1、中考中考适应适应性考试英语试题性考试英语试题 第卷第卷 客观题（共客观题（共 50 分）分） 一一、单项选择、单项选择 在 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小 题, 每小题 1 分, 共 14 分） 1. Im terribly hungry, Mum. _ will the dinner be ready? 一 Ten more minutes. You can eat some fruit before dinner. A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How ofte
2、n 2. The spring outing is coming, but _knows the exact date. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 3. Ive heard that you went to the cinema for the film Wonder again last weekend, right? Yes. Its very moving. Goodness, courage, self-confidence and respect are _ introduced in it. A. probably
3、B. naturally C. usually D. hardly 4. Poor Tommy failed the exam and he had no idea when _ his parents the bad news. A. will tell B. telling C. to tell D. tell 5. Why were you late for the concert last night? Bad luck! Just as I got to the theatre, I realized I _ my ticket at home. A. have left B. ha
4、d left C. would leave D. was leaving 6. There was an accident near the crossing. A man was lying on the ground, _dead. What a pity! We must be careful while crossing the street. A. as good as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as long as 7. My daughter asked me _. A. who was the first computer invented
5、by B. how life would be like in the year of 2150 C. whether would we go to Hong Kong for a holiday D. if Stephen Hawking was the writer of A Brief History of Time 8. I havent seen your daughter for years. Where is she now? She _New York city for further study since 2016. A. has gone to B. has arrive
6、d in C. has been in D. has been to 9. Poor light is bad for your eyes. Why not _ some LED lights? A. put in B. put up C. put out D. put on 10. Wow, the robot Alpha 2, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling! Im glad that youll have more spare time to do the things you like. But please read the _ carefu
7、lly before you use it A. information B. instructions C. Invention D. instruments l1. The girl in the caf looks like Marie. - It _be her. She went to Hawaii for holiday yesterday. Have a look at her Moments. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt 12. Id like to buy a new housecomfortable and modern.
8、 _, it should be in a quiet neighborhood. A. At all B. After all C. In all D. Above all 13. Ive made some progress in my spoken English, Ms Wang. _. I believe youll make your dream come true through hard work. A. One tree cant make a forest B. Practice makes perfect C. Dont burn the candle at both e
9、nds D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 14. Millie, go and join your sister in cleaning up the garden. _? Im busy with my homework. John is sitting here, doing nothing. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 二、完形填空二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （本大题共 10
10、小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） China is growing stronger and stronger. On Wednesday, it launched（使试水）its 15_ aircraft carrier（航空 母舰） that it built on its own. China now has two aircraft carriers. The first one was _16 by Russia. Its new carrier 17 50, 000 tons. It was launched in the shipyard（船厂）. Navy offici
11、als broke a bottle of champagne on the carriers bow to celebrate this exciting moment. _18_ of the new carrier started in 2013. The shipyard _19 building it in 2015. The Chinese Navy will test the new carrier at sea for another three years. It will go into 20 in 2020 after all of the airplanes it ne
12、eds are ready. A spokesperson said he was proud of the great 21 made by the country in Military modernization（军事现 代化）. He said the new carrier would strengthen Chinas ability to protect itself. It would also 22 China look after its borders, shipping and trade routes. A social media user said the new
13、 carrier was a 23_of Chinas technological power. There are reports that China will build at least two and maybe four more carriers. The new ones could be as 24 as the US Navy carries. They could weigh up to 100,00 tons. 15. A. last B. first C. next D. second 16. A. built B. bought C. organized D. re
14、cycled 17. A. has B. sets C. weighs D. holds 18. A. Check B. Test C. Discovery D. Development 19. A. started B. needed C. practised D. finished 20. A. service B. secret C. design D. public 21. A. effort B. decision C. difference D. achievement 22. A. make B. help C. have D. see 23. A. goal B. grade
15、C. sign D. symbol 24. A. long B. large C. small D. wide 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 （本大题共 13 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 26 分） The students at No. 2 Middle School have collected empty bottles for months. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling center to sell. The
16、y will use the money to buy some books for their class reading center. Kimi has done a graph to show the number of bottles they have collected. Here it is: 25. The students collected the fewest empty bottles in _. A. June B. April C. January D. November 26. How many empty bottles did the students co
17、llect in October? A. 40 B. 45 C. 60 D. 80 27. Why do students collect empty bottles? A. Because they hope to protect the environment. B. Because they will buy some books for their class. C. Because they will do experiments with the bottles. D. Because they will sell the bottles to help the poor peop
18、le. B On July 23, 2017, Peoples Daily shared a popular interactive program, that lets people create pictures of themselves in Peoples Liberation Army uniforms through WeChat on Sunday to celebrate the 90th birthday of the PLA, which falls on Tuesday. After scanning a QR code（二维码）, users need only up
19、load a photo and choose the period in which they want to serve before receiving a composite（合成物）that appears to show them in uniform. The activity quickly became so popular, with so countless people sharing the self-portraits with （自拍） friends on WeChat and other social media. I was a soldier when I
20、 was young, but I have few army uniform photos left, which is a pity, an 82-year-old Beijinger told Beijing Morning Post. He said his children made pictures of him in uniform by using the Peoples Daily program that Peoples Daily shared. I look so old in the new picture. But I am so happy that our co
21、untry is growing stronger, he said. 28 What did Peoples Daily share a popular interactive program for? A. To use the Peoples Daily program. B. To create pictures in the PLA uniforms. C. To welcome the 90 birthday of the PLA. D. To let people show themselves on WeChat. 29. Which is the correct order
22、to create pictures of the PLA uniforms? upload a photo scan a QR code receive a composite choose the period in which you want to serve share the photos on WeChat or other social media A. B. C. D. 30. What can we infer according to the last paragraph? A. The 82-year-old Beijinger still looked young a
23、nd smart in PLA uniforms. B. The 82-year-old Beijingers children made pictures of him in PLA uniforms. C. The 82-year-old Beijinger found plenty of army uniform photos with the help of his children. D. The 82-year-old Beijingers children made pictures of him in uniform by using the program. B Its co
24、mmon to carry things on bikes, trains and even planes. But do you know drones （无人机） can help carry packages to your home. For two years Google has been working hard in their secret research lab. Their latest project is called Project Wing. Project Wing is Googles invention of a drone delivery（投递）ser
25、vice. It is half plane and half helicopter and is slightly bigger than a seagull. It can deliver packages to buyers doors. The first drone test was made on a farm in Warwick Australia. It sent sweets and dog treats to the farmer. The drone flew to the farm, wheeled, and put down the package with a w
26、ire. Delivery is here! The best thing about drone delivery services is that delivery time will be greatly cut down . Youll be able to order online in the morning. And by noon, the delivery drone will land your package. Throughout history, there have been a series of inventions that have helped peopl
27、e move things around said Astro Teller, lead scientist of Google Wing to CNN. Teller thinks Google drones will be the next big step in the series. Interestingly drones are not that young .The US has been using armed drones since 2002. But drones may also get another use. Film companies have asked to
28、 use drones to shoot videos from the sky. Googles delivery drones wont be able to fly to customers any time soon. However, Google has proved that drone delivery is possible. And with Amazon announcing their drone delivery service last year, the heat is to make safe and suitable drones to fly the ski
29、es for customers. 31. According to the passage, what feature(s)do the drones have at present? A. time saving B. safe and suitable C. money saving D. small but interesting 32. We can infer from the article that drones cant help us _. A. deliver packages B. film videos C. do detective work D. order on
30、line 33. Which of the following is NOT true about the invention? A. Astro Teller is the lead scientist of Google Wing. B. The new invention can deliver packages to buyers doors. C. Googles drones will be the next big step in helping people move things around D. Its possible for Googles drones to del
31、iver your packages any time in the near future. D A recent report shows something very interesting: Germany, famous for its bratwurst and, is leading an unlikely food revolution（革命） it is turning vegetarian（素食者）. Germany is leading the world in the creation of vegan food products. A surprising 18per
32、cent of all global vegan food and drinks in 2016took place in Germany. It is an important increase from one percent in 2012. The United States was second at 17 percent and the United Kingdom was third at 11percent. How has Germany, long known as the land of meat and potatoes, become an unlikely lead
33、er in veganism? One reason is that veganism, according to food and drink analyst Katya Witham, is now seen as a modern lifestyle. Another reason is the Germans care for animals. German Environment Minister Barbara Hendricks once asked that no more meat or fish would be served at official dinners. Sh
34、e said, We want to set a good example for climate protection, because vegan food is more climate-friendly than meat and fish. According to the UN, animals consist of 20 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions （排放）. According to the report, the growth in veganism will continue to rise in Germany i
35、n the coming years. As Germany is the birthplace of Veganz, an all-vegan supermarket chain, this doesnt exactly come as a surprise. 34. We may guess that the underlined words bratwurst and schnitzel are_. A. places in Germany B. meat products C. vegan food products D. names of restaurants 35. We can
36、 learn from the passage that Barbara Hendricks _. wanted to protect official dinners from eating more meat and fish thought vegetables tasted better than meat and fish thought reducing meat and fish could help protect the climate decided to open an all-vegan supermarket chain in Germany A. B. C. D.
37、36. Which one is NOT the result of the vegan food revolution according to the passage? A. There will be less global greenhouse gas. B. There will be more vegetarians in Germany. C. Germany will lead the global food industry. D. Germany will have more all-vegan supermarket chains. 37. Which of the fo
38、llowing can be the best title of the passage? A. A Modern Lifestyle B. The Vegan Food Products C. The Birthplace of Veganz D. An Example for Climate Protection 第第 II 卷卷 主观题（共主观题（共 40 分）分） 四四、词汇运用、词汇运用 （本大题共（本大题共 8 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出单词的正确形式。 38. Its a _（浪费）of time to ke
39、ep in touch with those stupid guys. 39. Jane Austen wrote many masterpieces on love, but remained _（单身的）all her life. 40. If you have your goods _（预定）today, well deliver them to you in less than 24 hours. 41. While you are at the meeting, _（仅仅）listen carefully and take notes as quickly as possible.
40、（B）根据句意, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42. _(decide), as well as action, is the key to success. 43. Ive learnt that what is the most _ (value)is not what I have in my life, but who I have. 44. Itll save me much time if theres a high-speed railway _(connect)Yi Airport. 45. I_(high) recommend Treasure
41、 Island of Robert Louis Stevenson to you if you love reading adventure novels. 五、动词填空五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。本大题共 8 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 8 分） 46. _(control stress is not only important for your happiness but also for your health. 47. Yu Guangzhong was famous both in Taiwan and Mainland.
42、He_(write) the famous poem Nostalgia （乡愁）in his forties. 48. Dont be worried. All your complaints and suggestions _(deal) with by the general manager very soon. 49. New Zealand is a beautiful country and _(cover) an area of 268,000 square kilometers. 50. My husbands birthday is coming and Id like to
43、 DIY a cake for him. How cool! _(know) more about it, you can visit the website called Meishijie. 51. As a child, Mo Yan didnt think he _(become) famous as he is now. 52. My father_ (try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started. 53. The engineers _(fix) a new computer in our cl
44、assroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our lessons in the school hall. 六、阅读填空六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在空格内填入一个适当的单词, 使短文意思完整。所填单词必 须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。 （本大题共 5. 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分） In todays society, everyone seems very busy every day. We feel our time is of great value and needs to be used
45、well We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still offer a healthy dinner to us and our family. The fast food makers know we have little time and dont pay attention to what we eat after along days work. So they often offer us cheap food that requires no cooking or cleaning,
46、 and only a short time to pick up. But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food cant provide balanced nutrition（营养）for us, so its not the best choice. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyab
47、le The first cheap meal idea is one dish including meat, rice, and also some cabbages, carrots or tomatoes. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes. You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about 30 minutes. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day. Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni and cheese with meat” di
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