2019-2020学年外研版英语必修五讲义:Module 2 Period One
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1、Finding a Summer JobThinking about a summer job? To find a job that is right for you,make a list of your interests and strengths,as well as your dislikes and the things you need some improvements in,and keep them in mind as you look for a job.For example,if you love books or writing,a job in a books
2、tore or library might be perfect for you.But if little kids drive you crazy,a babysitting job may not be ideal.A job should be about learning as well as making money.Try to find something that can help guide you towards your longterm goals.For example,if you want to study veterinary science(兽医学) in
3、college,finding a job in a vets office or animal shelter,or even a pet store,may be better choices for you than working in a restaurant.As jobs become harder to find,you may have to take whatever is available and thats OK.Learning to readjust goals is another important life skill.Just try to find so
4、me aspects of the work that you love and can learn from.Why do you get a summer job? Summer jobs are a great way to prepare for life after high school for college.The skills you learn early will help you develop the professional talents youll need throughout your life.These include basic but importa
5、nt skills like customer service or working with people who may be very different from the friends you hang out with.Work experience can also help you feel good about yourself.The selfesteem and selfconfidence you can develop at a job will come in handy when youre ready to interview for college or a
6、job after high school.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)1Looking for a job,you need to focus only on your interests and advantages.( F )2An ideal job should help you make money and improve yourself.( T )3If you dont find a right job for you,just wait until you get one.( F )4Working experience can help you in your futu
7、re interview.( T )Period One Introduction & Vocabulary and ReadingPrereading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思第一组1intellectual An.生物化学家2stressful Badj .脑力的;思维的3accountant Cn.会计4barber Dadj.充满压力的5biochemist En.理发师答案 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.A第二组6miner An.(事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数7electrician Badj .垂直的;陡峭的8sheer Cadj .圆形的9toll Dn.矿工10circ
8、ular En.电工;电器技师答案 6.D 7.E 8.B 9.A 10.C第三组11direct Aadj.合格的;称职的12encounter Bn.任务;职责;使命13profound Cn.相遇;邂逅14mission Dadj.(影响)深刻的;极大的15qualified Evt .指挥答案 11.E 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.AStep 1 Fastreading True(T) or False(F)1Because Timoteo works as a traffic signal,the death toll has fallen.( T )2Timoteo dir
9、ects the traffic by shouting to the drivers.( F )3When the drivers pass by him ,they all give him some money.( F )4Timoteo once narrowly escaped from death as a lorry driver.( T )5Timoteo felt that it was his duty in life to help others.( T )Step 2 Carefulreading Choose the best answer according to
10、the passage.1Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMany roads in La Paz are in bad condition.BThere were many accidents in La Paz before.CIn practice,many drivers do not respect the rules.DIn theory,the road can be used by traffic all day long.答案 D2How can Timoteo make a living?AHe is paid by
11、the local government.BHe has a lot of money.CSometimes he can get tips from some drivers.DHe is paid by all the drivers passing by.答案 C3Which jobs had Timoteo done according to the passage?AA miner ;a soldier ;a lorry driver.BA miner;a policeman;a lorry driver.CA policeman;a soldier;a miner.DA lorry
12、 driver;a policeman;a soldier.答案 A4He was in hospital for months because .Ahe was seriously illBan accident happened to himChe was beaten by some driversDhe was injured in the mine答案 BStep 3 Postreading After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.La Paz,in Bolivia,is the 1.highest(
13、high) capital in the world.There are many roads in bad condition.One road in particular 2.is considered(consider) the most dangerous,because on one side the mountains rise 3.steeply (steep);on the other side there is a sheer drop.4.Although there is not a lot of traffic,on average,one vehicle comes
14、off the road every 5.second(two) week.Drivers are often in danger of 6.accidents(accident) because they seldom respect the rules.Thanks to one man 7.named(name) Timoteo Apaza,the death toll has fallen.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand and directs the traf
15、fic,8.working(work) as a volunteer.No one asked him to do the job,and no one pays him 9.for it.Sometimes drivers give him a tip.But often they just pass by,taking the human traffic signal for granted.The reason why he does it is 10.that he feels that it is his mission in life to help others.Step 4 S
16、entencelearning 1Timoteo Apaza is a gentle 46yearold man who lives in a village near the most dangerous part of the road,known locally as la curva del diablo (the Devils Bend)句式分析 本句是主从复合句。who 引导定语从句,修饰先行词 a gentle 46yearold man,who 在从句中充当主语;near the most dangerous part of the road 是介词短语作定语,修饰 a vil
17、lage;known locally as la curva del diablo 是过去分词短语作定语,修饰 the most dangerous part of the road。自主翻译 46 岁的铁穆特欧安迫赛是个个性温和的人,他居住的村庄邻近这条路最危险的路段,当地人称之为“魔鬼弯道” 。2He realised that he was lucky to be alive himself,and felt that it was his mission in life to help others.句式分析 本句是 and 连接的并列句。第一个分句中 that 引导宾语从句;第二个分
18、句中that 也引导宾语从句,在该宾语从句中 it 作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语 to help others。自主翻译 他意识到自己能活下来是很幸运的,并且感觉到帮助别人是他的人生使命。.阅读理解AFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman,New York,in 1852.His family were very poor farmers,and there was never enough to eat.Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer.He took a short business course,
19、and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important.One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends(小商品) for as much as he could get.Frank put all these things on one
20、 table with a sign which said “FIVE CENTS EACH”People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards,Woolworth opened his own store,selling goods at five and ten cents.But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful.That is,if you want to make money
21、 by selling lowprice goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories.Once, for example,Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives.The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year.In this way,the price of the knives
22、was cut down by half.By 1919,Woolworth had over 1,000 stores in the US and Canada,and opened his first store in London.He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world.He always ran his business according to strict rules,of which the most important was: “THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS R
23、IGHT.”语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 篇 人 物 介 绍 。 文 章 介 绍 了 美 国 商 人 弗 兰 克 伍 尔 沃 思 是 怎 么 取 得 商 业 成 功 的 。1Frank took a short business course in order to .Aget enough to eatBlearn something from a salesmanCearn more money for his familyDget away from the farm答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“Frank decided he did not want to be a
24、 farmer.He took a short business course,and went to work as a salesman in a large city.”可知,弗兰克的父母是农民,家境贫寒,食不果腹,所以他想离开农场,于是他参加了短期的商业课程学习,然后到大城市做了一名推销员。故选 D。2Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because .Ahe knew how to get people to buy his goodsBhe cut down the price by halfCthe sign he put on the t
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