北京市大兴区2020-2021学年七年级上期末英语试题（含答案）

1、大兴大兴区区 2020-2021 学年度第一学期期末七年级教学质量检测学年度第一学期期末七年级教学质量检测 英语试卷英语试卷 考 生 须 知 1. 本试卷共 8 页, 满分 60 分, 考试时间 90 分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上, 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答, 其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 知识运用知识运用 （共（共 16 分）分） 一、选词填空（共一、选词填空（共 8 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 阅读下列八组问答, 从

2、方框中选词并用其适当形式完成句子。每个单词只能用一次。 bread, is, do, are, sock, have, on, you 1. A: Is he Jack? B: No, he isnt. His name _Mike. 2. A: Is this _pencil? B: Yes, it is. Its mine. 3. A: Where _the keys? B: Theyre under the chair. 4. A: Does Frank have a soccer ball? B: No, he doesnt. He _two ping-pong bats. 5. A:

3、 Do you like _for breakfast, Cindy? B: No, I don. I like hamburgers. 6. A: How much are the _? B: Eight dollars. 7. A: When is Helens birthday? B: Its _April 20th. 8. A: Why _ Eric like history? B: Because its interesting. 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 34 分）分） 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 8 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从

4、短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 Friends Cheer Each Other Up Tony is badly ill in bed and has to stay a home for a few days. He feels very lonely（孤独的）because other children cant come near and play 9 him. There isnt much to do at home. He just looks out of the window every day. At the moment, _10 sees

5、 a penguin（企鹅）eating a sandwich. The penguin Says good afternoon to him and lies away quickly. Tony is surprised（惊奇的）. He wants to 11 out what is going on outside. Suddenly, he sees a monkey playing with a balloon（气球）outside his window. For the next days, Tony is 12_ to see more and more strange （奇怪

6、的）animals. He has a good time when he watches them. Soon, he gets well _13_ goes back to school. He tells his fiends about all the strange things outside his window. While he is talking to his friends, he sees something in his friends 14 . Tony asks what it is and his friend shows it to him. Inside

7、the bag are many 15 _ that look like animals. His friends wear them to cheer Tony up when he is ill! From that day on, Tony always does _16_ best to make sure his friends never feel sad or lonely. 9. A. for B. with C. about D. at 10. A. they B. it C. we D. he 11. A. find B. go C. get D. take 12. A.

8、happy B. cool C. sure D. free 13. A. so B. or C. but D. and 14. A. jacket B. pencil box C. schoolbag D. hat 15. A. models B. clothes C. cards D. books 16. A. your B. their C. his D. her 三三、 阅读下列短文、 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。（共选择最佳选项。（共 12 分分, 每每 小题小题 2 分）分）

9、A An E-mail From: Ben and Emma To: Samira, Daisuke, Peter, Marisol Subject: pen friends Hi, everybody, We see your names on the Pen Friends list. You want to get e-mails from English children. So here we are! We live near Oxford（牛津）, in the UK. We are 11 years old（Emma） and 10 years old (Ben). We go

10、 to school in Oxford. Our school has 400 boys and girls between 8 and 13. We have lessons from 9: 00 a. m. to lunch time. After lunch, we usually have lessons or sport. We have lessons in English, math, science, history, geography, art, P. E. and a few other things. Emmas favorite subjects are math

11、and geography. Bens favorite subjects are art and music. He doesnt like math. There are three terms in a year, and we do different sports in each term. Autumn term: rugby for boys, netball for girls Winter term; football and hockey（曲棍球） Summer term: cricket （板球） , swimming, tennis, and gymnastics （体

12、操） like sports but were not good at any of them! At home we like playing computer games, cycling (Emma) and photography (Ben). Write and tell us about you and your schools in Egypt, Japan, Russia and Spain. Emma and Ben 17. Where are Emma and Ben from? A. Japan. B. UK. C. Russia. D. Spain. 18. What

13、are Bens favorite subjects? A. Art and music. B. Math and geography. C. English and history. D. Science and P. E. 19. What do they like doing at home? A. Playing football and hockey. B. Taking photos. C. Playing computer games. D. Riding bicycles. B A Family Bakery Its 3:00 a. m. . Angela is ready t

14、o star the day at the family bakery（面包). She has three children, and they all help at the bakery. Vincent and his wife. Angela, are the owners（主人）of the familys bakery. Everyone in the family works in the bakery. The oldest daughter, Claire, is good at making many of the special （特别的）cakes. Maria is

15、 the middle child. She works at the counter（柜台）, and sometimes she makes cookies. Paul, the youngest, is 14, and he makes bread. Vincent says, Paul has good hands for bread. The whole family works in the bakery, but the children only work there before or after school. The bakery is open from 6:30a.

16、m. to 3:00 p. m. every day except （除之外） Monday. The bakery sells （卖） cookies, cakes, and bread. For special festivals, such as Easter and Christmas, Vincent keeps the bakery open until 6: 00p. m. , and Angela always makes fresh coffee for their customers（顾客）. Mr. Martin is a regular customer. He goe

17、s to the bakery every morning. He always takes the round loaf of bread with no butter. He says that its good. Mrs. Salemo is also an old customer. Every Friday, she buys two loaves of Italian bread and a large box of cookies. Her six-year-old daughter, Laura, always gets one free cookies. Mrs. Saler

18、no says that Vincents bakery is the best in the city. 20. Claire is good at making _ in the bakery. A. coffee B. cookies C. cakes D. bread 21. The bakery doesnt open on_. A. Sunday B. Friday C. Tuesday D. Monday 22. What can we know from the passage? A. Vincent and Angela have two sons and a daughte

19、r. B. Vincent and Angelas children are all at school. C. Ms. Salerno goes to the bakery every morning. D. Mr. Martin likes round loaf of bread with butter. C On the Road There was a sign（标志）on the bridge（桥）. It saysDanger. Low bridge!. But the driver of this van（运 货车）didnt see it. When he drove the

20、van through the bridge, there was a terrible noise, and the van suddenly stopped just under the bridge. The driver tried （尝试） to drive the van back, but he couldnt move it. The people passing by tried to help him move the van out of the bridge. They pushed and pushed, but they could not move it back

21、. The driver telephoned a garage（修理厂）and, a few minutes later, a truck arrived here from the garage. The man from the truck tied（拴）the van to the truck. Then he tried to pull the van out. The truck pulled, and the men pushed. but the van did not move at all. The men got very tired and stopped pushin

22、g. Other people were angry because they could not wait to move their cars ahead. Nobody knew what to do. Then a little girl pulled the truck drivers arm and said something. The truck driver did not agree （同意） , but the girl pulled his arm again. This time the truck driver listened, and the little gi

23、rl said something in his ear. The truck driver smiled. He went to the van and he pressed（按压）the mouth on the vans tyres（轮胎）. The air came out, and the van came down. Then the vans driver drove the van out easily. 23. The van stopped just under the bridge because _. A. it suddenly had a flat tyre on

24、the road B. its driver didnt see the sign on the bridge C. there was something wrong with the van D. there were so many cars ahead on the road 24. Who gave a good idea to the truck driver at last? A. A little girl. B. One of the men around. C. The vans driver. D. The man on the bridge. 25. What did

25、the girl say in the truck drivers ear? A. Put more heavy things on to the van. B. Take all the things down from the van. C. Call another truck to help get out the van. D. Let some of the air in the vans tyres out. D Some animals can be trained（训练）to help humans（人类）. For example, Pecilly trained dogs

26、 help blind people（盲人）walk around the town safely. Some kinds of monkeys can learn how to help people who cant use their arms or legs too. The monkeys pick up the phone when it rings, carry shopping bags and do housework. In the wild （野外） , animals and humans are not usually friends, but there are a

27、 few interesting examples where they can work together. In Africa, the honey guide birds work with humans to find food. The bird likes to eat the grubs in a beehive（蜂窝）. It knows how to find beehives but it cant open them and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they arent very good at findi

28、ng beehives, so the bird and the people help each other. The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it. When the people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the grubs to the bird. In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fisherman and dolphins（海豚）work as a 1eam. The ocean （海洋）isnt very clean,

29、so the fisherman cant see the fish. However dolphins can find them easily by using their sounds. When the dolphins find a large group of fish, they make a noise to tell the fisherman. Then the dolphins push the fish toward （朝向）the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near beach and catch a lot of

30、fish in their nets. The fishermens nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too. In Laguna, fishermen and dolphins have been working for many years. The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins. The dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to w

31、ork with humans! 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Honey guide birds are good at opening beehives. B. Dolphins can find groups of fish by using sounds. C. Honey guide bird likes eating honey in the beehives. D. Dolphins catch fish difficultly with fishermens nets. 27. W

32、hat does the underlined word grubs probably mean? A. Worms of bees. B. Some juice. C. Young ants. D. Eggs of birds. 28. Whats the passage mainly about? A. It tells us how to train a dog to help the blind people. B. The monkeys can help disabled people in many ways. C. Some animals can work together

33、with humans in nature. D. Dolphins are the cleverest animal on the earth. 四、阅读短文四、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 （共根据短文内容回答问题。 （共 10 分分, 每小题每小题 2 分）分） Lisa is thirty years old. She works for the United States Forest Service （特勤） in the state of Oregon （俄勒冈州） . When a fire is near a road, firefighters usually dri

34、ve big fire engines （消防车） to the fire. But some forests in Oregon are very large. And they havent got roads. Fire fighters like Lisa Jones must fly over the fires in an airplane. They must jump out of the plane. They must use a parachute（降落伞）to reach the ground near the fire safely. Lisa is called a

35、 smoke jumper. Lisa Jones has just jumped out of a plane. Shes dropping （落） towards the ground very quickly. Below her, she can see trees, smoke and flames （火焰） . The trees are on fire. Its a forest （森林） fire! Is this a bad dream （梦） ?No, its just another day at work for Lisa Jones. Its difficult. I

36、fs dangerous. But I love everything about the job. Lisa says. I love working outdoors. I love working to save（保护）the forest. My job is never boring! says Lisa. Every fire is different in some way. all fires are the same in one way: all fires are dangerous. Firefighters sometimes breathe （呼吸） smoke.

37、This can make us have lung （肺部） problems. Smoke jumping isnt the right job for everyone. But if you are brave （勇敢的） and strong and you want to work outdoors, it might be for you. 29. Is Lisa a firefighter? 30. How does she go to the forest fire in Oregon? 31. What can she see from above? 32. Why doe

38、s she work as a smoke jumper? 33. What do you think of Lisa? 书面表达（共书面表达（共 10 分）分） 五、文段表达（五、文段表达（ 10 分）分） 34. 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词 语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 目前, 你们学校正在开展丰富多彩的学科实践活动, 分别开设了绘画（painting） 、音乐、英语、舞蹈等拓展 课程。请描述一下你参加所喜欢课程的时间, 在课上通常做什么, 并谈谈你的学习感受。 提示词语like, come, class, t

39、each, show, learn 提示问题 When do you come to your favorite class? What do you do in class? How do you feel about the subject? There are a few practical subjects at our school. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案答案 一、选词填空（共一、选词填空（共 8 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 1. is 2. your 3. are 4. has 5. bread 6. socks 7. on 8. does 二、完形填空（共二、

40、完形填空（共 8 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 9-13 BDAAD 14-16 CAC 三三、 阅读下列短文、 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。（共选择最佳选项。（共 12 分分, 每每 小题小题 2 分）分） A. 17-19 BAC B. 20-22 CDB C. 23-25 BAD D. 26-28 BAC 四、阅读短文四、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 （共根据短文内容回答问题。 （共 10 分分, 每小题每小题 2 分）分） 29. Yes, she is. 30. She uses a parachute. 31. She can see trees, smoke and flames. 32. She loves working outdoors. She loves working to save the forest. 33. She is brave. （言之有理即可） 五、文段表达（五、文段表达（ 10 分）分） 略。