1、青海省青海省 20212021 年初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试卷年初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试卷( (一一) ) (本试卷满分 100 分，考试时间 105 分钟) 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。 ( A )1. Why not buy the purple dress? It looks nice on you. You wont say that if you notice the_. I cant afford it. A. price B. level C. advise ( A )2.Eric is not going
2、 to Nanjing by _ plane. Instead, he is taking _ train. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the ( C )3.Im sorry I cant go to Janes party with you. Everyone will feel disappointed if you are_. A. busy B. serious C. absent ( A )4. Would you like to visit the zoo tomorrow? No. Bill wont go, either. _of us is interest
3、ed in animals. A. Neither B. Either C. None ( B )5.In our daily life, it is normal _ us to buy something online. Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba Group, also has made much money _ the Internet. A. of；on B. for；through C. for；in ( C )6. How will she behave in case of our failure? Shell put the blam
4、e on us if it _badly. A. turns up B. turns down C. turns out ( B )7.How are your working conditions? Theyre great. They _ us with boiled water and air conditioner. A. offer B. provide C. support ( B )8.May I watch TV, Dad? When your homework is finished, you _. A. would B. can C. must ( C )9._wonder
5、ful game! Everyone had a good time! A. How B. What C. What a ( B )10.The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller in China. _ the government, our living conditions have improved a lot. A. As for B. Thanks to C. Instead of ( A )11. Mother Nature can offer almost everything _ human beings
6、 need if we follow her rules. A. that B. who C. when ( C )12.There are many children flying kites in the park, in spring. Spring is the best time to fly kites. A. hardly B. generally C. especially ( B )13.Do you prefer _ basketball with me? No, Id rather _at home and watch TV because of my aching fe
7、et. A. play; stay B. to play; stay C. play; to stay ( B )14.What do you think of Mr.Green, Tim? He is so boring. He doesnt have any hobbies _ you call watching TV a hobby. A. if B. unless C. since ( C )15. May I use your car, Kate? Sorry. It_. A. was repaired B. is repairing C. should be repaired (
8、B )16.Jane _ up early in the morning. I agree with you. She is always the first to get to school. A. used to get B. is used to getting C. is used to get ( A )17.Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend _ here? Of course. But we still dont know when your friend _ here. A. comes；will come B. com
9、es；comes C. will come；comes ( C )18.Will your younger sister go for a picnic this Saturday? If I go, _. A. so does she B. so she will C. so will she ( C )19.There will be a graduation ceremony next week.Do you know_？ We will have it online instead of at the school hall. A. when it will be held B. wh
10、en it was held C. where it will be held D. where it was held ( A )20.I missed the lecture this morning because of the traffic jam. _ A. What a pity! B. Dont worry. C. Of course not. 二、完形填空(共两节，15 小题，计 15 分) A 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) A teacher was giving a talk to h
11、is students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and _21_， “How heavy do you think this glass of water is？” The students began to think and _22_Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the real _23_ It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a _24_，
12、it is light(轻的). If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a _25_It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, _26_ for a while before holding it up agai
13、n.” “If we carry our burdens (重担) _27_， sooner or later we will not be able to carry on (继续 进行)The burdens will become increasingly _28_We have to put down the burdens every now and then, so that we can be refreshed(使恢复活力) and are able to carry on.” So _29_ you return home from work tonight, put the
14、 burdens of work down. Dont carry them back home. You can pick them up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to _30_ ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it! ( A )21.A. asked B. told C. talked D. spoke ( C )22.A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen
15、 ( B )23.A. glass B. weight C. water D. height ( A )24.A. minute B. night C. day D. week ( C )25.A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend ( A )26.A. rest B. shake C. look D. work ( D )27. A. this time B. some other time C. next time D. all the time ( B )28.A. heavy B. heavier C. light D. lighter ( C
16、 )29.A. after B. since C. before D. until ( D )30.A. save B. help C. care D. relax B用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每空 1 分，共 5 分) healthy friend name they clear The film Better Days( 少年的你 )hit the big screen. Its a topic about school bullying(欺凌) It tells us“You will never get out of the trouble until you
17、 are brave enough to speak it out.” The story in the movie made me 31._clearly_ remember one of the most touching experiences. When I was in my middle school，several teenagers always asked me to give 32._them_ money after school. I wanted to fight with them but I was afraid to do that. I was so worr
18、ied that I expected to get some help. At that time，a boy 33._named_ David stood out. When the bad boys stopped me again, David shouted loudly and drove them away. I was very touched at that time and began to trust him and made 34._friends_ with him. Because of Davids help, I learned a lesson earlier
19、 than others. If we are brave enough to refuse the bullying，our school will become safer and 35._healthier_ .I believe we are able to say no to bullying. 三、阅读理解(共四节，20 小题，计 40 分) A Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID- 19 (新冠肺炎). Lets come close to them and remember them. Zhong Nansh
20、an(1936.10) He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr.Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the countrymens eyes and respected by all Chinese people. Li Lanjuan (1947.09) When COVID- 1
21、9 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day. Wang Yong (1985.12) As a delivery (快递) driver, he volunteered to support the medical s
22、taffs in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put him on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people. Li Wenliang (1985.102020.02) He was the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could b
23、e at the end of last December, so people call him the “whistle- blower (吹哨人)”. Because of COVID- 19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death. 仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) ( B )36.Who is the oldest of the four people? A. Wang Yong. B. Zh
24、ong Nanshan. C. Li Lanjuan. D. Li Wenliang. ( C )37.How many of them are doctors in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( A )38.When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus? A. At the end of last December. B. At the beginning of 2019. C. On January 25th, 2020. D. On February
25、7th, 2020. ( D )39.What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic? A. He drew a cover for Time magazine. B. He was busy with his own business. C. He wrote an article to Time magazine. D. He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going. ( C )40.Which statement is not true acco
26、rding to the passage? A. Wang Yong is a delivery driver. B. Li Wenliang died on February 7th, 2020. C. Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people. D. Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. B We cant remember
27、 clearly when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobile phones and take photos of it. Later, we post (发布) the photos on Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. T
28、hen we check our phones from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cant leave our mobile phones for only a meal. Does that sound familiar_to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggest
29、s that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy the food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less
30、 delicious the food seemed to them. So why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos on the Internet, one will not be able to control himself
31、and check his mobile phone many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them！” It seems that your phone secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So next time when you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking p
32、hotos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) ( D )41.According to the passage, what do people often do when having dinner? A. People talk about their Weibo or WeChat. B. People lear
33、n from each other about how to cook dishes. C. People like taking photos with friends or family. D. People like taking photos of food and posting them before eating. ( B )42.What does the underlined word “familiar” probably mean in Chinese? A. 陌生的 B. 熟悉的 C. 巧妙的 D. 可怜的 ( D )43.What does Paragraph 4 t
34、alk about? A. The reasons for checking your mobile phones. B. The ways of posting the photos on the Internet. C. The tips (提示) of making others like your photos on Weibo. D. Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. ( C )44. Which of the following is the writers opinion? A. We
35、 take out our mobile phones and click when a dish comes. B. We check our mobile phones from time to time during the meal. C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food ( D )45.What can we learn from the pass
36、age? ATake photos of food in order to have a wonderful life. B. Take photos of delicious food and share them with others. C. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home. D. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. C Last summer, I joined the SSP Panda Vo
37、lunteer Camp and travelled to Chengdu, Sichuan. Our volunteer work began on August 7. Early in the morning, my teammates and I arrived at Wolong National Panda Nature Reserve(卧龙国家级熊猫自然保护区). Its the biggest panda reserve in China. The workers there told us many interesting facts about the animals. Pa
38、ndas are lovely, but they are very lazy. Every day, they spend about ten hours sleeping and twelve hours eating. Yes, they only spend two hours doing exercise! Pandas like to eat carrots and bamboo. They eat as much as they can. No wonder they are very fat! We helped the workers at the reserve feed
39、the pandas and clean the yards where the animals lived and played. My job was to pick up the leftover bamboo and replace it with fresh bamboo. The temperature at the reserve was high. It took me about half an hour to finish my tasks. It was truly tiring and I sweated(出汗) a lot. We also visited the p
40、anda exhibition room. We learned about different kinds of bamboo. We found out pandas favorites as well as why baby pandas die so easily. Our volunteer tour came to an end on August 11.Having spent five days at the reserve，I was very unwilling to leave. I learned a lot during the trip. Pandas are in
41、 great danger. I hope everyone will be aware of (意识到)their situation. All of us should shoulder the responsibility of protecting the environment and make an effort to prevent pandas from dying out. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) ( C )46.Whats the correct order of the activities according to the text
42、? The writer visited the panda exhibition room. The writer learned the reason why baby pandas die easily. The writer helped to feed the pandas and clean the yards. The workers described many interesting facts about pandas. A. B. C. D. ( B )47.Which of the following words best describe the writers wo
43、rk? A. Tiring and boring. B. Tiring but happy. C. Easy and happy. D. Easy but boring. ( D )48.What can we learn from the passage? A. Pandas dont like eating meat at all. B. The volunteer work began on August 11. C. Everyone realizes that pandas are in danger. D. We should make an effort to protect p
44、andas. ( B )49.Which of the following has the similar topic with the text? ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ( A )50.Whats the best title for the text? A. A wonderful experience as a volunteer B. How to look after pandas C. The wonderful Panda Nature Reserve D. My favorite animals D In ancient China，peoples names had
45、 three parts: their family name, given name and courtesy name(字) Take famous poet Li Bai as an example. His family name was Li，his given name was Bai，and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life，they called each other by thei
46、r courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself，or if your elders were talking about you，the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulth
47、ood(成 年)Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. Ones courtesy name often had something to do with ones given name .For example，Mencius name was Meng Ke( 孟 轲 ) His courtesy name was Ziyu( 子 舆 ) Both Ke and Ziyu mean“carriage(马车)” Zhuge Liangs given name was Liang， which means “bri
48、ght”. His courtesy name was Kongming(孔明)，which means “very bright” 根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。(每空 1 分，共 10 分) 51 People in ancient China had three names, including the_family_ ， _given_ and_courtesy_ name. 52The given name is usually used when talking to_family_ _members_ or someone who is _older_ than you. 53Men used to get t
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