人教版九年级英语Unit14 Grammar培优讲义(含答案)
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1、 Unit 14Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 课时课时 3 Grammar 一、一般现在时一、一般现在时 1. 概念:一般现在时表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。 2. 常用的时间状语:often, usually, sometimes, always, every (day 等), once/twice, a (week 等), on (Sunday 等), never, in the (morning 等)。 T
2、hey go to the Palace Museum once a year. 他们每年去一次故宫。 They often discuss business in the evening. 他们经常在晚上商谈生意。 3. 在由连词 if,unless 引导的条件状语从句中可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 If it rains tomorrow, we will have to stay at home. 如果明天下雨我们就只好待在家。 (2016贵州黔东南州中考)There _ a sport meet next week if it _. A. is going to have;doesn
3、t rain B. is going to be;doesnt rain C. is going to be;wont rain D. is going to have;wont rain 【答案】B 句要用一般现在时态。故选 B。 二、一般过去时二、一般过去时 1. 概念:表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生。 2. 常用的时间状语:yesterday,last week,two months ago,the day before yesterday,in 1990 等。 Little Tom broke the window at half past n
4、ine this morning. 小汤姆今天早上九点半把窗子打破了。 (2016福建泉州中考)Last week the old books _ to raise money for Free the Children. A. sold B. are sold C. were sold 【答案】C 【解析】句意:上星期,卖了那些旧书为 Free the Children 筹钱。表示上一周发生的过去动作,句子用一般 过去时态;句子主语 the old books 是谓语动词 sell 的承受者,要用被动语态。故选 C。学!科 doesnt B. will go; wont C. go; doe
5、snt 10.(2016湖北武汉中考)Who is that lady? Shes Miss Green. She _ us music, and she is so good. A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching 11.(2016河南中考)There is someone knocking at the door. It must be the computer repairman. I _ him to come to fix my computer. A. call B. have called C. called D. w
6、ill call 12.(2016湖北随州中考)Have you returned the book to the library yet ? Not yet. Dont worry. I _ it soon. A. return B. returned C. have returned D. will return 13. (2015四川成都中考) Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees _ every spring. A. were planted B. are planted C. will be planted
7、 II. 完形填空。完形填空。 It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She 1 in the hospital. There was a tree 2 her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were less and less leaves on the tree. The woman was very 3 . She didnt want to eat or drink, and she didnt want to talk. The doctor asked h
8、er to 4 and take a walk. She wouldnt do that. She became worse day by day. One day she said, When the last leaf falls down, I will die, 5 . An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, all yellow 6 fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, then put it in the tree.
9、The next morning, 7 the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with 8 . She wanted to be alive. She didnt want to fall down like other leaves. From then on, she became 9 and lived a long time. Dont 10 your hope at anytime. 1. A. played B. stayed C. studied D. worked 2.
10、A. outside B. inside C. from D. under 3. A. glad B. relaxed C. sad D. interested 4. A. fall asleep B. get ready C. hurry up D. get up 5. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 6. A. flowers B. plants C. leaves D. trees 7. A. if B. before C. until D. when 8. A. hope B. dream C. interest D. happiness 9.
11、A. worse and worse B. better and better C. harder and harder D. thinner and thinner 10. A. give out B. give in C. give up D. give away III. 阅读理解阅读理解。 Everyone knows that theres not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It i
12、s in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong. The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea. The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people th
13、ere. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there. Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It is a good place for travelling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog- racing and motor- r
14、acing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Foods of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong. 1. Where wa
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