a_piece_of_good_news.There will be a lecture about traffic safety at 7 pm. next Monday.Organized by our school，it will be held in the school hall.There are three parts of the lecture.At first，our headmaster will give a speech t
26、o us on behalf of the school.Then some traffic policemen coming from our city will show us some pictures about traffic accidents and tell us how to protect ourselves from these dangerous situations.In addition，they will teach many traffic regulations to remind us to pay attention to traffic safety.I believe the lecture will be educational，so I sincerely invite you to attend it.If you dont mind，I want to be a translator for you to help you understand the lecture.Im looking forward to your attendance.Best wishes.Yours，Li_Hua
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