湖北省湖北省黄冈市黄州区2019届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(含答案)
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1、第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。KazumiAChoosing a universityMy main reason for coming here was the Human Rights course. When I was at school I couldnt decide what I want to be. Ive always wanted to help people and I figured that tak
2、ing Human Rights would allow me to learn about how I can make a real difference in the world.VladimirI love math. I was torn between two possibilities: I could become an engineer and apply math at a practical level. Or I could become a math teacher. I neednt have worried because in the end I didnt h
3、ave to choose! I got everything I wanted thanks to my university, which will qualify me tobe a high school teacher while gaining a general engineering degree at the same time.OsvaldoOne of the reasons I chose this university was because of the effort that they put into organizing the open day. The l
4、ecturers and current students provide an enthusiastic overview of their courses and of life in the city. This was contrary to other universities I visited, which just let their reputation do the talking. Although I chose not to live on campus, the rooms there seemed comfortable and very reasonably p
5、riced.MariaWhen the time came to select the university, I had three possibilities, but I still could not decide. So it was time to schedule campus tours. They all had their advantages, but this place instantly appealed to me. As soon as I arrived, I was struck by the smiles everyone gave me. What I
6、value most here is the feeling that I am part of a supportive community.21. Who can obtain a double qualification from his or her university?A. Kazumi. B. Vladimir. C. Osvaldo. D. Maria.22. Why did Osvaldo choose his university?A. He found the courses affordable.B. His university sold itself more co
7、nvincingly.C. He was won over by the universitys reputation.D. His university offered excellent accommodation.23. What do we know about Maria?A. She takes great interest in community service.B. She made her choice from the very beginning.C. She feels a sense of belonging at her university.D. She was
8、 hoping to pass on knowledge to others.B We are housing everything from little creatures to giant beasts, said one Hawaii Island Humane Society volunteer.When hundreds of residents of Hawaiis Big Island fled their homes af
9、ter the Kilauea volcano erupted, some left behind not only most of their belongings, but also their beloved pets.In the two weeks since fountains of lava and poisonous gas came from the volcano, volunteers have made heroic efforts to rescue a real Noahs Ark of animals. Many have reunited with their
10、owners at shelters.The animal-friendly Red Cross shelter in Pahoa, a town about 25 miles (40 km) east of the volcano, has about 100 dogs and 30 cats, along with rabbits, birds and pigs, said Burgandy Singleton, a Hawaii Island Humane Society volunteer. Some of the owners are camping outside with &nb
11、sp;dogs. It gives them a sense of home and keeps them as peaceful as possible. This is definitely stressful on the pets as well as the people, she said.Pauline McLaren and her husband Eddie are among tho
12、se camping out at the Red Cross Shelter with their five dogs, all of whom are those they have rescued over the years in their village of Kapoho. They evacuated the village on May 12 after the volcano near their home erupted. Pauline McLaren said they would have stayed with friends but for the dogs.
13、Its just so hard with five, said McLaren who is sleeping in a tent while her husband sleeps in the car.The rescues begin with volunteers taking down addresses and pet names from owners at the shelters. They then go into the abandoned neighborhoods with owners looking for the pets and setting out foo
14、d and water, hoping to attract hungry animals. Ideally, we take the owner back in so they can hear a familiar voice and we can hand-trap them rather than attracting them into cages,Singleton said. We are trying every trick from every book.The rescuers had to leave before they could catch the last sh
15、eep, but left the gate open so the sheep could escape danger.24. What did the volunteers do after the Kilauea volcanic eruption?A. They saved injured people.B. They rescued abandoned pets. C: They built shelters for victims.D. They searched for lost belongings.25. Why do some of the owners camp outs
16、ide?A. To comfort their dogs.B. To avoid potential danger.C. To escape stress from work.D. To experience a peaceful life.26. What does the underlined word evacuated in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Found. B. Left. C. Explored. D. Protected.27. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Where to find t
17、he lost pets.B. Where to set up a pet shelter.C. How to trick the pets into cages.D. How to catch the abandoned pets.CCan a fish be depressed? This question has been floating around my head ever since I spent a night in a hotel across from a sad-looking fish. His name was Bruce Lee.The pleasant woma
18、n at the front desk assured me that he was well taken care of. Was I incorrectly assuming his laziness was a sign of mental distress?When I sought answers from scientists, I assumed that they would find the question ridiculous. But they did not. New research has been totally shifting the way that sc
19、ientists think about fish cognition ( 认 知 ), building a case that pet and owner are not nearly as different as many assume.The neurochemistry (神经化学 ) is so similar that its scary, said Julian Pittman, a professor. Wetend to think of them as simple organisms, but there is a lot we dont gi
20、ve fish credit for.Dr. Pittman likes working with fish, in part, because they are so obvious about their depression. A zebrafish gets dropped in a new tank. If after five minutes it is hanging out in the lower half, its depressed. If its swimming up top its unusual preference when exploring a new en
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