1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warming Up & ReadingLanguage points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 1.characteristic n. _ 2.radium n. _ 3.analyse vt. _ 4.infect vt. _ 5.physician n. _ 6.deadly adj. _ 7.victim n. _ 8.enquiry n. _,查看答案,特征；特性,镭,分析,传染；感染,医生；内科医师,致命的,受害
2、者,询问,9.neighbourhood n. _ 10.severe adj. _ 11.clue n. _ 12.pump n. _vt. _ 13.foresee vt. _ 14.investigate vt.& vi. _ 15.germ n. _,查看答案,附近；邻近,严重的；剧烈的；严厉的,线索；提示,泵；抽水机,(用泵)抽(水),预见；预知,调查,微生物；细菌,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分) 16. n. 画家；油漆匠 vt. 画；粉刷 17. adj. 科学的 n. 科学 n. 科学家 18. vt.& vi. 结束；推断出 n. 结论；结束
3、 19. vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败,查看答案,painter,paint,scientific,science,scientist,conclude,conclusion,defeat,查看答案,20. adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家 21. vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加 22. n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗 23. n. 挑战vt. 向挑战 24. vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 25. vt. 责备；谴责n. 过失；责备,expert,attend,cure,challenge,suspect,blame,26. vt. 污染；弄脏 n. 污染；
4、污染物 27. n. 柄；把手；vt. 处理；操纵 28. vt.& n. 连接；联系 29. vt. 宣布；通告 n. 宣布；通告 30. vt. 命令；指示；教导 n. 命令；指示,查看答案,pollute,pollution,handle,link,announce,announcement,instruct,instruction,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 31. 提出 32. 得出结论 33. 使显露；暴露 34. 将和联系或连接起来 35. 专心致志于 36.in conclusionto conclude _,查看答案,put for
5、ward,reach/come to/arrive at/draw a conclusion,expose.to,link.to.,be/get/become absorbed in,总之，最后,37.cure sb.of sth. _ 38.suspect sb.of (doing) sth. _ 39.be to blame (for sth.) _ 40.make an announcement _,查看答案,治愈某人的某种疾病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为,怀疑某人(做)某事,(对某事)负有责任，应受责备,下通知；宣布,.完成句子(共5小题；每题7分，满分35分) 41.But when
6、he thought about helping ordinary people cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，他就感到很振奋。 42. its cause its cure . 人们既不知道它的病源，也不知道它的治疗方法。 43.So many thousands of terrified people died _. 所以每次暴发(霍乱)时，都有大批惊恐的百姓病死。,查看答案,he became inspired,exposed to,Neither,nor,was understood,every time there was an,outbreak
7、,44.A woman， Broad Street，liked the water from the pump so much that . 有一位妇人是从宽街搬过来的，她特别喜欢从那个泵里抽出来的水，每天都要派人把那里的水运到家里来。 45. ，John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. 为防止这种情况再度发生，约翰斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。,查看答案,who had moved away from,she had it delivered to her house every da
8、y,To prevent this from happening again,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Who put forward a theory about black holes？谁提出了关于黑洞的理论？,1,put forward提出；推荐；把钟/表拨快；将提前,重点词汇,一词多义 写出下列句子中put forward的汉语意思 (1)Can you put her forward as our secretary of the club？ _ (2)They have put forward the wedding by two weeks. _ (3)We
9、put our watches forward by two hours. _ (4)The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant._,查看答案,推荐,将提前,拨快,提出,put down写下；放下；镇压 put off推迟，延期 put out熄灭，扑灭；生产 put up张贴；搭起，建起；留某人过夜,(5)The sports meeting because of the heavy rain. 运动会已经因为大雨而延期了。 (6)Ten minutes later，the firefighter
10、s arrived and the big fire . 十分钟后，消防队员赶到，大火被扑灭了。 单句改错 (7)The theory was put forward yesterday sounded interesting. 或The theory was put forward yesterday sounded interesting.,查看答案,has been put off,was put out, which/that,conclusion n.结论；结束,2,Draw a conclusion得出结论,reach/come to/arrive at/draw a conclu
11、sion得出结论in conclusionto conclude总之，最后 conclude v.结束；推断出，断定 conclude.from.从中推断出 conclude (from sth. ) that.(从某事中)推断出；(从某事中)断定 conclude sth. with./by doing.以结束,(1)He concluded/drew a conclusion that the film Wolf Warrior was well worth seeing. 他得出结论：电影战狼2很值得一看。 (2)What can we conclude the conversation
12、? 我们能从这次谈话中得出什么结论？ (3)He concluded his speech a famous saying. 他用一句著名的谚语结束了演讲。 单句改错 (4)In a conclusion，the ceremony is a great success.,查看答案,from,with,defeat vt.打败，战胜；使受挫；使困惑；n.失败,3,JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”约翰斯诺战胜“霍乱王”,查看答案,(1)It was the last question on the paper that defeated me that day. 那
13、天考卷上最后一道题把我难住了。 (2)The girl was let down by this defeat. 这次失败让这个女孩很是沮丧。 (3)The player (defeat) in the game，but he didnt lose heart. 这个运动员在比赛中被打败了，但是他没有气馁。,was defeated,John Snow was a famous doctor in Londonso expert，indeed，that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生他的确医
14、术精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人医生。,attend vt.出席；参加；vt.& vi.照顾；护理；vi.处理,4,attend a meeting/a lecture/school参加会议/听报告/上学 attend to sb. /sth. 照料；处理；招待 attend (on/upon) sb. 伺候某人，照顾某人,(1)Later，when Hannah attended school，she saw another homeless person. (2017北京) 后来，汉娜去上学时看到了另一个无家可归的人。 (2)She was praised for having atte
15、nded (on/upon)/to her sick mother. 她照顾生病的母亲，受到人们的称赞。 (3)I cant go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing .今晚我不能和你一起出去，因为我有一件急事要处理。 熟词生义 写出句子中attend的汉语意思 (4)I have a fever attending a cough.I have a fever that attends a cough. _,to attend to,伴随发生,查看答案,易混辨析 attend，join，join in，take part i
16、n attend用来表示“出席，参加(会议、讲座、婚礼等)正式场合”，也指去听 报告。 join表示参加某一团体，并作为其中一个成员，如：入党、入团、参军和参加俱乐部等；如果后接人，则表示参加某人的活动。 join in 后接活动，强调与他人一起参与某一活动。 take part in 后接活动，尤指多人参加的群众性大型活动。,选词填空 attend，join，join in，take part in (5)My father the local club two years ago. (6)Why didnt you the talk last night? (7)We social act
17、ivities during the coming vacation. (8)He an important meeting tomorrow.,查看答案,joined,join in,will take part in,will attend, expose vt.暴露；揭露，揭发；使曝光；使接触；使体验,5,But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，他就感到很振奋。,expose.to.使显露；暴露；使接触
18、be exposed to 暴露于；感染,(1)The mother tries to expose her children to some good books. 这位母亲尽量让孩子们多接触好书。 (2)I tell him I will expose him to the police. 我告诉他我要到警察那里揭发他。 (3) (expose) to sunlight for long will do harm to ones skin. 长时间暴露于太阳光照中会对一个人的皮肤有害。 单句改错 (4)You should try not to make your children exp
19、osing to violence.,查看答案,Being exposed,exposed,高级表达 (5)Young people may risk going deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.(改为分词短语作状语) very loud music every day，young people may risk going deaf. themselves very loud music every day，young people may risk going deaf.,查看答案,Exposed to,Expos
20、ing,to, cure n.治愈；痊愈；治疗方法；vt.治愈；治疗；纠正/去除(弊端等),6,Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。,a cure for.的治疗方法；治愈的方法 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的某种疾病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为,(1)She hopes the doctor can cure the pain in her shoulder. 她希望医生能治好她肩上的疼痛。 (2)There is no effective cure colds except re
21、st. 除了多休息没有有效的方法可以治疗感冒。 (3)The doctor who cured him his illness was very experienced. 治好他的病的那位医生非常有经验。,查看答案,for,of,易混辨析 cure，treat cure意为“治愈”，侧重“治愈”的结果，可构成cure sb. of sth. 结构；常指治愈疾病、痛苦或革除恶习、弊害等。 treat意为“治疗”，强调“治疗”的动作，可构成treat sb. for sth. 。,单句改错 (4)Can you find a way to cure the boy for his bad habi
22、t? (5)The old professor treated the boy with his cancer.,查看答案,of,for,absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心；理解，掌握,7,The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。,absorb.into.把吸入 absorb.from.从吸收 be/get/become absorbed in专心致志于 absorb oneself in 专心致志于,(
23、1)Our good learning habits will make us absorb knowledge completely. 我们良好的学习习惯会使我们把知识消化得更透彻。 (2)We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. (2018全国) 我们两人都专注于一起简单地玩耍。 (3)As we all know，plants can absorb nutrients the earth around it. 众所周知，植物能从周围的土壤中吸收养分。,查看答案,from,高级表达 (4)Tom was s
24、o absorbed in his work that he forgot to inform her of it. in his work that he forgot to inform her of it.(含so. that.的倒装句) ，Tom forgot to inform her of it.(用形容词短语作状语) himself his work，Tom forgot to inform her of it.(用分词短语作状语),查看答案,So absorbed was Tom,So absorbed in his work,Absorbing,in, suspect vt.
25、认为；怀疑；n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯,8,John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.约翰斯诺认为第二种说法是正确的，但是他需要证据。,suspect that.怀疑；认为 suspect sb. of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人(做)某事,(1)The police took the suspect to the police station. 警察把这个嫌疑犯带到了警察局。 (2) (suspect) of cheating in the exam，the boy was t
26、aken to the office. 被怀疑在考试中作弊，男孩被带到了办公室。 一句多译 (3)我怀疑这个女孩向我们撒谎了。 I suspected .(含宾语从句) I suspected .(简单句),查看答案,Suspected,that the girl had lied to us,the girl of lying to us,blame vt.责备；谴责；n.过失；责备,9,It seemed that the water was to blame.看来水是罪魁祸首。,be to blame (for sth. )(对某事)负有责任，应受责备 blame sb. for sth
27、. 因某事责备某人；把某事归咎于某人 blame sth. on sb. /sth. 把某事归咎于某人/某事 put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人,(1)Some social app companies were to blame because they didnt adequately check their users registration.(2018江苏) 一些开发社交应用程序的公司应该负责任，因为他们对用户的注册信息审核不够严格。 (2)Lots of people find it hard to get up in the mo
28、rning，and put the blame on the alarm clock.(2017全国) 很多人发现早上起床很难，并把这归咎于闹钟。,(3)Many children are afraid of being blamed making mistakes in speaking English. 许多孩子害怕讲英语时因犯错误而受责备。 (4) (blame) by his teacher，the boy was in low spirits. 被老师责备后，这个男孩心情低落。 单句改错 (5)Police are blaming the accident to dangerous
29、driving.,查看答案,for,Blamed,on,announce vt.宣布；通告,10,With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the germs.有了这个额外的证据，约翰斯诺就能够肯定地宣布，这种被污染了的水携带着病菌。,announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣告某事 announce that.宣布 It is announced that.据宣布 announcement n.宣布；通告；声明 make an a
30、nnouncement下通知；宣布,(1)We are pleased to announce that all five players were successful. 我们高兴地宣布五位运动员都成功了。 (2) Tu Youyou was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine. 据宣布，屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国人。 (3)The leader at the moment. 这位领导此刻正在下达重要的通知。,查看答案,It was announced that,is making an important an
31、nouncement,易混辨析 announce，declare announce多指提前宣布或公开宣告大家关心的事。 declare 一般指在正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度，后可跟复合宾语，还有“断言，宣称”之意。,选词填空 announce，declare (4)The government has plans to create 10,000 new jobs. (5)In September,1939 Britain war on Germany.,查看答案,announced,declared,So many thousands of terrified people died eve
32、ry time there was an outbreak.所以每次暴发(霍乱)时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。,1,经典句式,every time是名词短语，作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每次时”。each time，any time，the first time，last time，next time，immediately，the moment，directly，instantly和every time的用法一样，作连词，引导时间状语从句。,(1)The moment the player got out of the airport，he was surrounded by his f
33、ans. 这位运动员一出机场，就被他的粉丝围住了。 (2) you come，do remember to bring your son here. 下次来的时候，一定记着把你儿子带来。 (3)I fell in love with this city I saw it. 我第一次见到这个城市就喜欢上了它。 单句改错 (4)Every time when he meets me，he always nods to me.,查看答案,Next time,the first time,have sth. done表示让别人做某事，也可表示遭遇某事，或只表示某事被做过或做完的状态。在此结构中过去分词
34、作宾语补足语。 have sb. /sth. doing sth. 使某人/某物一直做某事 wont/cant have sb. doing sth. 不能容忍某人做某事 have sth. to do 有事情要做 have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,2,A woman，who had moved away from Broad Street，liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. 有一位妇人是从宽街搬过来的，她特别喜欢从那个泵里抽出来的水，每天都
35、要派人把那里的水运到家里来。,(1)You can have your brother help you with your English. 你可以让你哥哥帮你学英语。 (2)I wont have you (speak) to your dad like that. 我不允许你对你的父亲那样讲话。 (3)Attention，please! I have something important (tell) you. 请注意！我有重要的事情要告诉你们。,查看答案,to tell,speaking,单句改错 (4)They were so frightened that they had th
36、e light burned the whole night. (5)Your hair is too long.Youd better have someone to cut it.,burning,查看答案,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.The young man (suspect)of stealing money from that apartment and was arrested. 2.The mother tried many ways to help cure her son his reading problem. 3.In (conclude)，you
37、 must convince me of your ability before you are employed. 4.It was Emma who was (blame) for the accident. 5.When (expose) to stress，in whatever form，all of us react both chemically and physically.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,was suspected,of,conclusion,to blame,exposed,6. (absorb) in her thought，she pumped into a
38、 tree. 7.The number of foreign students (attend) Chinese universities has been rising steadily since 1997. 8.Many children fell ill because of having drunk the water (pollute) by the chemical factory. 9.It is characteristic of him to have others (handle) difficult situations. 10.He made his (announc
39、e) after he talked with the President.,查看答案,Absorbed,attending,polluted,handle,announcement,11.Ill ask someone to fix my roof tomorrow. Ill have tomorrow. 12.Tom is not going to see the film this weekend and his classmates are not going either. Tom his classmates going to see the film this weekend.
40、13.The man seen by us yesterday is Professor Smith. The man yesterday is Professor Smith.,.句型转换,my,roof,fixed,Neither,nor,are,who/that,was,seen,by,us,查看答案,14.It seemed that everyone was satisfied. Everyone satisfied. 15.Nowadays，shopping online is popular enough to have become a part of our life. Nowadays，shopping online is popular it has become a part of our life.,查看答案,seemed,to,be,so,that,
浙公网安备33030202001339号