山东省淄博市高新区2019年中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
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1、初四英语试题第 1 页(共 8 页)淄博市高新区2018-2019 学年度第二学期初四英语一模试卷注意: 考生将第卷各小题的答案用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。第卷(选择题)一、 完型填空阅读下面短文,从各题 A、B、C 、D 中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh, excuse me, please,”I said. He said, “Please excuse me too. I wasnt even watching for you.” We were very _1_ to eac
2、h other.But when we were at _2_, it was a different story.Later that day, when I was cooking dinner, my daughter stood too close to me.When I turned, I nearly_3_ her down. “Move out of the way,” I said. She walked away sadly. I didnt realize_4_ my words hurt her.That evening, my husband said to me,
3、“While dealing with a stranger, you were so polite, but with the daughter you love, you were_5_. Go look on the kitchen floor, youll find some_6_ there by the door. She brought them for you. She picked them herself. She stood quietly not to ruin(破坏) the surprise, and you never saw the_7_ in her eyes
4、 when she walked away.”My tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪下) down by her bed. “Wake up, little girl,” I said. “Are these flowers you_8_ for me?” She said, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them_9_ theyre pretty like you. I knew youd like them. especially the blue.” I said, “ Im
5、 really sorry for the way I acted today. I _10_ have shouted at you.” She said, “Oh, Mom, thats okay. I love you anyway.” I said. I love you too, and I do like the flowers, especially the blue.”1. A. angry B. polite C. attractive D. familiar2. A. home B. school C. work D. hospital3. A. looked B. kno
6、cked C. set D. put4. A. how much B. how many C. how soon D. how long5. A. unusual B. uncertain C. unhappy D. unkind6. A. dishes B. food C. flowers D. footprints7. A. tear B. smile C. happiness D. fear8. A. bought B. picked C. drew D. grew初四英语试题第 2 页(共 8 页)9. A. so B. but C. because D. though10. A. n
7、eednt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt二、 阅读理解阅读下列短文 A,B, 从各题的四个选项(A 、B、C、D)中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。APaca is a frog. Her life changed when she saw a singers long hair on TV for the first time. She loved the long hair.“Oh! I want something like that. Something that makes me special.” Paca said to herself.P
8、aca didnt know that frogs dont have hair. She thought that maybe she could grow her own hair by singing. She began to sing everywhere she went. She went to towns and cities, to the sea and mountains.until one day she sang in a barbershop.While Paca was singing, the hairdresser was cutting someones h
9、air. Some hair fell on Pacas head. After seeing her new hair, Paca thought that her dream was going to come true.In her excitement, she sang so loudly that she woke up the hairdressers cat.The cat thought Paca was a mouse and grabbed her. But after touching Pacas cold and slippery skin. The cat foun
10、d that Paca was not a mouse and let her go. At that moment, Paca learned that she could just try to be herself.11. Paca wanted to have _ so she could feel more special.A. With skin B. long hair C. a sweet voice D. big eyes 12. Paca thought she could grow hair by _.A. jumping B. swimming C. traveling
11、 D. singing 13. Paca escaped from the cat and learned that _.A. it is difficult to realize big dreams B. there is no need to learn form others C. it is best to just be ones selfD. it is dangerous to sing near cats BThere will soon be a “big step” for womankind in space. If all goes according to plan
12、, two women NASA astronauts will take a spacewalk on March 29. This will be the first all-women spacewalk in history.Pilot Anne McClain, A US Army major, and electrical engineer Christina Koch will walk outside the International Space Station (ISS). They were going to change the batteries on the ISS
13、 last summer, since it has run out of electricity. NASA guess that their walk will last about seven hours.Working in space can be quite dangerous. It is typically believed that men astronauts can do the space tasks better while women are better at working at ground control or do research.According t
14、o NASA, of the more than 500 people who have been into space, fewer than 初四英语试题第 3 页(共 8 页)11 percent are women. During the 213 spacewalks that taken place at the ISS since 1998, there is at least a man astronaut in the team.McClain and Kochs spacewalk is really a big step for women. “It tells the w
15、orld that women can also do the space tasks well, just like the men astronauts,” NASA spokeswoman Stephanie Schierholz told the Guardian.More and more women around the world have become astronauts. In fact, Women have certain advantages working in space. Compared with men astronauts, women are small
16、er, so they take up less room and need less oxygen and food than men, Forbes said. Also, men are easier to have heart attacks while women are less sensitive to heat, cold, pain and noise. Students have also shown that women deal with loneliness better than men.14. What is the “big step” for womankin
17、d in space?A. Two women NASA astronauts will take a spacewalkB. The walk will last about seven hoursC. The astronaut will change the batteries on the ISS last summerD. Women have certain advantages working in space15. What is Anne McClain, A US Army major and electrical engineer Christinas task for
18、walking outside the ISS?A. Do nothing. B. change the batteries on the ISS.C. Research something important. D. Take in fresh air16. Of the more than 500 people who have been into space, how many are women?A. about 100 B. about 55C. about 200 D. about 1017. What are the advantages women have compared
19、with men astronauts?A. women are smaller B. women need less oxygen and food C. women are less sensitive to heat, cold, pain and noiseD. All the above阅读短文 C,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。CWilma Rudolf was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were twenty-two children in her family
20、. Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young her leg began to have problems. Wilmas family loved her and helped her. Her mother and her sisters massaged (按摩) her bad leg. The doctor put a brace ( 矫形支架 ) on her leg for six years. _18_At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every
21、race she ran. Then she prepared for the national races. _19_ The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal.初四英语试题第 4 页(共 8 页)In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was in Tennessee. The Italians c
22、heered her. Wilma won the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, and the 400 meter relay. _20_ _21_ That year she married her high school sweetheart, and now they have four children.A. Luckily, the doctor took off the brace when she was twelve.B. In 1963, Wilma got her degree in education.C. Wilma Rudo
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