广东广州市天河区2020-2021学年七年级上期末考试英语试题（含答案）

1、 1 / 7 广东广州市天河区 2020-2021 学年第一学期 七年级期末考试英语试题 一、语法选择（共一、语法选择（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将该项涂黑。 A A trip to Lucky Island Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was 1 excite

2、d that I couldnt sleep. I got up really early 2 Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and 3 to school. Then we left for Lucky Island when everyone 4 there. The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting! We saw 5 fish and colourful birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on 6 lon

3、g walk. Later, we sat on the beach and ate 7 lunch because we were hungry. After that, we played games and took pictures happily. Finally it was time 8 home. I cannot wait for my next adventure! 1. A. so B. very C. too D. such 2. A. at B. in C. by D. on 3. A. hurry B. hurries C. hurried D. was hurri

4、ed 4. A. is B. was C. are D. were 5. A. much B. a little C. a lot D. a lot of 6. A. a B. the C. an D. 不填 7. A. we B. our C. ours D. us 8. A. going B. went C. to go D. go B Australia is a large country with nice weather. People there have much to do. 9 do the Australians usually do in their free time

5、? Lets see. 10 weather in Australia is usually good and Australians like the outdoor life. Chinese may feel too hot in summer in Australia, 11 Australians enjoy the sunshine there very much. They also 12 different outdoor sports. For some people who love water, they often surf in the sea. Australian

6、s like barbecues. They always get together or have parties with their friends and family. Thai food, Italian food and Chinese food 13 very popular. For Australian students, they like long school holiday best. It is 14 December to January. 15 is wonderful to enjoy Christmas Day in Australia. 9. A. Wh

7、at B. How C. When D. Why 10. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填 11. A. and B. so C. or D. but 12. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 13. A. is B. are C. was D. were 14. A. between B. at C. from D. and 15. A. That B. They C. This D. It 二、完形填空（本题共二、完形填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中

8、，选出一个最佳答案。 2 / 7 Mr. White was a very rich man. He lived in a very big house. He likes 16 food. He had a good cook, Mr. Black. The cook could 17 all kinds of food and Mr. White liked it very much. One day, Mr. Whites wife asked Mr. Black to 18 her to cook. After some days, she thought she could cook

9、 19 . So she didnt want to learn from Mr. Black and she didnt need Mr. Black to work for them anymore. Then Mrs. White 20 to cook for the whole family. However, Mr. White did not like her 21 at all. He wanted Mr. Black back. But asking Mr. Black back was not easy. Mr. White was very 22 and didnt wan

10、t to eat anything. Mrs. White promised (承诺): “Give me ten days. I am going to 23 another cook.” Mr. White had to wait. This morning, Mr. White felt hungry, but he didnt want to have anything at home. He went out for a walk in the street. Suddenly he 24 the windows of a shop. Soon, the police caught

11、him. The policeman said, “Im sorry to tell you, Mr. White, I have to fine (罚款) you $100, or youll be in jail (牢房) for ten days. Which do you want?” “I want to go to jail right now.” answered the rich man. “But why?” “Because my wife wont 25 a new cook in ten days!” 16. A. traditional B. expensive C.

12、 delicious D. hot 17. A. make B. keep C. grow D. taste 18. A. follow B. join C. teach D. tell 19. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. well 20. A. began B. stopped C. hated D. waited 21. A. cook B. food C. family D. plan 22. A. bored B. hungry C. nervous D. angry 23. A. look up B. look at C. look for D.

13、 look after 24. A. closed B. broke C. cleaned D. pushed 25. A. buy B. catch C. ask D. find 三、阅读（共两节，满分三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) My dear children, Im your mother, the Earth. Im writing to call for help.

14、 The doctor says I am badly ill because of global warming (温室效应), forest disappearing and air pollution. Now the sky is not as blue as before. It looks dirty and gray. Much rubbish is floating on rivers, so many living things in the rivers die. What is worse, they throw off bad smells. There are few

15、er and fewer trees on the hills. Many animals have no places to live in. My dear children, you all need a healthy living environment, but you are doing something bad to me. Please stop polluting the beautiful land you are living on. You can do something to help me. You just need to start from your d

16、aily life, such as saving water and energy, planting more trees and protecting them carefully. When you use paper, remember to use both sides of it. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag too often. If you try your best, I will get well again and the world will be much more beautiful. Sincerely Yours,

17、The Earth 26. The passage is a _. A. diary B. letter C. guide D. blog 27. What does the underlined phrase “throw off” mean in Chinese? 3 / 7 A. 扔掉 B. 喷出 C. 污染 D. 散发 28.In paragraph (段) 2, the writer wants to _. A. tell us how to keep a healthy life B. tell us how to keep a healthy environment C. sho

18、w us some problems about the Earth D. give us some information about the Earth (B) Saimir Strati from Albania built the largest picture with 1.5 million toothpicks (牙签). In the picture, there is a very beautiful horse, He used about four weeks to complete it. How amazing it is! Do you know how tall

19、a motorbike is? Well, heres one! It is the worlds biggest motorbike, 2.4 meters tall, about 4 meters long, and it weighs about 1 ton. Gregory Dunham, an American, built it and even rode it. He says riding the motorbike is fun. Believe it or not! Krunoslav Budiseli, from Croatia, set a new world reco

20、rd (记 录) on May 22, 2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time. He put on 245 different T- shirts in less than two hours. The T-shirts on his body weighed 68 kg. Do you want to know what he looked like wearing so many T-shirts? Ashrita Furman, born in America, has appeared in The Guinness Book o

21、f World Records for 203 times. Furman once ran a mile in about 13 minutes while he was doing the hula hoop (呼拉圈) . Furmans life is all about breaking records. 29. Why is the motorbike special? A. Because an American built it. B. Because it is in a large size. C. Because riding it is great fun. D. Be

22、cause people can ride it. 30. Who appeared in The Guinness Book of World Records for 203 times? A. Gregory Dunham. B. Saimir Strati. C. Krunoslav Budiseli. D. Ashrita Furman. 31. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE? A. It took Saimnir Strati about a month to finish his work. B.

23、Gregory Dunham built the largest horse with toothpicks C. Krunoslav Budiseli weighed 68 kg with 245 T-shirts. D. Ashrita Furman once walked one mile while doing the hula hoop. 32. What is the article mainly about? A. Some useful machines. B. Some famous people. C. Some funny records. D. Some unusual

24、 collections. (C) Have you ever thought about visiting Mars? For many years, only astronauts (宇航员) could go there. But in 2044, Red Planet Travel Company will give everybody the chance to take a holiday on this wonderful planet, On 4 / 7 our fast spaceship, the Martian Express, the journey from Eart

25、h to Mars will take just six weeks. We can take the trip once every two years, because this is when the two planets move close together. Our next trip will begin in February 2052, and you can go! Youll stay on Mars for three weeks, and then return to Earth on the Martian Express. On Mars, youll stay

26、 in our comfortable hotel. Youll eat food from our special farms. Some scientists will give you some interesting talks, and you can even help them with their experiments (实验). Youll enjoy walking around on Mars, because the gravity there is weaker than the gravity on Earth. Dancing is great fun on M

27、ars! Mars is such a wonderful place and you can take amazing photos there. For more information, please email us M or call 83663789. Many workers are waiting to answer your questions. Come on! Book your trip to Mars now, and soon youll be on the way to Mars! For a cheaper price, visit RedPlanetTrave

28、lC right now! 33. How long will it take you to travel to Mars by Martian Express? A. Three weeks. B. Six weeks. C. Many years. D. Two years. 34. From the passage, we know _. A. Earth is the closest planet to Mars B. Martian Express is the fastest spaceship C. travelers can have a 3-week visit on Mar

29、s D. everybody can take a holiday to Mars now 35. On Mars, you can _. A. take wonderful pictures B. enjoy coking special food C. listen to funny talks about experiments D. walk around without gravity 36. How can we book a cheaper trip? By _. A. sending an email B. making a call C. visiting the websi

30、te D. talking to the workers (D) It was my first day at school. The teacher in my English class was Mr. Brown, a really tall man with glasses. At the beginning of the class, he wrote on the blackboard in big block letters: PRECEPT. “Okay, so who can tell me what a precept is? Does anyone know?” No o

31、ne put up their hands. Mr. Brown smiled and wrote on the blackboard again: PRECEPT= Rules (规则) about really important things. “So, what are some really important things?” he asked us. Many students gave their answers: rules, schoolwork, homework, family, parents, friends, our world “Okay,” said Mr.

32、Brown, “but no one can tell me the most important thing of all.” We all looked at him, out of ideas. He then wrote down: WHO WE ARE! “What kind of people are we? Isnt it the most important thing of all? Learning who you are is what youre here to do.” He turned around and wrote again: Mr Brown s Sept

33、ember precept: Choose to be kind. “Okay, so everybody, I want you to start a new part in your notebooks and call it Mr. Browns precept and from now on, at the beginning of every month, Im going to write a new Mr. Browns precept on the blackboard and you are going to take it down in your notebook. Th

34、en we are going to talk about that precept and what it means. And at the end of the month, you are going to write about it, about what it means to you. So by the end of the year.” As I wrote down Mr. Browns precept. I suddenly found that I was going to like school. 37. According to Mr. Brown, what i

35、s the most important thing? A. Who we are. B. Family and parents. 5 / 7 C. Schoolwork and homework. D. Our world. 38. How many times did Mr. Brown write on the blackboard? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The notebook. B. The black

36、board. C. The new precept. D. The time. 40. From the last paragraph, we know the writer will _. A. write down precepts B. enjoy his school life C. like his teacher Mr. Brown best D. understand how to take notes 第二节第二节 阅读填空（共阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

37、。 There are many clubs in our school, such as the Sports Club, the Dancing Club and the Geography Club. 41 My classmates and I like joining different clubs. Last year, I joined the Calligraphy (书法) Club for the first time. It was very interesting. 42 The characters you write show their beauty and yo

38、ur feelings. It is part of Chinese culture. 1 like it very much. 43 Mr. Chen, a calligrapher from Nanjing, is our teacher. He taught us how to write beautiful Chinese characters with traditional brushes. Before the class, I should put an ink stick, an ink stone, a brush and some paper on the desk. 4

39、4 The teacher gave me some characters to copy (临摹) . 45 I hope I can write more beautiful characters in the future. A. I practiced very hard and I could write some beautiful ones. B. All of them are very great and educational. C. I learnt calligraphy is a kind of art more than just writing. D. This

40、term I joined the club again. E. In class, I learnt how to use the brush correctly. 四、写作（共三节，满分四、写作（共三节，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节 语篇填词（共语篇填词（共 5 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Hi, Im Tina. I come from Chengdu. I have an 46. c_ sister, Anna. She is two years older than me. Last year, our

41、family moved to Guangzhou. Now we are studying in a junior high school. We are 47. s_ late for school because we live close to our school. The teachers often help us with our study. The classmates are very 48. f_. They are always happy to help us. Now we get on well with each other and have fun toge

42、ther. Anna and I have different hobbies. Ann likes reading and she, often 49. s_ her free time writing short articles. Her 50. d_ is to be a writer when she grows up. I like watching birds. I often take photos of beautiful birds with my lovely camera. 第二节第二节 完成句子（共完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10

43、 分）分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词) 51. 这些商店为清洁工提供热水。 The shops _ cleaners _ hot water 52. 现在老师们能够在网上授课。 Now teachers _ _ _ give lessons on the Internet. 53. 吉姆上个月参加了学校的运动会。 Jim _ _ _ the school sports meeting last month. 54. 如果明天天气晴朗，我们就会去公园野餐。 6 / 7 _ it is sunny tomorrow, we _ _ a picnic in the pa

44、rk. 55. 凯丽每天走路上学吗? _ Kelly _ to school _ _ every day? 第三节第三节 书面表达（共书面表达（共 1 小题，满分小题，满分 15 分）分） 花城广场是一个集运动、休闲和参观学习的好地方。上周日，你和家人游览花城广场，请你根据以下 内容提示，用英语写一篇日记。 内容提示： 注意：注意： 1. 80-100 个词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数，请根 据要点适当发挥） ； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 17 January, 2021 Sunny Last Sunday, I visited Huacheng Square

45、 with my family. We had a good time there. First, we _ _ 7 / 7 参考答案 一、语法选择（共一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 DABCD 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 16-20 CACDA 21-25 BDCBD 三、阅读（共两节，满分三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满

46、分分，满分 30 分）分） 26-28 BDB 29-32 BDAC 33-36 BCAC 37-40 ADCB 第二节阅读填空（共第二节阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 41-45 BCDEA 四四、写作、写作（共三节，满分共三节，满分 30 分分） 第一节第一节 语篇填词（共语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 51. elder 52. seldom 53. friendly 54. spends 55. dream 第二节第二节 完成句子（共完成句子（共 5 小题；每题小题；每题 2 分，满分分，满

47、分 10 分）分） 51. provide, with 52. are able to 53. took part in 54. If, will have 55. Does, go, on foot 第三节第三节 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 15 分）分） 参考范文：参考范文： Last Sunday, I visited Huacheng Square with my family. We had a good time there. First, we took a walk and enjoyed different beautiful flowers on the square.

48、It is a large public area. We saw many modern buildings around it, such as the Guangzhou Opera House and the Guangzhou Library. After the walk, we visited the Guangdong Museum. It took us 2 hours to visit the museum. We learnt a lot about Guangzhou history and culture. It was really interesting. At night, it was exciting to watch the light show. The colourful lights lit up the sky in every direction. It was very beautiful.