1、Period Three Task.重点单词1_ n宗教_ adj.宗教的；虔诚的2_ n手势；姿势；示意动作；v.做手势3_ n问候；问候语_ v问候；致意4_ adj.轻微的_ adv.轻微地.重点短语1_带某人参观、游览2_占据(时间或空间 )3_分发；释放；散发；用完，耗尽，精疲力竭4_意识到；明白.重点句式1with宾语宾补In Thailand and other parts of SouthEast Asia，the normal greeting is a slight bow _.在泰国和东南亚的其他一些地区，通常的问候方式是双手合十并微微鞠躬。2dislike it whe
2、n.They_ people do not look at the cards，so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.他们不喜欢人们不看名片，所以要记住，不要看都不看就把名片塞进口袋。重点词汇1showing foreign visitors around 带领外国人参观归纳拓展show sb.around 带某人参观、游 览show off 炫耀show up 露面show sb.in/out 带某人进来/出去语境助记(1)They sent someone to show_me_around the
3、new office.他们派人带我到新办公室看了看。(2)The girl is always showing_off_her new clothes.这个女孩总是炫耀她的新衣服。题组训练用适当的介、副词填空(1)The servant showed the man _ and served him with a cup of tea.(2)He showed me _ the school for three hours.(3)She showed _ her necklace before the public.(4)The meeting is to start，but the chai
4、rman hasnt shown _ yet.(5)When he didnt know how to get out of the building，a boy showed him _.2I have no idea what he will do with them all，and it took_up a lot of time.我不知他怎么处理所有这些东西，这花费了很多时间。归纳拓展take up 占用(时间或空间)；开始从事；开始对产生兴趣；接受；拿起；继续take apart 拆卸；拆开take in 吸收；领会，理解；欺骗take off (飞机) 起飞；脱下；成功，成名tak
5、e on 呈现；雇用；承担take over 接管语境助记(1)Im sorry to have taken_up so much of your time.很抱歉占用了你这么多时间。(2)Its easy to take_apart_this camera，while putting the pieces together is quite difficult.拆开这个照相机很容易，然而把这些零件再安装在一起却很困难。(3)Who do you think will take_over since the president has resigned?总统退休了，你认为谁会接管他的工作呢？题
6、组训练(1)写出下列句子中 take up 的汉语意思He took up the book and hurried to the lecture hall._When does the new manager take up his duties？_Helen helps her mother even though going to school takes up most of her days._She took up the story where Tom had left off._Do you intend to take up his offer of a job？_(2)We
7、 all believe that itd be hard for him to_extra responsibilities now.Atake apart Btake upCtake on Dtake back3He seemed to give_out a lot of business cards and got a bit upset when my classmate just put it in his pocket without looking at it.他似乎分发了许多名片，当我的同学没有看名片就把它装进口袋时，他显得有点不安。归纳拓展give out 分发；释 放；散发
8、；用完，耗尽，精疲力竭give away 赠送；泄露give in 交上； 让 步；屈服，投降give up 放弃；停止give off 放出；释放语境助记(1)The teacher gave_out the papers.老师分发了试卷。(2)After the long walk，she gave_out and couldnt move a bit.走了很远的路，她精疲力竭，不能动了。(3)The sun gives_off heat and light.太阳发出光和热。题组训练(1)用适当的介、副词填空He gave _ most of his money to the homele
9、ss.After a month their food supplies gave _.The brave soldier would rather die than give _.He was told by the doctor to give _ smoking.(2)What was the trouble with you the day before yesterday?When I practised running on the playground，my strength _ and I fell onto the ground.Agave away Bgave inCgav
10、e off Dgave out经典句式1In Thailand and other parts of SouthEast Asia，the normal greeting is a slight bow with_the_hands_pressed_together.在泰国和东南亚的其他一些地区，通常的问候方式是双手合十并微微鞠躬。归纳拓展(1)with the hands pressed together 双手合十。 该结构是 with 的复合结构，pressed 是 press 的过去分词，作 hands 的补足语。过去分词强调与其逻辑主语是被动关系并已完成。(2)在 with 复合结构中
11、，可作补足语的成分有：名词、介 词短 语、形容 词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式等。语境助记(1)The thief was being questioned by the police with his hands tied on the back.那个小偷正在接受警察的询问，他的双手被绑在背后。(2)He stood at the door with his eyes looking at the sky.他站在门口，眼望天空。(3)He lay there thinking，with his hands behind his head.他双手放在头下，躺在那里思考着。(4)He di
12、ed with_his_daughter yet a_schoolgirl.他去世时，他女儿还是个学生。题组训练(1)理了发，他显得年轻多了。_，he looked much younger.(2)你认识那个抱婴儿的女士吗？Do you know the lady _？(3)With the price of pork and eggs_quickly，CPI has become a hot phrase among Chinese.Aclimbing BclimbedCto climb Dclimb2They dislike_it_when people do not look at th
13、e cards，so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.他们不喜欢人们不看名片，所以要记住，不要看都不看就把名片塞进口袋。归纳拓展句中 dislike 是及物动词，it 是形式宾语，真正的 宾语为 when 引导的从句。有类似用法还有：like，love，enjoy，hate 等表示情感的动词；动词为 appreciate 时，后面用 if 从句作真正的宾语。语境助记(1)I like_it_when there are friends around me.我喜欢有朋友和我在一起。(2)He dislike
14、d_it_when she behaved badly in front of his mother.他讨厌她在他母亲面前举止失当。(3)Id appreciate_it_if you do me a favor.如果你帮我个忙的话，我会非常感谢。题组训练(1)我讨厌人们哭。_ people cry.(2)我喜欢你给我带礼物来。_ you bring me presents.(3)I dislike_when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.Athat BthoseCit Dthem.单词拼写1He made
15、a rude _(手势) at the drive of the other car.2The children are quite healthy although they all have _(轻微的) colds at the moment.3Christmas is almost here.Please send my Christmas g_ to her.4The key to e_ good sales of our exports is to improve their quality.5Youd better not talk about politics and r_ w
16、ith strangers.选词填空be aware of，give out，take up，hold out，make sense6I _ badminton recently and play it almost every day.7Seeing the waiter coming here，John _ his cup for more coffee.8You should _ the dangers if you continue smoking.9It doesnt _ to explain it to him because he doesnt care for it.10He
17、_ after the long walk.完成句子11尽管他们是我的邻居，我对他们了解得并不多。_，I do not know them well.12我不知道长大以后要干什么。I _ I plan to be when I grow up.13我认为大声朗读对我们学习外语很重要。I think _ is very important for us to learn a foreign language.14约翰收到了晚宴的邀请，因为他的工作完成了，他欣然接受了邀请。John received an invitation to dinner，and _，he gladly accepted
18、it.15如果您让我继续做这份工作，我将不胜感激。Id _ you let me go on with the job.单项填空16Have you got used to your school life here?Yes， but I dislike _ when we have to do exercise on cold winter mornings. (2017连云港灌南中学高二月考)Athat BitCthose Dthis17. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet do
19、g_ them.(2017连云港灌南中学高二月考)Ato follow BfollowingCfollowed Dfollows18Once your money has been_in a strange city，what will you do？(2017东海中学高二检测)Agiven out Bput upCrun out Dused up19. Before you start work，I ll show you _ the building so that you can meet everyone.Aoff BoutCaround Dup20. We tried to find
20、 a table for seven，but they were all _.Agiven away Bkept awayCtaken up Dused up写作指导道歉信通常是出于未完成任务等或因个人失误对他人造成不良影响等原因写信致歉并且希望得到对方谅解的一种应用文体。道歉信主要是向收信人表明歉意，请求对方谅解自己的过失。写道歉信时要明确不是找借口为自己辩护，而是承认自己的过错并提出弥补过错的具体方法。1道歉信的结构(1)首段：简要叙述自己做错的事情，表示歉意。(2)正文段：说明道歉的具体原因，应尽量详述做错事的经过。写信时应该注意在申述时要照顾读信人的感受。(3)结尾段：再次表明承认错误
21、的态度，请求收信人的谅解，也可以提出补救的方法。2道歉信的语言特点在说明情况与理由时，要实事求是，语言要简明扼要，态度要诚恳。另外用词要委婉，语气要温和得体。譬如，口气诚恳，说清楚为何你觉得要道歉以及日后你希望怎样补救。不要忘了两点：检讨自己和感谢对方。常用表达1Once again，Im sorry for any inconvenience I caused.2I sincerely hope you will be able to think in my situation and accept my apologies.3Please allow me to say sorry aga
22、in.4Please accept my apologies for my oversight.5I feel badly sorry about it and want you to know what happened.6I would like to give you my apology for.7Please accept my sincere apology for.8Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.典题示例假设你是 Mary，你和你的好朋友 Hans 因为组织班级活动时意见不一致而发生争吵，当时你的态度很不好，结果对他
23、造成了不好的影响。现在你后悔了，想向他道歉，可是他一直不理你。请写一封信向他表达你的歉意，并请求他原谅你。写作步骤Step One 审题谋篇1时态：本文以一般现在时为主，根据需要也可用现在完成时或一般过去时。2人称：以第一人称和第二人称为主。3目的：真诚道歉，请求原谅。Step Two 联想词汇1在过去的几天里 _2进行深刻的思考 _3要说 _4来自我的心底 _5接受我的道歉 _6对粗鲁 _7是某人的错 _Step Three 句式升级1我要说的一切都是发自内心。我想让你知道这一点。Everything that I am about to say comes from the bottom
24、of my heart. _ (简单句)_everything that I am about to say comes from the bottom of my heart.(宾语从句)2我们的友谊如此珍贵，所以我们不能因为一次愚蠢的争吵而失去它。Our friendship is very valuable，_.(so 连接的并列句)Our friendship is_ over a silly argument.(so.that.)3我想说清楚的是，我很抱歉，这是我专门给你写的信。I am very sorry and this is a special letter from me
25、to you，_.(which 引导定语从句)I want to_I am very sorry and this is a special letter from me to you.(it 作形式宾语)Step Four 连句成篇_答案精析基础自测.1.religion；religious 2.gesture 3.greeting ；greet 4slight ；slightly.1.show sb.around 2.take up 3.give out4be aware of.1.with the hands pressed together 2.dislike it when要点探究重
26、点词汇1(1)in (2)around (3)off (4)up (5)out2(1)拿起 开始从事 占据 继续 接受(2)C 句意为：我们都认为现 在他很难承担额外的责任了。take on 承担，符合句意。3(1)away out in up(2)D 此处表示“力气耗尽”，故用 give out。give away 赠送，泄露；give in 屈服，投降； give off 释放，放出。经典句式1(1)With his hair cut (2)with a baby in her arms(3)A 考查 with 复合结构。句意 为：随着猪肉和鸡蛋价格的迅速上 涨， “消费物价指数”成为中国
27、人的热门词汇。price 与 climb 是主动关系，且此处不表示动作将要发生，故用现在分词作宾补。2(1)I hate it when (2)I like/love it when(3)C 句意为：我不喜欢别人在公众场合嘲笑我，或者在背后说我的坏话。 I dislike/hate/like it when.我不喜欢/讨厌/ 喜欢。 当堂达标.1.gesture 2.slight 3.greetings 4.ensuring5religion.6.have taken up 7.held out 8.be aware of9make sense 10.gave out.11.While the
28、y are my neighbours 12.have no idea what13reading aloud 14.with his work finished15appreciate it if.16.B 句意为：你习惯这里的学习生活了吗？是的，但是我不喜欢我们在寒冷的冬天的早晨做操。此处是 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是 when 引导的从句，故选 B 项。17. B 句意为 ：这对老夫妇经常在晚饭后带着他们的宠物狗在公园里散步。此处是 with 复合结构，pet dog 与 follow 之间 是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾补。18D 句意为：在陌生的城市里一旦你的钱用光了，你怎
29、么办？give out 和 run out 意为“用光”，但都是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态；put up 张贴，意思不符；use up 用光，是及物动词短语，故选 D 项。19C 句意为：在你开始上班之前，我将带你到楼里各处看看，好让你和大家见见面。此处为“带某人参观、 到处转转”之意，应用 show sb. around。show off 炫耀，卖弄；show sb. out带某人出去；show sb. up 揭发某人。20C 句意为：我们努力找一个有七个座位的桌子，但是它们都被占了。give away 分发，泄露；keep away 不接近，使离开； take up 占用(时间、空间等)
30、；use up 用完，用光。写作专题写作步骤Step Two1in the past few days 2.do a lot of hard thinking 3.be about to say e from the bottom of my heart 5.accept my apology 6.be rude to. 7.be ones faultStep Three1I want you to know it.；I want you to know that2so we cant lose it over a silly argument；so valuable that we cant
31、 lose it3which I want to make clear；make it clear that Step FourDear Hans，In the past few days I have done a lot of hard thinking about what happened last week.I want you to know that everything that I am about to say comes from the bottom of my heart.I know that it will be very difficult for you to
32、 accept my apology，but I want you to think about our friendship as well.The main reason why I decide to write you this letter is that our friendship is so valuable that we cant lose it over a silly argument.I know I should not have been so rude to you.I admit that it was my fault.I want to make it clear that I am very sorry and this is a special letter from me to you，and I hope you can forgive me.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours truly，Mary
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