1、 1 牛津英语牛津英语 8A unit6 8A unit6 单元易错题练习单元易错题练习 一、一、词汇词汇 A.根据要求写出单词 1. Many students realize(意识到) the i_ of learning English. 2. In order to r_ the teachers words correctly, he listened very care fully. 3. Toms father is reading newspaper w_ his mother is doing house work. 4.Thanks to the g_,thousands
2、of people in Qinghai have their own houses. 5. Doing morning exercises is good for your health. M_, it brings you pleasure. 6.Would you like to have some more sweets? -No, thanks. Eating too much sugar l_to tooth problems. 7.We finally _(明白) the importance of learning English well and began to work
3、hard at it. 8.You had better w_ down all the main languages points in your notebook. B.用所给词的正确形式填空 9.Beijing lies in the _(north) part of China. 10.The water is only 1 meters deep, so we can get across the river _(easy). 11.Do you know which country is the first _(provide) free medical(医学的) care. 12
4、.We should do what we can _(prevent) the weather _(get) hotter and hotter. 13.He came into the classroom, _(talk) with his classmates happily. 14._(learn) more about the history of Nanjing,you can visit 15.We watched them _(play) football in the playground just now. 二选择题二选择题 1. The scientist is busy
5、 _ the changes _ their numbers. A. studying, at B. studying, in C. to study, on D. study, with 2. My grandparents decide _in Sichuan for _because they love the food there. A. stay; a short stay B. to stay; short stay C. to stay; a short stay D to stay; staying 3. What else can we _ to the children i
6、n poor areas? I think we can _ them with books and clothes. 2 A. offer; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; offer 4. Would you please _ the children _ with fire? A. ask; not to play B. to ask; not to play C. ask; not play D. ask; dont play 5. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes
7、_ everyone else believes the smile _your face. A. while; on B. but; on C. While; in D. however; on 6. Sixty percent of the animals ill because of the dirty water and air. Thats true. So we must take action to people making the earth dirty. A. gets; protect B. get; protect C. get; prevent D. gets; pr
8、event 7.These gentlemen want to have some _ for supper, so they decide to catch _ now. A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; many 8. _ nature reserves _ us learn more about protecting animals. A. Studying, help B. Studies, to help C. Studying, helps D. To study, helps 9. More space
9、for farms and buildings _ there will be less _ for wildlife. A. mean; room B. mean; rooms C. means; room D. means; rooms 10. I think _necessary for us _the endangered animals and plants. A.it; protect B.its;to protect C.its protecting D.it;to protect 11. Mum , I am _thirsty . Can I have some milk ?
10、-OK . But there is only _ milk left in the fridge . A. a bit , a bit B a bit of , a bit of C a bit of , a bit D a bit , a bit of 12. When seeing their teacher _into the classroom, the boys stopped _at once. A.walk;telling B.walking; to speak C.walk;to talk D.walking; talking 13.-Could you tell me so
11、mething about HongKong Disneyland, please? -With pleasure. It _an area of 129 hectares(公顷） ， _ four different parks. A. covering; includes B.covers;includes C.covers; including D.covering;including 14.-Swan often fly together _lost. -Yes,And they can fly a very long way at a time. A. in order dont g
12、et B.in order not to get 3 C.not in order to get D.in order dont to 15.There are _visitors to the wetland park,and the number is becoming _now. A.thousand of ; larger and larger B.thousands of; more and more C.thousands of; larger and larger D.thousand of; more and more 三、完形填空三、完形填空 It snowed again.
13、 My seventh Christmas was round the comer. I dreamed of getting the gift from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb. There is no Father Christmas. I ran to my grandmothers house, for she always told the truth. Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. No Father Christmas? she w
14、as a little 2 . Dont believe it Put on your coat. and lets go Go? Where, Grandma? I asked. Kens Store. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, Take the _3_ and buy something for someone who needs it. 111 wait for you in the car. Then she turned and walked out of the K
15、ens. For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and who to buy it for. I thought of 5 I knew - my family, my friends, my neighbors. I suddenly thought of Bobbie, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me _7 Mrs. Polacks class. Bobbie 8 went to any p
16、arties during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didnt have a cough, and he didnt have a coat. I 10 to buy Bobbie a red warm coat that he would like. That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons a
17、nd _11_To Bobbie. From Father Christmas on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbies home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 the gifts. Grandma parked the car along the street and we hid behind the trees near Bobbies ho
18、me .Then Grandma said to me, All right, Father Christmas gets going. I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the gift down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and t
19、here stood Bobbie. That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team 1. A. him B. her C. them D. you 4 2. A. angry B. happy C. tired .D. afraid 3. A book B. coat C. present D. money 4. A. what B. when C. where D. how 5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. any
20、body 6. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman 7. A. for B on C. in D. with 8. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 9. A. so B. if C. but D. and 10. A. got B. decided C. followed D. made 11. A. read B. say C. write D. spell 12. A. helped B. believed C. taught D. made 13. A. give up B. give away C. put u
21、p D. put off 14. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over 15. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees 四阅读理解四阅读理解 A The elephant is another animal that lives in groups. An elephant group usually has from twenty to forty members. The elephants in the group help each other when in trouble. The leader of the group i
22、s usually a wise and strong female(雌性 ). She travels at the head of the group and the other females and their young follow her. The bull elephants(公象) follow last. When danger comes, the bulls make a circle around the weaker animals and protect them. The members of the group are friendly to each oth
23、er. The group will not leave the sick elephants to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole group stops travelling until it gets well. When an elephant is hurt, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A member of the group may be in a trap(陷井). Then the others try to free
24、 it. Elephants give the young special care. They help young animals swim when crossing a river because the young cant swim well. They work together to save a calf that has walked into a dangerous place. A female elephant that is going to give birth to her young leaves the group for a short time. How
25、ever, she takes another female along to act as aunt. The aunt helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole group protects its newest member. 5 1. What is a baby elephant called? A. A calf. B. A group. C. An aunt. D. A bull. 2. In time of danger, the bull elephants make a circle ar
26、ound . A. the enemies (敌人) B. the females C. the weaker animals D. the leader of the group 3. Why does a female elephant take along an aunt when she gives birth? A. The aunt teaches the baby elephant to swim. B. The aunt takes away the baby elephant to the group. C. The aunt is the only one that wil
27、l go with the mother. D. The aunt tries to protect the female elephant and her baby. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Baby elephants can swim well. B. The group will leave the sick elephants to die C. Other elephants always try to free the one in the trap. D. Most elephant groups have over a hu
28、ndred members. B New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan. The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians(行人). Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let t
29、hem pass. There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law. Do you ride a bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.
30、And stay in the bike lane (车道) when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses. Do you like to ride your uncles motorbike? When you put on your helmet , ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan. Do you rid
31、e in cars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt , even if youre going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life. If you see a hit-and run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an 6 accident. Dont wor
32、ry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away. 4. What does the word crosswalk mean in Chinese? A. 过马路 B. 人行横道 C. 立交桥 D. 车行道 5. If you are a bus driver, _while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws. A. you can make a phone call B.
33、you cant talk to others C. you cant smoke D. you can drink 6. When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _. A. to put on the helmet B. to pay the driver C. to put on the seat belt D. to see if it carries too many people 7. You should do all the following EXCEPT _. A. carrying your classm
34、ate on the back when youre riding a bike B. phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run C. helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident D. wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike C Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷 惑的). A group of
35、 Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications (沟通误解) were always possible, even over something as simple as yes and no . On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific (太平洋) , Lisa thought people werent paying any
36、 attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, Do you have cold drinks? The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means y
37、es . Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, Do you have cabbage today?He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no. Tom had a similar problem
38、when he arrived in India. After explaining (解释) something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found o
39、ut that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know 7 where a person is from to understand whether they mean yes or no . 1. The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _. A. should
40、 go abroad for vacations B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communications 2. People in Micronesia show yes by _. A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows C. shaking heads D. saying no 3. Tom misunderstood (误解) his class at first because _
41、. A. he did not know much about Indian culture B. he didnt explain everything clearly enough C. some students didnt understand his questions D. he didnt know where the students came from 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) this passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no . B. Jan
42、 taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India only shaking heads means yes . 5. The passage is mainly about _. A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools C. miscommunication in different cultures D. English teaching in oth
43、er countries 六、任务型阅读六、任务型阅读 There are some very good things about open education (教育). This way of teaching allows (允许) the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible (负责) for their own education. Some students do badly in traditional c
44、lassrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. They find more fun in open classrooms and do not have to worry about grades or rules. But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They wil
45、l not make good use of open education. Because open education is so 8 different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students, it is important to have some rules in the classroom. The last point about open education is that
46、 some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school. According to the good points and bad points, now you know what open education is. You may have your own opinion about open ed
47、ucation. The writer thinks open education is a good idea, but only in theory (理论). The writer also believes most students really want to have some rules in their classes. In some cases, rules can force them to study the subjects they dont like. Open Education Topic Open education is a way of teaching and it allows stu
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