1、第一部分第一部分 教材知识研究教材知识研究 七年级七年级(下下) Units 78 (限时:30 分钟 分值:38 分) 备考精练 Vocabulary & Grammar 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分) 1. (2019 连云港)According to the notice, guests at this hotel _ use the sports center at no extra cost. A. can B. should C. must D. need 2. (2019 青岛) _ special classes we had! We have learned a lot ab
2、out paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 3. (2019 菏泽改编)Be more _ next time, and you wont make the same mistake again. A. careless B. careful C. different D. patient 4. (2019 盐城模拟)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _ I could ask their names. A. while B. before C. after D.
3、 since 5. (2020 原创)What does he want to be when he _? He wants to be an astronaut. A. grows up B. looks up C. puts up D. gets up 6. (2020 原创)A(n) _ man is a person who has courage when he is in difficult or dangerous situations. A. curious B. brave C. serious D. honest 7. (2020 原创)I think Ive got a
4、bad cold, Doctor. Shall I take some medicine? No. Your body itself is able to _ the virus. Just drink more water and rest. A. catch B. hide C. lose D. fight Reading 二、阅读理解(每小题 2 分) 素材选自 One Story A Day Book 6 在失败中提高自己的能力 My dad decided to be a handyman(修理工). In his mind, its a duty and part of a man
5、s nature to be able to fix things around the house. My mom loved that idea. She gave him full support whenever he wanted to fix something. Dads handyman work started with our bicycles. We have two bicycles. One is new, and the other is old. Some parts of the newer bicycle were wrong. Dad decided to
6、take parts from the old bicycle, to make a perfect one for me. He spent the whole morning doing the thing. But at last, neither of the bikes worked. It was discouraging for Dad. He stopped thinking about his handyman work for a while. Not long after, he noticed that a wall in the living room had som
7、e dirty things on it. He decided to paint the wall. That seemed like an easy job. After buying tools and paint, he started painting the wall. Once he began painting, Dad discovered that the brushes left marks on the wall no matter how careful he was. Instead of painting the entire room, he did only
8、one wall, leaving brush marks here and there. Dads dream doesnt die easily. He is still trying to become a handyman. Recently, he changed the bulb(电灯泡) in the kitchen after removing the glass cap. He was so happy with his success. Although he always fails, we love Dad dearly. And we love the way he
9、tries to be the head of the house- holdeven if his handyman skills need a bit of improvement. 1. What did the writers mother think of the fathers decision? A. She disagreed with it. B. She thought it was useless. C. She thought it was good. D. She doubted if he could do it. 2. Fathers handyman work
10、started with_. A. fixing bicycles B. painting the wall C. changing the bulb D. washing clothes 3. What is this passage mainly about? A. The writers funny family life. B. The writers humorous father. C. The writers housework. D. The writers fathers handyman work. 三、任务型阅读(2020 原创)(每小题 1 分) I like dogs
11、. I had a dog when I was young. Her name was Pudding. She was part Beagle(小猎兔犬) and stupid, but I loved her. Pudding was so stupid that she wouldnt even catch a ball. When I threw a ball, she would just look up at me with her big brown eyes and wag her tail. I had to catch the ball instead. Pudding
12、was a wonderful dog who never caused any problems. But not all dogs are like Pudding. Even good dogs bite, and all dogs poop(拉大便) on the sidewalk. In China, having a dog as a family pet is a relatively new thing, and seeing dogs in the street still makes some people feel uncomfortable. Because of th
13、is, many cities have passed laws to remind dog owners they should think about other peoples feelings when they take their “best friends” out for walks. In Hangzhou, a new law says dogs can only be taken out for walks in the late evening and early morning. They cant be taken to parks, markets or shop
14、s. Dog owners must also pick up their dogs poop. Most importantly, their dogs must always be kept on a leash(牵狗的皮带) Some dog owners think these rules are too strict. But dog owners have the responsibility to make sure their dogs behave well and dont cause problems for others. A dog can be your best
15、friend. By acting responsibly, it can be everyones friend. Title: The law for keeping dogs The introduction of the writers She was part Beagle and (1)_ She was a wonderful dog who never (2) dog _ any problems. (3) _ for the law Seeing dogs in the street still makes some people feel (4) _ To remind d
16、og owners they should (5) _ other peoples feelings when they take their “best friends” out for walks. Details of the law in Hangzhou Dogs can only be (6) _ out for walks in the late evening and early morning. Dogs cant be taken to (7) _, markets or shops. Dog owners must also (8) _ up their dogs poo
17、p. Dogs must (9) _ be kept on a leash. Conclusion By acting responsibly, a dog can be everyones (10) _. 核心素养提升 文化意识价值取向 四、完形填空(2019 湖州改编)(每小题 1 分) My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the _1_ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor(善行)war” where one of
18、 us would do something kind for the other, such as _2_ the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would _3_ to top it with another favor. Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I _4_ he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip la
19、st_5_. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor _6_. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work. That night I got a _7_ on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling
20、_8_ driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and _9_ a boy. “As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) _10_ came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. _11_, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance(救护车)1
21、0 minutes, ”added he. “A young boy got to live his life _12_ you did me the favor earlier this morning.” It wasnt too much _13_ to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. No favor is too _14_. Even the smallest favor
22、 can make the biggest _15_. One favor will always be followed by another. 1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest 2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across 3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse 4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered 5. A. spring B. summer C. autu
23、mn D. winter 6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first 7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock 8. A. my B. our C. his D. your 9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged 10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation 11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly 12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though
24、13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience 14. A. small B. big C. useless D. useful 15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference 参考答案参考答案 七年级七年级(下下) Units 78 一、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 二、1. C 2. A 3. D 三、1. stupid 2. caused 3. Reasons 4. uncomfortable 5. consider 6. taken 7. parks 8. pick 9. always 10. friend 四、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D