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    山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题(含答案)

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    山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题(含答案)

    1、 - 1 - 山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校 2020-2021 学年高一上学期第学年高一上学期第 一次联考一次联考英语试题英语试题(A 卷卷) (时间:120 分钟 总分:150 分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,只上交答题卡。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,

    2、满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18. 答案是 B。 1. When will the man arrive at the party? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 2. How does the man help the woman? A. By filling o

    3、ut the form for her. B. By telling her his personal information. C. By reading the information on the form. 3. What is the woman going to do? A. Pay for the shoes. B. Go to the shoe shop. C. Borrow money from the man. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Docto

    4、r and patient. C. Classmates. 5. What are the speakers talking about? - 2 - A. What the mans hobby is. B. Whether the man learned drawing. C. When the man went to high school. 第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后,各小

    5、题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What did Jena forget to do? A. Tell the woman about the mans call. B. Make an appointment with the man. C. Take her cell phone with her. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Go and visit Jena. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Make a phone call to

    6、 her sister. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He is hard-working. B. He likes making things. C. He paid $ 50 for the bookcase. 9. What does the man do in the end? A. He tells a joke. B. He makes a future plan. C. He asks the woman for help. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What ar

    7、e the speakers doing? A. Discussing their schedule. B. Packing for a journey. C. Deciding on a present. 11. What does Jacques like doing? A. Swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books on modern art. 12. What will the speakers most probably do next? A. Find a basketball. B. Leave home. C. Call

    8、 a taxi. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. When did the mans boss call Jeff? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. How did Jeff explain everything? - 3 - A. Over the phone. B. By e-mail. C. In person. 15. Why didnt Jeff come to the office on Tuesday? A. He was sick. B. He was off

    9、the day. C. He was working somewhere else. 16. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Surprised. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Why did the speaker go on the tour? A. It was the prize of a competition. B. John asked her to go with him. C. It was her travel plan. 18. What did the

    10、 speaker dislike about the hotel? A. The drinks. B. The food. C. The waiters 19. What did the speaker think of the trip to the museum? A. Disappointing. B. Amazing. C. Terrible. 20. What did the speaker do in the second week? A. She rode an elephant. C. She relaxed in the hotel. B. She went to the m

    11、ountains. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 12 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A L. Bean Quad backpack If you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers 100% satisfaction m

    12、akes this a great buy any way you look at it. While its not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight. Kanken 15 backpack This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, its easy and comfort

    13、able to carry this hag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once. Timbuk2 Command backpack - 4 - If you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comforta

    14、ble wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more grown-up. Amazon Basics backpack With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, s

    15、o its easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage. 21. What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive? A. The color and the design. B. The cost and the public praise. C. The style and the qua

    16、lity. D. The lightweight and the simplicity. 22. Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student? A. L. Bean Quad backpack. B. Kanken 15 backpack. C. Timbuk2 Command backpack. D. Amazon Basics backpack. 23. Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack? A. Pric

    17、e. B. Fashion. C. Comfort. D. Storage. 24. In which section of a newspaper can you probably find the passage? A. News. B. Society. C. Business. D. Reviews. B After 7 long years since the cute cat named Chebon went missing, there was little hope that it could be found. Robert probably already came to

    18、 pence with the thought that he would never see his little friend again until he received a life-changing call. Clearly, a kind stranger reached out to tell him that his beloved cat was safe and sound and couldnt wait to see him again! The cat went missing years ago, right before Robert was planning

    19、 on moving from California to Ohio. The sad owner decided to give up his plans and stayed in California for the whole year looking for his missing friend, but in vain. I remember at one point I was praying and I said, God, Ill do anything, just bring my Chebon back, Robert said in a video posted on

    20、the Ventura County Animal Services. The cat seemed to have disappeared forever and Robert had no other choice than to move on. Then 7 years later, a woman noticed a cat that looked ill, so she decided to catch the animal and - 5 - take him to the vet(兽医). Luckily, the cat she found had a microchip(徽

    21、型芯片), and in an instant, they knew who the owner of the 19-year-old cat was. Thats when Robert received a call saying that his cat was alive. I was afraid there was some kind of mistake, Robert said in the reunion video. The man decided to ride on a plane and fly all the way from Los Angeles to see

    22、his old friend. After finally seeing the cat, Robert immediately recognized his cat and burst into tears. After all these years, the two friends were back together. The touching moment was recorded by the animal shelter and was quickly spread on the Internet, leaving so many people in tears. 25. Wha

    23、t happened to Chebon 7 years ago? A. It was ill. B. It was hurt in an accident. C. It was lost. D. It was taken to the animal shelter. 26. What does in vain mean in paragraph 2? A. without success. B. for no reason. C. in no time. D. at no cost. 27. How did Robert feel when he received the call? A.

    24、Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Peaceful. D. Hopeless. 28. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A video moved many people. B. A cat was saved by a woman. C. A man reunited with his missing cat. D. A man kept looking for his cat for 7 years. C Binge-watching(追剧)your favorite TV series is bad for your br

    25、ain. Dr. Randall Wright, based in Texas, said the need to watch episode(集)after episode has a similar influence on the brain to gambling(赌博). Whats more, it often leads to social loneliness, snacking on junk food and a shortage of exercise and sleep, which, over time, is bad for the brain. When you

    26、let auto play start the next episode, you can find out what happens next and your brain receives good feedback, Dr. Wright wrote in an article. This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing. With binge-watching, you are

    27、 not satisfied with stopping after episode five and want to continue watching. This cycle coupled with the snacking and the long time sitting can lead to unhealthy changes in your brain and body over time. Dr. Wright said, Binge-watching itself is not bad. It becomes problematic when you are - 6 - w

    28、atching a third, fourth or fifth episode instead of doing healthy activities. But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips, including staying away from salty, fatty, calorific foods, exercising before a binge-watching, setting an alarm for sleep and balancin

    29、g TV viewing with socializing. If you add there tips to your binge-watching practice, you can create lasting healthy habits and still enjoy the now-and-then binge-watching time without hurting your brain. 29. What might it in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Gambling. B. Binge-watching. C. TV series. D. Bra

    30、in. 30. In what way is binge-watching like gambling? A. The long time sitting. B. The changes of feeling. C. The snacking on junk food. D. The immediate satisfaction. 31. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. B. The reasons why binge-watching is problem

    31、atic. C. The ways to keep away from binge-watching. D. Dos and donts of binge-watching. 32. What may be the best title of the passage? A. Ill Health, The Result of the Addiction B, Healthy Habits: A Must of A Better Life C. Binge-watching: A Killer of Your Brain D. TV-Viewing: Gradual Harm on Your H

    32、ealth 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Some shy people find that they can talk fine with their old friends, but struggle with strangers. They want to fit-in with new people. but its really not easy for them. 33 . Work on Raising Self-confidence Having high s

    33、elf-confidence helps you to be outgoing because you get recognition from yourself. 34 . - 7 - Be in the Present Moment Shy people spend too much time in their heads. 35 .Being mindful of the present moment increases social ability because you have more to work with. This improves your confidence, ma

    34、king you more likely to be outgoing. Say No to Limiting Beliefs Some people are so careful in conversations. They dont want to say wrong things. They dont like themselves around new people and cant stand out because theyre afraid even to try. 36 . So, plan to say something a little embarrassing abou

    35、t yourself in a conversation. The point is, youll prove to yourself its OK to be not always right. That way youll feel free to be social with people. Little by little youll get better. As you succeed, youll grow confident to be more outgoing, which will lead to more social success. 37 . A. Then, you

    36、re in a positive state of finding more friends. B. The real problem is that the feeling is based on completely false beliefs. C. When you feel good about yourself, what others think of you doesnt matter so much. D. Here are some tips on how to be more outgoing and be social with people. E. They coul

    37、d improve their social skills through these ways. F. Because of this, they dont catch helpful details of the moment. G. Youll know you can fit in whenever and wherever you like. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 37.5 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Les Brown is one o

    38、f the worlds greatest speakers. He is also a thought leader on self-improvement and 38 . However, Les found it difficult to learn knowledge when he was a 39 . During his school days, he was thought as 40 to learn well by the teachers and placed 41 from 6th grade to 5th grade. To make things worse, h

    39、e had a twin brother who was rather bright and 42 , so Les was 43 by his classmates. One day a teacher asked him to 44 a problem on the blackboard, but Les 45 and said that he couldnt. Of course you can, the teacher replied 46 . Young man, come here and - 8 - solve this problem for me. But I cant, 4

    40、7 Les. Im a silly boy. The rest of the class burst(爆发)into 48 . At that point, the teacher stepped out from behind his desk and looked Les straight in the eye. Dont ever say that again, he told him firmly. Someone elses opinion of you does not have to become your 49 . Les never 50 those words, and s

    41、pent the rest of his life facing 51 , setting and following his goals. Time and time again, thanks to the teachers powerful words, Les has been famous all over the world. Do remember: you have 52 within you. 38. A. problem-solving B. goal-setting C. money-making D. job-hunting 39. A. student B. teac

    42、her C. speaker D. leader 40. A. curious B. afraid C. unable D. eager 41. A. away B. forward C. back D. off 42. A. awkward B. stupid C. naughty D. talented 43. A. laughed at B. cared about C. knocked down D. looked into 44. A. solve B. discuss C. face D. choose 45. A. answered B. refused C. replied D

    43、. accepted 46. A. surprisingly B. anxiously C. angrily D. encouragingly 47. A. insisted B. suggested C. lied D. disagreed 48. A. anger B. laughter C. cheers D. tears 49. A. risk B. spirit. C. regret D. reality 50. A. kept B. remembered C. forgot D. minded 51. A. truth B. challenges C. opportunities

    44、D. questions 52. A. happiness B. loneliness C. darkness D. greatness 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出空缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。 53. I am not telling a story. (实际上), it did happen to me. 54. The Call o f the Wild is highly (推荐)by my English teacher. 55. I felt (尴尬的), so I smiled at him. 56

    45、. My father (戒除)smoking at last, which made me very happy. - 9 - 57. As an (成年人), you should be responsible for your actions. 58. Dont be f of going ahead, for this is always something special waiting for us. 59. She is quite suitable for the job; she is f in both English and French. 60. What i me m

    46、ost was her wide knowledge of painting and music. 61. The school sports meeting is s to be held next Friday. 62. Hes going to deliver some public I on career planning. 第三节(共 5 个小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 63. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by those vol

    47、untary (organize). 64. Some students become addicted to (play) online games and cant concentrate on study and family life. 65. To be honest, the first week for me was a little (confuse). 66. The world is book and those who do not travel read only one page. 67. Studying hard isnt always fun for me, Ill be well prepared for whatever comes in the future. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 25 分) 假定你是高一新生李华, 你的美国笔友 David 来信询问你的近况, 请你用英文给他写一封 电子邮件,内容包括: 1.难忘的军训; 2.结识的新朋友/新老师; 3.个人感悟。 注意: 1.写作词数应为 100 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇:军训 military training Dear David,


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