(江苏省)牛津译林版高中英语必修3:Unit2 Period Two课件
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1、Unit 2 Language,基础自测,语法专题,内容索引,要点探究,当堂达标,Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage,基础自测,1._ n.关心;忧虑vt.涉及;使担忧;对感兴趣_ adj.担心的,担忧的;有关联的 2._ vt.& n.禁止;取缔 3._ adj.纯的,纯净的;纯粹的 4._ adj.独特的,.重点单词,concernconcerned ban pure unique,5._ vt.进入;使用n.通道;(使用的)机会,权利 6._ n.(书写或印刷)文字;符号;人物;性格 7._ n.& vi.(狗)叫 8._ adj.人种的,
2、种族的_ n.种族,比赛,accesscharacter bark racial race,.重点短语,1._依赖,依靠 2._而不是 3._阻止某人做某事 4._ 仰望;查阅;尊敬 5._关心 6._为设定标准,depend on instead of stop sb.(from) doing sth. look up show concern for set a standard for,7._曾经 8._由于 9._取决于 10._可以获得/利用,at one time due to be up togain/have access to,.重点句式,_ will certainly b
3、e a waste of time. 查找每一个生词当然会浪费时间。,1.动名词短语作主语,Looking up every new word,I understand now,but the question is _ I cannot guess the meanings. 我现在明白了,但问题是如果我猜不出其含义该怎么办呢。,2.What should I do if.?,what I should do if,要点探究,Depending on the situation in which the language is used,English can be formal or in
4、formal. 根据语言被应用的情况,英语可以是正式的或者非正式的。,重点词汇,(1)depend on/upon根据;相信,依赖 depend on/upon sb.to do/doing sth.依靠/相信某人做某事 It/That depends.视情况而定。 (2)dependent adj.依赖的,依靠的 be dependent on/upon依赖,依靠 (3)independent adj.独立的,自主的 (4)independently adv.独立地,归纳拓展,(1)He was the sort of person you could depend on. 他这个人你是可以
5、依赖的。 (2)You cant depend on him coming/to come on time. 你不能指望他能按时来。,语境助记,(3)How long are you staying? I dont know.It/That depends. 你会待多久? 我不知道,那得看情况而定。 (4)As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,are people remembering less? 随着互联网用户越来越依赖于互联网来存储信息,人们记忆的东西变得更少了吗?,题组训
6、练,(1)Do you think an advertisement is a help when you look for a job? Well, .Anyway it gives me a chance to try. (2016淮安淮阴区高一期中) A.thats all right B.it depends C.not at all D.with pleasure,解析 句意为:当你找工作的时候,你认为广告是一种帮助吗? 那要看情况而定。无论如何,它给了我一个机会去尝试。it depends视情况而定,符合句意。,答案,解析,(2)One should accomplish task
7、s instead of always turning to others for help.(2016沭阳国际学校高一月考) A.actively B.independently C.skillfully D.voluntarily,解析 由空后面“不要总是向他人求助”可知空处应填independently“独立地”,指独立地完成任务。,答案,解析,(1)instead of 意为“而不是”,表示“前者代替后者”,在句中连接两个并列成分,前后的成分要对称,它可连接两个名词、代词、形容词或比较级、副词、介词短语、谓语动词、动名词、动词不定式或从句。 (2)instead adv.意为“代替;然
8、而”。,They leave garbage on the ground instead of using the garbage cans. 他们将垃圾丢在地上而不是使用垃圾桶。,归纳拓展,(1)Give me the red one instead of the black one. 给我那个红色的,而不是黑色的。 (2)John felt proud instead of ashamed of it. 约翰对此事感到骄傲而不是惭愧。 (3)When water freezes,it becomes larger instead of smaller in volume. 水结冰时,其体积
9、是变大而不是变小。 (4)She is walking quickly instead of slowly. 她走得很快,而不是很慢。 (5)She didnt answer me.Instead,she asked me another question. 她没有回答我,反而问了我另外一个问题。,语境助记,(1)我们将在花园里而不是在房间里喝茶。 We will have tea in the garden . (2)他不仅没有帮我们一把,反而嘲笑我们。,he laughed at us.,题组训练,instead of in the house,Instead of helping us,
10、(3)He put the books in the box the shelf. A.instead B.instead of C.instead of on D.instead on,解析 instead of而不是,连接并列的成分,这里连接两个介词短语。,答案,解析,King Henry was a poet who showed great concern for language. 亨利七世国王是一位对语言很关心的诗人。,(1)concern n.担心,忧虑;关心;vt.关于;与有关;涉及;牵涉 show/feel concern about/for.担心/关心/挂念 have no
11、 concern for.毫不关心 have no concern with.与无关 concern oneself with使关心;使关注 (2)concerned adj.忧虑的,担心的;有关的 as/so far as.be concerned就而言 be concerned with与有关 be concerned about/for.关心/挂念 (3)concerning prep.关于,归纳拓展,(1)Some people dont show much concern for our environment. 有些人不太关心我们的环境。 (2)I have no concern
12、with the matter. 我与那件事无关。 (3)He didnt concern himself with the details. 他对细节并不关心。 (4)I am concerned for her safety. 我挂念着她的安全。,语境助记,(1)用concern的适当形式或适当的介词填空 the toll-free policy on the express way,what us most is the traffic jams while some about the safety. As far as I am ,educators should be concer
13、ned _ the problem that is concerned the healthy growth of the children.,题组训练,Concerning,concerns,are concerned,concerned,about/for,with,(2)I am much about the matter which all of us. A.concerning;concerned B.concerned;concerned C.concerning;concern D.concerned;concerns,解析 句意为:我非常关心那些和我们大家息息相关的事情。be
14、concerned about关心;concern vt.与有关。,答案,解析,(3)The speech he made the football match bored a lot of fans to death.(2017如东高级中学高一检测) A.concerning B.be concerned C.concerned D.being concerned,解析 句意为:他所作的关于那场足球赛的演说让很多球迷们感到无聊透顶。此处concerning为介词,意为“关于”。故选A。,答案,解析,ban vt.& n.禁止;取缔 ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做
15、)某事 a ban on sth.对的禁令 impose/lift a ban (on sth.)颁布/解除(对的)禁令,At one time the department banned someborrowed words from English,including weekendand e-mail. 这个部门曾经禁止了一些来自英语的“外来词”,包括“weekend”和“e-mail”。,归纳拓展,(1)The government has banned the use of chemical weapons. 政府已经禁止使用化学武器。 (2)The students are ban
16、ned from using mobile phones during the exam. 学生在考试中禁止使用手机。 (3)There is a ban on smoking in the theatre. 在剧院内禁止吸烟。,语境助记,(1)用适当的介词或所给词的适当形式填空 It is a rule that students (ban) from playing computer games. He says the proposals may include a ban drunk driving.,题组训练,are banned,on,(2)He was banned for si
17、x months because of drunk driving. A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.from driving,解析 句意为:他因酒驾被禁止驾车6个月。ban sb.from doing sth.sb.be banned from doing sth.,意为“禁止某人做某事”。,答案,解析,Today,the spread of borrowed words is mostly due to the easily accessed Internet and television programmes from across the wor
18、ld. 今天,“借用词”的传播主要是因为容易获取信息的因特网和来自世界的电视节目。,due to由于,因为(后接n.);预定到达,预期发生(to为动词不定式符号);应付的,应给予(后接n./pron.) 表示“由于”的短语还有:owing to,because of,thanks to。,归纳拓展1,(1)The game was put off due to the rain. 比赛因下雨而被延期。 (2)The meeting isnt due to start until four. 会议预定要到4点才召开。 (3)After he was fired,the company faile
19、d to pay him the salary due to him. 他被解雇后,公司没有支付应该给他的薪水。,语境助记1,(1)他因暴风雨而缺席。 His absence was . (2)客人很快就会到。 The guests very soon.,题组训练1,due to the storm,are due to arrive,(3)The great success of this project has been largely the support given by the 30 local businesspersons. A.instead of B.thanks to C
20、.due to D.as for,答案,解析,解析 句意为:这个项目的巨大成功主要是由于当地30个商人所给予的支持。due to由于,因为;instead of代替,而不是;thanks to幸亏,由于,位于句首;as for至于。,(1)access vt.进入;接近;使用;n.U通道;(使用的)机会,权利 have access to.能够使用/见到/享有 have/get/gain/obtain access to得以接近,得以进入 (2)accessible adj.可接近的,可进入的;容易理解的;易相处的 be accessible to容易得到的;可使用的;易相处的,归纳拓展2,(
21、1)We cant access the Internet. 我们连不上网。 (2)Women should also have access to education. 妇女也应该享有受教育的权利。 (3)They tried to gain access to the chairman of the committee. 他们设法接近该委员会的主席。 (4)President Xi is accessible to the whole Chinese people. 习主席让全国人民感到平易近人。,语境助记2,(1)用适当的介词或所给词的适当形式填空 In the earthquake-s
22、tricken area,fallen rocks cut off the only access _ the village. Dictionaries should be put where they are easily (access) to students.,题组训练2,to,accessible,(2)The school library allows students easy and quick to its digital resources at their convenience.(2017徐州一中高一检测) A.passage B.method C.approach
23、D.access,答案,解析,解析 句意为:学校图书馆让学生在方便时,简单快捷地获取数字资源。考查名词辨析。access to使用某物的机会或权利;passage通道,道路;way方式,方法;approach方法。根据题意选D。,Whose opinion you agree with is up to you. 同意谁的意见由你自己决定。,be up to sb.由某人决定,是某人的职责/责任 up to的其他含义: (1)达到程度或数量(相当于as far as) (2)有资格做,胜任,适于(相当于fit for) (3)做;忙于,从事于(相当于doing或busy doing/with)
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