1、Period Four Project.重点单词1 adj.钝的，不锋利的；迟钝的；枯燥的；灰暗的，昏暗的2 n剑，刀3 vi.&vt.肿胀，膨胀；(使)凸出，鼓起(过去式)(过去分词)4 adj.不生锈的n污点；vt.弄脏5 adj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的；尖锐的，严厉的v使锋利6 adj.复杂的，难懂的； n.建筑群；相关联的一组事物；情结7 n脉，脉搏；脉冲8 n器官；管风琴，风琴；机构，团体9 n酒鬼；adj.酒精的，含酒精的10 adj.上瘾；入迷vt.使上瘾n入迷；瘾11 n理论，学说12 n现象(复数)13 vt.& vi.联系，把联系起来；叙述，讲述n联系；关系；亲戚14 vi
2、.定期订购或订阅.重点短语1 取代2 让从中流出/出去3 肿胀，膨胀4 对上瘾5 把和联系起来6 同意，赞成7 逐渐消失.重点句式1同位语从句There is evidence acupuncture began during the Stone Age，when stone tools called bian(砭) were used to press areas of the body.有证据表明针灸疗法始于石器时代，那时一种叫“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。2so that 引导目的状语从句Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are
3、 put into the skin at certain points on the body a disease can be cured or a health problem solved.针灸疗法用不锈钢针插入身体的某些点，以治疗疾病或解决健康问题。3主语从句is not clear.针灸疗法是如何减轻病痛的尚不清楚。.课文阅读理解1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThe history of acupuncture.BThe history of Western medicine.CThe differ
4、ence between acupuncture and Western medicine.DThe functions of acupuncture.2Which of the following is NOT true?AAcupuncture has been used in many different countries besides China.BIt is clear how acupuncture reduces and relieves pain.CThe needles can be made of many kinds of materials.DAcupuncture
5、 is not easy to learn.3What problems can be treated by acupuncture?AHeadaches.BStomach problems.CBlood pressure problems.DAll of the above.4If you go to an acupuncturist， pulses/pulse will be checked.A365 B2,000 C12 D1.课文阅读填空Magic needles：Chinese acupunctureThe 1. of acupunctureThe 2. of acupuncture
6、 began during the Stone Age.With the 3. of acupuncture，bian stones were replaced by stone needles.Eventually，stone needles were replaced by different kinds of metal needles.Nowadays,4. steel needles are widely used.The number of acupuncture points has increased from 5. at the beginning to 2,000 toda
7、y.FunctionsIt can be used to 6. medical problems like severe pains，headaches，injuries ，stomach problems and high blood pressure.It can be used to treat people who are 7. to smoking，alcohol and drugs.Suggested 8. One theory suggests that it 9. pain signals from reaching the brain.Another theory expla
8、ins that it stimulates the body to 10. chemicals which reduce pain.重点词汇1.and a needle like a small sword，used for letting liquid out of body parts which had swollen up.并且有一种像小剑的针，是用来让液体从脓肿部位流出来的。归纳拓展let.out of.让从中流出/出去let out 相当于及物动词，后面必须加宾语，out 为副词，意为“让(人等) 出去；放出(水、空气等)；放宽、放大衣服等；发出( 叫喊声等)；泄露( 秘密等)
9、，不留神说出；使某人免受某事之累(尤指不愉快之事)” 。let alone 不打扰；更不用说let down 把放下来；使失望let in 放进let go 放开；释放let up 减轻，减弱；放松语境助记(1)The device lets sunlight in，but doesnt let heat out.这个装置让阳光进入，但是不放热量出去。(2)He let out the secret by chance that he was leaving here.他无意中透露了这个秘密他要离开此地。(3)I feel let down by his indifference.他的漠不关心
10、使我感到失望。题组训练(1)用 let 短语的适当形式填空The baby cant even walk， run.When the girl her fathers hand，she fell off.Tears came rushing out of her eyes and she a cry.(2)He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.(2016江苏八校高二期中联考)Alet out Btook outCleft out Dmade
11、 out(3)It all the morning，and we dont know when it will .(2016东台创新高级中学高二月考)Ahas rained ；let upBhas been raining；let upChas rained；let outDhas been raining；let out2The main needle now used for acupuncture is fine and sharp.如今，用于针灸的主针都很好，很锋利。归纳拓展(1)sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的，猛然的；敏锐的；尖锐的，严厉的；( 弯)急转的；辛辣的，刺鼻的；adv
12、.准时地；(某时)整(2)sharpen vt.使 锋利语境助记(1)I cut my foot on a sharp stone.我的脚被一块尖石头割破了。(2)After the storm there was a sharp drop in temperature.暴风雨过后，温度急剧下降。(3)Tell her Ill be there at nine oclock sharp.告诉她我 9 点整到那里。(4)It took him a long time to sharpen the dull knife.他花了很长时间把那把钝刀磨锋利。题组训练(1)写出下列结构中 sharp 的汉
13、语意思sharp eyes a sharp turn to the right sharp criticism a sharp smell (2)It is very of you to have noticed that.It is only a very small fault.Awise BhelpfulCsharp Dbright3These points are called acupuncture points.这些点被称为针灸穴位。归纳拓展point n论点，要点；目的；地点；得分；vt.& vi.指向，瞄准；指引，指导point of view 观点on the point o
14、f 正要的时候to the point 中肯，扼要，切中要害point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向Theres no point (in) doing sth.做某事是没有用的。语境助记(1)She made several interesting points in the article.她在文章中提出了几个有趣的观点。(2)Our team scored 80 points.我们队获得了 80 分。(3)He pointed the gun at her head.他举枪对准了她的头。(4)There is no point (in) arguing wit
15、h him.同他争辩是没有用的。题组训练用适当的介词填空(1)I was the point of leaving when you came in.(2)He pointed the spot where the house used to stand.(3)I like the girls speech in the debate；it was clear and the point.4Some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers，alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs
16、.有些人也用针灸来治疗有烟瘾、酒瘾及毒瘾的人。归纳拓展(1)addicted adj.上瘾；入迷be addicted to 对 上瘾(2)addict vt.使上瘾addict oneself to 沉溺于，醉心于(3)addictive adj.使人上瘾的(4)addiction n上瘾；入迷语境助记(1)What do you think made him addicted to drugs?你认为是什么使他沉迷于毒品的？(2)We are addicted to buying new things.(2015安徽)我们沉迷于买新东西。(3)He addicted himself to
17、drinking.他喝酒成瘾。题组训练(1)用 addict 的适当形式填空He is a man to drinking.He is now fighting his to cigarettes.I find computer games very .(2)The boy was addicted computer games and accustomed to bed early.(2016盐城建湖二中高二期中)Ato play；not to goBto playing；not to goingCto playing；to not goingDto play；to not go5Anoth
18、er theory relates acupuncture to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain.另一种理论把针灸与体内能减轻病痛的化学物质的产生联系了起来。归纳拓展(1)relate.to.把和联系起来be related to(be connected withbe combined withbe linked to)与有联系(2)relation n关系；亲戚in relation to 关于；与有关(3)related adj.相关的；讲述的语境助记(1)In no way can we relate
19、him to this matter.我们无论如何也不能把他和这件事联系起来。(2)I cant figure out what I have learned is related to my life.我不明白我所学的与我的生活有什么联系。(3)I have nothing to say in relation to that matter.关于那件事，我没什么好说的。题组训练(1)用 relate 的适当形式填空Apparently between husband and wife have not improved.Deeply to the matters，he has to answ
20、er all the questions.(2)To write a good news report，you have to make sure your information something that is coming up，or has recently happened.(2016江苏八校高二期中联考)Arelates to Bturns toCcomes to Dbelongs to6A lot of people now subscribe to these theories.现在许多人赞成这些理论。归纳拓展(1)subscribe vi.定期订购或订阅subscribe
21、to 同意，赞成；订阅；捐助subscribe.to.向 捐(2)表示“同意，赞成”的短语还有：be for，approve of ， be in favor of。语境助记(1)I subscribe to the view that children can benefit from being independent.我赞同孩子们能从独立中获益这一观点。(2)We subscribe to all the English papers.我们订阅所有的英语报。(3)I subscribed 20 yuan to the relief fund.我向救灾基金捐了二十元。(4)His fath
22、er did not approve of his sons choice.他的父亲不赞同儿子的选择。题组训练(1)What do you think of the plan to build a power station in the village?I dont to it at all.It will ruin the village.(2016东台创新高级中学高二月考)Arespond BsubmitCsubscribe Dcontribute(2)If you this newspaper，youll get an extra magazine.(2016淮安淮阴高二期中)Acor
23、respond to Bapply toCtake to Dsubscribe to7The World Health Organization recommends acupuncture as a good treatment for over forty medical problems.世界卫生组织把针灸作为 40 多种疾病的良好治疗方法向人们推荐。归纳拓展recommend vt.推荐，介绍；建议，劝告recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人/ 某物recommend sb.(for/as sth.)推荐某人(担任)recommend doing sth.
24、建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事It is recommended that.(should) do.建议语境助记(1)He will recommend you for the job.他将推荐你做这个工作。(2)He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书，然后再去看电影。(3)I recommended him to see a lawyer.我建议他去找律师。(4)It is strongly recommended that the machines (shoul
25、d) be checked every year.强烈建议机器每年检修一次。题组训练(1)用所给词的适当形式填空Wed recommend you (book) your flight early.We strongly recommend (report) the incident to the police.(2)Doctors strongly recommended that my mother more exercise regularly instead of sitting still before a computer all day long.(2016南京三中高二期中)At
26、ake BtakesCtook Dwill take经典句式Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points on the body so that a disease can be cured or a health problem solved.针灸疗法用不锈钢针插入身体的某些点，以治疗疾病或解决健康问题。归纳拓展(1)本句是复合句，so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了” ，这时从句中常含有can，could，may，might 等情态动词。(2)so t
27、hat 还可引导结果状语从句，从句中往往没有情态动词，而且主从句之间常用逗号隔开。(3)除 so that 外， in order that 也可用来引导目的状语从句，用法同 so that。语境助记(1)Bob turned off the alarm so that/in order that he could sleep late in the morning.(表目的)鲍勃关掉闹钟以便早上能睡懒觉。(2)Nothing more was heard from him，so that we began to wonder if he was dead.(表结果)此后再没收到他的消息，于是
28、我们开始怀疑他是否不在人世了。题组训练He failed to finish the task in the time allowed， he wasnt offered the job.Aso that Bas long asCeven if Don condition that.单词拼写1The injured finger began to (肿胀) up.2The cage should have no s edges that might cause injury.3The films plot was so c that I couldnt follow it.4He looked
29、 at the gold watch on his w .5There s evidence that child abuse is not just a recent (现象).选词填空let out，subscibe to，fade away，relate to，point out6The chairman the idea that a meeting should be held at once.7He the dangers of driving alone.8She a scream at the sight of a figure in the darkness.9The sou
30、nd of the car in the distance.10Your statement doesnt the fact.完成句子11哈里如此沉溺于喝酒，以至于他会为一瓶威士忌而出卖灵魂的。Harry alcohol that hed sell his soul for a bottle of whisky.12通往花园的那扇门已经上锁好多年了。The door has been locked for years.13我推荐你坐地铁走。I recommend that .14. 如何解决这个问题仍旧未知。is still unknown.15有证据表明，艾滋病正在亚洲迅速蔓延。AIDS i
31、s spreading quickly in Asia.单项填空16Jane accidentally where she had hidden her teachers birthday present，which made her classmates very annoyed.(2016盐城中学高二期中)Agave out Bbrought outClet out Dput out17The problem with video games is that they are addictive.Once you are to them，you just cant stop playing
32、.Aabsorbed BadmittedCaddicted Dattached18Not many people the idea that money brings happiness.Ain favor of BagreeCsubscribe to Dapprove19Nowadays，there is a increase in childrens creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.Asharp BslightCnatural Dmodest20Eye doctors recommend
33、 that those who work in front of computers to have a rest every two hours.Astops BstopCstopping Dstopped答案精析基础自测.1.dull 2.sword 3.swell；swelled；swelled/swollen 4.stainless；stain 5.sharp；sharpen plex7pulse 8.organ 9.alcoholic 10.addicted；addict；addiction 11.theory 12.phenomenon；phenomena13relate；rela
34、tion 14.subscribe.1.take one s place 2.let.out of. 3.swell up4be addicted to 5.relate.to. 6.subscribe to7fade away.1.that 2.so that 3.How acupuncture reduces pain课文预读.1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C.1.history 2.use 3.development 4.stainless 5.3656treat 7.addicted 8.theories 9.blocks10produce要点探究重点词汇1(1)let alone le
35、t go let out (2)A 句意为：他不经意地透漏了他与妻子吵架了，并且几周没在家了。let out 泄露(秘密等)，符合句意。take out 拿出，摘除； leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑；make out 弄清，写出。(3)B 句意为：一上午一直在下雨，我们不知道雨什么时候会减弱。现在完成进行时表示“下雨”这一动作已经“下了一上午了” ，并且“还在下着” 之意。let up 减弱。2(1)敏锐的 急转向的 尖锐的，严厉的 刺鼻的(2)C 根据第二句“这只是一个小小的瑕疵”可知，上文指目光敏锐。sharp 敏锐的，符合句意，故选 C 项。3(1)on (2)to (3)to4
36、(1)addicted addiction addictive(2)C be addicted to 与 be accustomed to 结构中，to 均为介词，故其后跟动名词(not) doing sth.。5(1)relations related ； related(2)A 句意为：要想写好一篇新闻报道，你必须要确保你的信息与提到的某事有关，或者近来发生的某事。relate to 与有关；turn to 转向，求助于；come to 结果达到，苏醒；belong to 属于。6(1)C 句意为：你认为在村子里建个电站的计划怎么样？我根本都不赞同。这会毁了这个村子。subscribe t
37、o 同意，赞成，符合句意。 respond to 反应；submit to 呈送，屈服；contribute to 导致，捐款，投稿。(2)D 句意为：如果你订阅这报纸，你会获得一本额外的杂志。subscribe to 订阅，符合句意。7(1)to book reporting(2)A recommend 后面 that 引导的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 “(should)动词原形”。经典句式A 句意为：他没有在规定时间内完成这一任务，因此他没有得到那份工作。so that 因此，所以，用于引导结果状语从句；as long as 只要，用于引导条件状语从句；even if 即使，尽管，用
38、于引导让步状语从句；on condition that 只要，条件是，用于引导条件状语从句。结合句意和选项可知本题应选 A 项。当堂达标.1.swell 2.sharp plex 4.wrist5phenomenon.6.subscribed to 7.pointed out 8.let out9faded away 10.relate to.11.is so addicted to 12.leading to the garden13you (should) go by subway 14.How to solve this problem 15.There is evidence that
39、.16.C 句意为：简无意间泄露了她把老师的生日礼物藏在了哪里，这使得同学们很恼火。give out 分发，发出(光、热等)；bring out 出版，生产；let out 泄露(秘密等)；put out 扑灭。17C be absorbed in 被吸引到；be admitted to 被录用；be addicted to 对上瘾；be attached to 附属于。由句意可知 C 项正确。18C 句意为：很多人都不同意金钱可以带来快乐的观点。subscribe to 同意，赞成，符合句意。A 项应该是 are in favor of；B 项应是 agree to； D 项应是 approve of。所以选 C。19A 句意为：当今，孩子的创造力急剧提高，因为他们被鼓励去发展自己的天赋。故选 sharp“急剧的 ”。slight 轻微的； natural 自然的；modest 谦虚的。20B 此处考查的是 recommend 后面宾语从句中的虚拟语气，根据语法规则可知，从句中谓语应用“should 动词原形” ，其中 should 可以省略，故选 B。
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